P\(=\dfrac{3}{\left(1.2\right)^2}+\dfrac{5}{\left(2.3\right)^2}+.....+\dfrac{4033}{\left(2016.2017\right)^2}\) \(=\dfrac{3}{1.4}+\dfrac{5}{4.9}+.......+\dfrac{4033}{2016^2.2017^2}\) \(=\dfrac{1}{1}-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{9}+....+\dfrac{1}{2016^2}-\dfrac{1}{2017^2}\) =1\(-\dfrac{1}{2017^2}\) Do `1\(-\dfrac{1}{2017^2}\) <1\(\Rightarrow\) P<1 ( ĐPCM)
P = \(\dfrac{3}{\left(1.2\right)^2}+\dfrac{5}{\left(2.3\right)^2}+\dfrac{7}{\left(3.4\right)^2}+...+\dfrac{4033}{\left(2016.2017\right)^2}\)
P = \(\dfrac{3}{1.4}+\dfrac{5}{4.9}+\dfrac{7}{9.16}+...+\dfrac{4033}{\left(2016.2017\right)^2}\)
P = \(\dfrac{1}{1}-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{9}+\dfrac{1}{9}-\dfrac{1}{16}+...+\dfrac{1}{2016^2}-\dfrac{1}{2017^2}\)
P = \(1-\dfrac{1}{2017^2}\)
⇒ P < 1
⇒ ĐPCM