A. Lý Thuyết
I.So sánh ngang bằng (Equality)
So sánh ngang bằng dùng để miêu tả hai đối tượng giống nhau hoặc bằng nhau về một hoặc nhiều thuộc tính nào đó.
1.Với tính từ và trạng từ
a.Thể khẳng định
Công thức: S + V + as + adj/adv + as +…
Ví dụ:
+ She is as tall as Huong. (Cô ấy cao bằng Hương.)
+ She learns as well as her sister does. (Cô ấy học tốt như chị gái mình.)
b.Thể phủ định
Công thức: S + V + not + as/so + adj/adv + as +....
Ví dụ:
+ This exercise is not as/so difficult as I think (it is). (Bài tập này không khó như tôi nghĩ.)
+ He doesn't study as/so hard as I do/me. (Anh ấy không học hành chăm chỉ bằng tôi.)
Exercise 1: Cho dạng đúng của tính từ trong ngoặc
1.This chair is than that one. (comfortable)
2.Your flat is_________than mine, (large)
3.The weather today is__________than it was yesterday, (hot)
4.The Nile is the river in the world, (long)
5.Chinese bicycles are than Japanese ones, (bad)
6.Mathematics is than English, (difficult)
7.Ho Chi Minh is the city in Vietnam, (big)
8.He drives than his friend, (careful)
9.She sings in this school, (beautiful)
10.I read than my sister, (slow)
11.Grace is girl in our class, (old)
12.This exercise is than that one. (easy)
13.He is twice as you. (fat)
14.Nam is student of all. (noisy)
15.My cold is today than it was yesterday, (good)
16.This exercise is (easy) of all.
17.This flower is (beautiful) than that one.
18.He has twice as (many) books as his sister.
19.Which is the (dangerous) animal in the world?
20.English is not so (difficult) as Chinese.
Exercise 2: Hoàn thành các câu sử dụng cấu trúc: "COMPARATIVE + AND + COMPARATIVE":
1.This subject gets (hard) all the time.
2.I'm just getting (confused).
3.It's becoming (difficult) for me to keep up.
4.The textbook just gets (complicated).
5.I spend (much) time on my work.
6.My list of things to do gets (long).
7.My problem are just getting (bad).
8.I feel happy as my happy is coming (close).
9.Eating and traveling in this city is getting (expensive).
10.Your English is OK now, your pronunciation has got (good).
Exercise 3: Chọn câu trả lời đúng
1.In Vietnam, it is normally in the South than in the North.
A. hot B. hotter C. hottest D. hoter
2.The food is than the last time I ate it.
A. badder B. bad C. worse D. worst
3.Ho Chi Minh city is than Hanoi.
A. big B. bigger C. biggest D. biger
4.Her voice is than her sister’s.
A. beautiful B. more beautiful c. beautifully D. more beautifully
5.Her literature result is much than it was last year.
A. good B. well C. more well D. better
6.Cinderella danced than any other girls at the ball.
A. more graceful B. gracefuler C. gracefully D. more gracefully
7.This book is the of all.
A. bored B. boring C. more boring D. most boring
8.Mary speaks English very
A. fluent B. fluently C. more fluently D. most fluently
9.Tom runs faster than John and David runs the in the group.
A. fast B. most fast C. fastest D. most fastly
10.There is nothing than going swimming in hot weather.
A. gooder B. good C. better D. best
11.Mary is responsible as Peter.
A. more B. the most C. much D. as
12.She is student in my class.
A. most hard-working B. more hard-working
C. the most hard-working D. as hard-working
13.He drives his brother.
A. more careful than B. more carefully
C. more carefully than D. as careful as
14.Tuan writes more with fewer mistakes than the previous term.
A. careless B. careful C. carefully D. carelessly
15.My father is happy because I get results at school.
A. bad good C. intelligent D. well
16.Peter does better at school because he works
A. harder B. more carelessly C. more lazily D. worse
17.He can do sums more and read faster.
A. badly B. quickly C. difficultly D. fastly
18.Jane is not her brother.
A. more intelligent as B. intelligent as C. so intelligent as D. so intelligent that.
19.She is a very pupil. She spends most of her time studying.
A. hard- working B. difficult C. hard D. easy
20.My English this term is than that of last year.
A. good B. gooder C. better D. best
21.you study for these exams, you will do.
A. The harder / the better B. The more / the much
C. The hardest / the best D. The more hard / the more good,
2.My neighbor is driving me mad! It seems that it is at night, plays his music!
A. the less / the more loud B. the less / less
C. the more late / the more loudlier D. the later / the louder
23.Thanks to the progress of science and technology, our lives have become
A. more and more good B. better and better
C. the more and more good D. gooder and gooder
24.The Sears Tower is building in Chicago.
A. taller B. the more tall C. the tallest D. taller and taller
25.Peter is John.
A. younger and more intelligent than B. more young and intelligent than
C. more intelligent and younger than D. the more intelligent and younger than
26.San Diego is town in Southern California.
A. more nice and nice B. the nicer C. the nicest D. nicer and nicer
27.It gets when the winter is coming.
