1.
Vì 332:a dư 17 => \(332-17⋮a\)=>\(315⋮a\)
555:a dư 15 =>\(555-15⋮a\)=>\(540⋮a\)
=> \(a\inƯC\left(315;540\right)\)
*ƯCLN(315;540)
315= 32.5.7
540= 22.33.5
=>ƯCLN(315;540)= 32.5 = 45
=> ƯC(315;540) = Ư(45) = \(\left\{1;3;5;9;15;45\right\}\)
KL:\(a\in\left\{1;3;5;9;15;45\right\}\)
2.
Vì 13:a dư 1 => 13-1 \(⋮\) a => 12 \(⋮\) a
15:a dư 1 => 15-1 \(⋮\) a => 14 \(⋮\) a
61:a dư 1 => 61-1 \(⋮\) a => 60 \(⋮\) a
a max
=> a \(\in\) ƯCLN(12;14;60)
12 = 22.3
14 = 2.7
60 = 22.3.5
=>ƯCLN(12;14;60)= 2
KL: a = 2
3.
Vì 167:a dư 17 => \(167-17⋮a\) => \(150⋮a\)
235:a dư 25 => \(235-25⋮a\) => \(210⋮a\)
=> \(a\inƯC\left(150;210\right)\)
*ƯCLN(150;210)
150= 2.3.52
210= 2.3.5.7
=>ƯCLN(150;210)= 2.3.5 = 30
=> ƯC(150;210) = Ư(30) = \(\left\{1;2;3;5;6;10;15;30\right\}\)
KL: \(a\in\left\{1;2;3;5;6;10;15;30\right\}\)