Lời giải:
a) ĐK: $x>0; x\neq 9$
Ta có:
\(A=\frac{\sqrt{x}+15}{(\sqrt{x}-3)(\sqrt{x}+3)}-\frac{x}{\sqrt{x}(\sqrt{x}-3)}+\frac{2\sqrt{x}+5}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)
\(A=\frac{\sqrt{x}+15}{(\sqrt{x}-3)(\sqrt{x}+3)}-\frac{\sqrt{x}(\sqrt{x}+3)}{(\sqrt{x}+3)(\sqrt{x}-3)}+\frac{(2\sqrt{x}+5)(\sqrt{x}-3)}{(\sqrt{x}+3)(\sqrt{x}-3)}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{x}+15-x-3\sqrt{x}+2x-\sqrt{x}-15}{(\sqrt{x}-3)(\sqrt{x}+3)}=\frac{x-3\sqrt{x}}{(\sqrt{x}-3)(\sqrt{x}+3)}=\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)
b)
\(A=2B\Leftrightarrow \frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+3}=\frac{2(\sqrt{x}-3)}{14}=\frac{\sqrt{x}-3}{7}\)
\(\Rightarrow 7\sqrt{x}=x-9\Leftrightarrow x-7\sqrt{x}-9=0\)
\(\Rightarrow \sqrt{x}=\frac{7+\sqrt{85}}{2}\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{67+7\sqrt{85}}{2}\)