a) \(A=\dfrac{3x}{x\sqrt{x}+1}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{x-\sqrt{x}+1}-\dfrac{1}{1+\sqrt{x}}\)
\(=\dfrac{3x}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(x-\sqrt{x}+1\right)}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{x-\sqrt{x}+1}-\dfrac{1}{1+\sqrt{x}}\)
\(=\dfrac{3x-\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)-x+\sqrt{x}-1}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(x-\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(\dfrac{x+\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(x-\sqrt{x}+1\right)}=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(x-\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{x-\sqrt{x}+1}\)