a: \(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\dfrac{x^2+2x-3}{x-1}}=x+3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x+3}=x+3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>=-3\\\left(x+3\right)^2=x+3\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow x\in\left\{-3;-2\right\}\)
b: \(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x^2+2x+4}=\sqrt{19}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+2x+4-19=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+2x-15=0\)
=>(x+5)(x-3)=0
=>x=3