2,Thực hiện phép tính(tính nhanh nếu có thể)
a,\(\frac{2}{3}+\frac{1}{3}\cdot\left(-\frac{2}{5}\right)\)
b,\(0,75\cdot1\frac{7}{9}-1\frac{2}{5}:\frac{-21}{20}\)
c,\(\frac{-2}{17}+\frac{15}{23}+\frac{15}{-17}-\frac{-4}{19}+\frac{8}{23}\)
d,\(2019^0\cdot\left(6-2\frac{4}{5}\right)\cdot3\frac{1}{8}-1\frac{3}{5}:25\)phần trăm
e,\(\left(\frac{7}{8}-\frac{1}{2}\right)\cdot2\frac{2}{3}-\frac{3}{7}\cdot\left(2,5^2\right)\)
a) \(\frac{2}{3}+\frac{1}{3}\cdot\left(-\frac{2}{5}\right)\\ =\frac{2}{3}+\frac{-2}{15}\\ =\frac{10}{15}+\frac{-2}{15}\\ =\frac{8}{15}\)
b) \(0,75\cdot1\frac{7}{9}-1\frac{2}{5}:\frac{-21}{20}\\ =\frac{3}{4}\cdot\frac{16}{9}-\frac{7}{5}\cdot\frac{-20}{21}\\ =\frac{4}{3}-\frac{-4}{3}\\ =\frac{4}{3}+\frac{4}{3}\\ =\frac{4}{3}\cdot2\\ =\frac{8}{3}\)
c) \(\frac{-2}{17}+\frac{15}{23}+\frac{15}{-17}-\frac{-4}{19}+\frac{8}{23}\\ =\frac{-2}{17}+\frac{15}{23}+\frac{-15}{17}+\frac{4}{19}+\frac{8}{23}\\ =\left(\frac{-2}{17}+\frac{-15}{17}\right)+\left(\frac{15}{23}+\frac{8}{23}\right)+\frac{4}{19}\\ =\left(-1\right)+1+\frac{4}{19}\\ =0+\frac{4}{19}\\ =\frac{4}{19}\)
d) \(2019^0\cdot\left(6-2\frac{4}{5}\right)\cdot3\frac{1}{8}-1\frac{3}{5}:25\%\\ =1\cdot\left(\frac{30}{5}-\frac{14}{5}\right)\cdot\frac{25}{8}-\frac{8}{5}:\frac{1}{4}\\ =1\cdot\frac{16}{5}\cdot\frac{25}{8}-\frac{8}{5}\cdot4\\ =\frac{16}{5}\cdot\frac{25}{8}-\frac{32}{5}\\ =\frac{50}{5}-\frac{32}{5}\\ =\frac{18}{5}\)
e) \(\left(\frac{7}{8}-\frac{1}{2}\right)\cdot2\frac{2}{3}-\frac{3}{7}\cdot\left(2,5^2\right)\\ =\left(\frac{7}{8}-\frac{4}{8}\right)\cdot\frac{8}{3}-\frac{3}{7}\cdot6,25\\ =\frac{3}{8}\cdot\frac{8}{3}-\frac{3}{7}\cdot\frac{25}{4}\\ =1-\frac{75}{28}\\ =\frac{28}{28}-\frac{75}{28}\\ =\frac{-47}{28}\)
a, \(\frac{2}{3}+\frac{1}{3}.\left(\frac{-2}{5}\right)\)
= \(\frac{2}{3}+\frac{-2}{15}=\frac{8}{15}\)
b, \(0,75.1\frac{7}{9}-1\frac{2}{5}:\frac{-21}{20}\)
= \(\frac{3}{4}.\frac{16}{9}-\frac{7}{5}.\frac{-20}{21}\)
= \(\frac{4}{3}-\left(\frac{-4}{3}\right)=\frac{8}{3}\)
c, \(\frac{-2}{17}+\frac{15}{23}+\frac{15}{-17}+\frac{4}{19}+\frac{8}{23}\)
= \(\left(\frac{-2}{17}+\frac{-15}{17}\right)+\left(\frac{15}{23}+\frac{8}{23}\right)+\frac{4}{19}\)
= \(\left(-1\right)+1+\frac{4}{19}=0+\frac{4}{19}=\frac{4}{19}\)
d, \(\left(6-2\frac{4}{5}\right).3\frac{1}{8}-1\frac{3}{5}:25\%\)
=> \(\left(6-\frac{14}{5}\right).\frac{25}{8}-\frac{8}{5}:25\%\)
= \(\frac{16}{5}.\frac{25}{8}-\frac{8}{5}.25:100\)
= 10 - 0,4 = 9,6
e, \(\left(\frac{7}{8}-\frac{1}{2}\right).2\frac{2}{3}-\frac{3}{7}.\left(2,5^2\right)\)
=> \(\frac{3}{8}.\frac{8}{3}-\frac{3}{7}.6,25\)
= \(1-\frac{75}{28}=\frac{-47}{28}\)