Đề bài: Rút gọn biểu thức:
1. \(\frac{\sqrt{a^2+x^2}+\sqrt{a^2-x^2}}{\sqrt{a^2+x^2}-\sqrt{a^2-x^2}}-\sqrt{^{ }\frac{a^4}{x^4}-1}\)
2. \(\left(\frac{1-a\sqrt{a}}{1-\sqrt{a}}+\sqrt{a}\right)\) . \(\left(\frac{1+a\sqrt{a}}{1+\sqrt{a}}-\sqrt{a}\right)\)
3. \(\left(\frac{3}{\sqrt{1+x}}\sqrt{1-x}\right)\) : \(\left(\frac{3}{\sqrt{1-x^2}}+1\right)\)
4. \(\left(\sqrt{a}+\frac{b-\sqrt{ab}}{\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}}\right)\) : \(\left(\frac{a}{\sqrt{ab+b}}+\frac{b}{\sqrt{ab}-a}-\frac{a+b}{\sqrt{ab}}\right)\)
5. \(\frac{\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}-1}{a+\sqrt{ab}}\) + \(\frac{\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}}{2\sqrt{ab}}\) .\(\left(\frac{\sqrt{b}}{a-\sqrt{ab}}+\frac{\sqrt{b}}{a+\sqrt{ab}}\right)\)
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A=(\(\frac{\sqrt{b}}{a-\sqrt{ab}}\)-\(\frac{\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{ab}-b}\)).(\(a\sqrt{b}-b\sqrt{a}\))
B=(\(\frac{\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{a}-1}-\frac{\sqrt{a}}{a-\sqrt{a}}\)):\(\frac{\sqrt{a}+1}{a-1}\)
C=(\(\frac{1+a+\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{a}+1}\)).(\(1+\frac{a-\sqrt{a}}{1-\sqrt{a}}\))
D=\(\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-2}+\frac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+2}+\frac{2+5\sqrt{x}}{4-x}\)
1. Rút gọn
D = \(\frac{\sqrt{1+\frac{2\sqrt{2}}{3}}+\sqrt{1-\frac{2\sqrt{2}}{3}}}{\sqrt{1+\frac{2\sqrt{2}}{3}}-\sqrt{1-\frac{2\sqrt{2}}{3}}}\)
2. Chứng minh rằng:
\(\frac{a\sqrt{b}+b}{a-b}.\sqrt{\frac{ab+b^2-2\sqrt{ab^3}}{a\left(a+2\sqrt{b}\right)+b}}\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)=b\) với ( a > b > 0 )
Chứng minh các biểu thức sau không phụ thuộc vào biến:
a) A = \(\frac{1}{x}.\left(\frac{\sqrt{x+1}+\sqrt{x-1}}{\sqrt{x+1}-\sqrt{x-1}}+\frac{\sqrt{x+1}-\sqrt{x-1}}{\sqrt{x+1}+\sqrt{x-1}}\right)\) với x>1
b) B = \(\frac{2x}{x+3\sqrt{x}+2}+\frac{5\sqrt{x}+1}{x+4\sqrt{x}+3}+\frac{\sqrt{x}+10}{x+5\sqrt{x}+6}\) với x>= 0
c) C = \(\frac{\sqrt{a^3}+a}{a^2+\sqrt{a^5}}.\left(\frac{b^2}{a-\sqrt{a^2-b^2}}+\frac{b^2}{a+\sqrt{a^2-b^2}}\right)\) với a>0 và |a| > |b|
d) D = \(\frac{a+b\sqrt{a}}{b-a}.\sqrt{\frac{ab+a^2-2\sqrt{a^3b}}{b^2+2b\sqrt{a}+a}}:\frac{a}{\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}}\) với b>a>0
Rút gọn biểu thức:
\(a,\left(\frac{1-a\sqrt{a}}{1-\sqrt{a}}+\sqrt{a}\right)\left(\frac{1-\sqrt{a}}{1-a}\right)^2\)
\(b,\frac{2}{\sqrt{ab}}:\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{a}}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{b}}\right)^2-\frac{a+b}{\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)^2}\)
rút gọn các bt sau:
(\(1+\frac{a+\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{a}+1}\)) (\(1-\frac{a-\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{a}-1}\))
\(\frac{\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}}{2\sqrt{a}-2\sqrt{b}}-\frac{\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}}{2\sqrt{a}+2\sqrt{b}}-\frac{2b}{b-a}\)
\(\left(\frac{1}{a-\sqrt{a}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{a}-1}\right):\frac{\sqrt{a}+1}{a-2\sqrt{a}+1}\)
Rút gọn biểu thức:
\(a,\left(\frac{\sqrt{a}+2}{a+2\sqrt{a}+1}-\frac{\sqrt{a}-2}{a-1}\right)\frac{\sqrt{a}+1}{\sqrt{a}}\)
\(b,\sqrt{\frac{a+\sqrt{a^2-b}}{2}}+\sqrt{\frac{a-\sqrt{a^2-b}}{2}}\)
Rút gọn:
A=\(\frac{a\sqrt{b}-b\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{ab}}:\frac{2}{\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}}\)
B=\(\frac{\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)\left(a-\sqrt{ab}\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)}{\left(a-b\right)\left(a\sqrt{a}+a\right)}\)
\(\left(\sqrt{a}+\frac{b-\sqrt{ab}}{\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}}\right):\left(\frac{a}{\sqrt{ab}+b}-\frac{b}{\sqrt{ab}-a}-\frac{a+b}{\sqrt{ab}}\right)=\sqrt{b}-\sqrt{a}\)