a) \(\left(\frac{2}{3}\right)^x=\left(\frac{4}{9}\right)^{50}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\frac{2}{3}\right)^x=\left(\frac{2^2}{3^2}\right)^{50}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\frac{2}{3}\right)^x=\left(\frac{2}{3}\right)^{100}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=100\)
Vậy x = 100
b) \(\left(\frac{2}{3}-x\right)^2=\frac{1}{36}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\frac{2}{3}-x\right)^2=\left(\frac{1}{6}\right)^2\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{2}{3}-x=\frac{1}{6}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{2}{3}-\frac{1}{6}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{1}{2}\)
Vậy \(x=\frac{1}{2}\)
2)
Ta có:
\(74^{m+1}+74^m=74^m.74^1+74^m=74^m.\left(74+1\right)=74^m.75⋮25\)
( vì \(75⋮25\) )
\(\Rightarrowđpcm\)