A. cold and cold B. the coldest and coldest
C. colder and colder D. more and more cold
28.The faster we finish,
A. the sooner we can leave B. we can leave sooner and sooner
C. the sooner can we leave D. we can leave the sooner
29.Of all athletes, Alex is
A. the less qualified B. the less and less qualified
C. the more and more qualified D. the least qualified
30.The faster Thanh walks,
A. more tired B. the more tired he gets
C. he gets tired D. he gets more tired
Ai giúp em với ạ.
Cái bt tập này theo chuyên đề
Giúp với đag cần gấp
Exercise 2: Hoàn thành các câu sử dụng cấu trúc: "COMPARATIVE + AND + COMPARATIVE":
1.This subject gets harder and harder (hard) all the time.
2.I'm just getting more and more confused (confused).
3.It's becoming more and more difficult (difficult) for me to keep up.
4.The textbook just gets more and more complicated (complicated).
5.I spend more and more (much) time on my work.
6.My list of things to do gets longer and longer(long).
7.My problem are just getting worse and worse(bad).
8.I feel happy as my happy is coming closer and closer (close).
9.Eating and traveling in this city is getting more and more expensive (expensive).
10.Your English is OK now, your pronunciation has got better and better (good).
Exercise 3: Chọn câu trả lời đúng
1.In Vietnam, it is normally in the South than in the North.
A. hot B. hotter C. hottest D. hoter
2.The food is than the last time I ate it.
A. badder B. bad C. worse D. worst
3.Ho Chi Minh city is than Hanoi.
A. big B. bigger C. biggest D. biger
4.Her voice is than her sister’s.
A. beautiful B. more beautiful c. beautifully D. more beautifully
5.Her literature result is much than it was last year.
A. good B. well C. more well D. better
6.Cinderella danced than any other girls at the ball.
A. more graceful B. gracefuler C. gracefully D. more gracefully
7.This book is the of all.
A. bored B. boring C. more boring D. most boring
8.Mary speaks English very
A. fluent B. fluently C. more fluently D. most fluently
9.Tom runs faster than John and David runs the in the group.
A. fast B. most fast C. fastest D. most fastly
10.There is nothing than going swimming in hot weather.
A. gooder B. good C. better D. best
11.Mary is responsible as Peter.
A. more B. the most C. much D. as
12.She is student in my class.
A. most hard-working B. more hard-working
C. the most hard-working D. as hard-working
13.He drives his brother.
A. more careful than B. more carefully
C. more carefully than D. as careful as
14.Tuan writes more with fewer mistakes than the previous term.
A. careless B. careful C. carefully D. carelessly
15.My father is happy because I get results at school.
A. bad B.good C. intelligent D. well
16.Peter does better at school because he works
A. harder B. more carelessly C. more lazily D. worse
17.He can do sums more and read faster.
A. badly B. quickly C. difficultly D. fastly
18.Jane is not her brother.
A. more intelligent as B. intelligent as C. so intelligent as D. so intelligent that.
19.She is a very pupil. She spends most of her time studying.
a.hard-working B. difficult C. hard D. easy
20.My English this term is than that of last year.
A. good B. gooder C. better D. best
21.you study for these exams, you will do.
A. The harder / the better B. The more / the much
C. The hardest / the best D. The more hard / the more good,
22.My neighbor is driving me mad! It seems that it is at night, plays his music!
A. the less / the more loud B. the less / less
C. the more late / the more loudlier D. the later / the louder
23.Thanks to the progress of science and technology, our lives have become
A. more and more good B. better and better
C. the more and more good D. gooder and gooder
24.The Sears Tower is building in Chicago.
A. taller B. the more tall C. the tallest D. taller and taller
25.Peter is John.
A. younger and more intelligent than B. more young and intelligent than
C. more intelligent and younger than D. the more intelligent and younger than
26.San Diego is town in Southern California.
A. more nice and nice B. the nicer C. the nicest D. nicer and nicer
27.It gets when the winter is coming.
A. cold and cold B. the coldest and coldest
C. colder and colder D. more and more cold
28.The faster we finish,
A. the sooner we can leave B. we can leave sooner and sooner
C. the sooner can we leave D. we can leave the sooner
29.Of all athletes, Alex is
A. the less qualified B. the less and less qualified
C. the more and more qualified D. the least qualified
30.The faster Thanh walks,
A. more tired B. the more tired he gets
C. he gets tired D. he gets more tired
Exercise 1: Cho dạng đúng của tính từ trong ngoặc
1.This chair is more comfortable than that one. (comfortable)
2.Your flat is______larger___than mine, (large)
3.The weather today is____hotter______than it was yesterday, (hot)
4.The Nile is the longest river in the world, (long)
5.Chinese bicycles are worse than Japanese ones, (bad)
6.Mathematics is more difficult than English, (difficult)
7.Ho Chi Minh is the biggest city in Vietnam, (big)
8.He drives more carefully than his friend, (careful)
9.She sings beautifully in this school, (beautiful)
10.I read slowlier than my sister, (slow)
11.Grace is the eldest girl in our class, (old)
12.This exercise is easier than that one. (easy)
13.He is twice as fat as you. (fat)
14.Nam is the noisiest student of all. (noisy)
15.My cold is better today than it was yesterday, (good)
16.This exercise is the easiest (easy) of all.
17.This flower is more beautiful(beautiful) than that one.
18.He has twice as many(many) books as his sister.
19.Which is the most dangerous(dangerous) animal in the world?
20.English is not so as difficult (difficult) as Chinese.
