VI. Choose the best answer (A, B, C or D).
1.
Alternative sources of energy are ___________ and safe.
A.
enough
B.
not enough
C.
short
D.
abundant
2.
Nuclear energy can provide enough electricity for the world’s needs, but it is very ___________.
A.
risk
B.
risky
C.
endanger
D.
endangered
3.
We should try to reduce energy ___________ as much as possible.
A.
production
B.
producers
C.
consumption
D.
consumers
4.
We are looking for cheap, clean, ___________ sources of energy.
A.
polluting
B.
harmful
C.
expensive
D.
effective
5.
Solar energy is ___________ and it can be replaced easily.
A.
new
B.
renew
C.
renewable
D.
non-renewable
6.
For many people living in rural areas, biogas is a cheap energy ___________ available.
A.
method
B.
production
C.
supply
D.
consumption
7.
People living in the slums never get good healthcare, ___________?
A.
do they
B.
don’t they
C.
are they
D.
aren’t they
8.
Everyone is ready for the game, ___________?
A.
is it
B.
isn’t he?
C.
aren’t they
D.
is there
9.
People move to big cities for a better ___________.
A.
standard of living
C.
standard life
B.
standard living
D.
life of standard
10.
Slidewalks are ___________ to moving walkways in airport.
A.
familiar
B.
similar
C.
different
D.
same
11.
Rio de Janeiro is very cultural ___________ city.
A.
diverse
B.
diversity
C.
different
D.
same
12.
Which is the best ___________ of transport for the future?
A.
mean
B.
means
C.
traffic
D.
ways
13.
Overcrowded places have a lot of problems, ___________?
A.
don’t they
B.
does it
C.
doesn’t it
D.
have they
14.
The schoolyard is very small, so there isn’t enough __________ for students to play in.
A.
rooms
B.
land
C.
space
D.
ground
15.
I think in the future cities will be more crowded and the traffic will get ___________.
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Bài tập Tiếng Anh 7 Thí điểm | 72
A.
good
B.
well
C.
worse
D.
worst
16.
When ___________ people live in a small place, life can be very difficult.
A.
a few
B.
few
C.
too much
D.
too many
17.
Do you think it will be a (n) ___________ , green way to travel?
A.
convenient
B.
polluted
C.
polluting
D.
inconvenience
18.
Children in the slums have more diseases than _________ in wealthy areas.
A.
them
B.
that
C.
those
D.
ø
19.
Diseases ___________ more quickly in overcrowded areas.
A.
move
B.
travel
C.
spread
D.
come
20.
In Manila, over 30% of the population lives in ___________.
A.
crops
B.
poverty
C.
shortage
D.
schooling
Đọc đoạn văn sau và đánh dấu T/ F:
Energy is fundamental to human beings. Many poor people in developing countries do not have modern sources of energy like electricity or natural gas, with which their life can be improved.
People who live in mountainous areas have to gather wood for fuel. This takes a lot of time. For many people living in rural areas, biogas is the largest energy resource available. The main use of biogas is for cooking and heating, but it can also provide energy for public transport. As biogas is smoke-free, it helps solve the problem of indoor air pollution. Moreover, it’s made from plant waste and animal manure. They cost almost nothing.The tendency to use renewable energy sources in developing countries is on the increase as non-renewable ones are running outệIn the future, the wind and the sun will be used as the most important environmentally friendly energy sources.
1. Non - renewable sources are being used up.
2. Many poor people in developing countries do not have little electricity.
3. Biogas is a new source of energy available for poor people.
4. Biogas creates a lot of smoke.
5. The new energy source is not costly.
Energy is fundament to human beings. Many poor people in developing countries do not have modern sources of energy like electricity or natural gas, with which their life can be improved.
People who live in mountainous areas have to gather wood for fuel. This takes a lot of time. For many people living in rural areas, biogas is the largest energy resource available. The main use of biogas is for cooking and heating, but it can also provide energy for public transport. As biogas is smoke-free, it helps the problem of indoor air pollution. Moreover, it is made from plant waste and animal manure. They cost almost nothing.
The tendency to use renewable energy sources in developing sources in developing countries is on the increase as non-renewable ones are running out. In the future, the wind and the sun will be used as the most important environmentally friendly energy sources.
* Then answer the questions.
1. What don't many poor people in developing countries have?
....................................................................................................................................................
2. Where is biogas made from?
....................................................................................................................................................
3. Does biogas help the problem of indoor air pollution?
....................................................................................................................................................
4. What environmentally friendly enery sources will be used in the future?
....................................................................................................................................................
5. Is biogas renewable or non-renewable source?
....................................................................................................................................................
Read the passage and tick (\(\sqrt[]{}\))True or False
Energy is fundament to human beings .Many poor people in developing countries do not have modern sources of energy like electricity or natural gas ,with which their can be improved.
People who live in mountainous areas have to gather wood for fuel.This takes a lot of time. For many people living in rural areas, biogas is the largest energy resource aveilable .The main use of biogas is for cooking and heating ,but it can also provide energy for public transport.As biogas is smoke-free,it helps the problem of indoor air pollution.Moreover, it is made from plant waste and animal manure.They cost almost nothing.
The tendency to use renewable energy sources in developing sources in developing countries is on the increase as non-renewable ones are running out. In the future, the wind and the sun will be uses as the most important environmentally friendly energy sources.
True or False | True | False |
1.Non-renewable sources are being used up | ||
2.Many poor people in developing countries do not have little electricity | ||
3.Biogas is a new source of energy available for poor people | ||
4.Biogas creates a lot of smoke | ||
5.The new energy source is not costly |
HOUSES
There are many houses all over the world. Some houses are large. Some are small. Some are made of wood. Some are made of rock. People usually build their houses with something that is easy to find. For example, there are many trees in a forest. So people who live there might build a house made of logs. Some houses have one room. Some houses have many rooms. There is usually a bedroom for sleeping, a kitchen for cooking, a living room for sitting and talking. There is usually a bathroom. Some houses have attics. The attics is above the main part of the house. Most houses have a door so people can enter and exit
the house. Most houses have windows so people can look outside. Houses look very different in different parts of the world. But, people who live in a house probably all agree that there is no place like home!
21. Why are many forest houses made of logs ?
A. There are many logs in the forest. B. It is easy to find trees in the forest. C. There are a lot of wood in the forest. D. All of the above 22. According to your opinion, where do you think there are rock houses ?
A. Near the sea B. Near the forest C. Near the mountain D. Near the city
23. Why do houses have bedrooms ?
A. For sleeping B. For cooking C. For relaxing D. For building things
24. Where is the attic of a house?
A. Beside the house B. Above the house C. Under the house D. None of the above
25. What do people do in the living room ?
A. They sleep B. They take a bath C. They talk D. They do gardening
26. How many windows are there in the house ?
A. 5 B. 3 C. No information D. 4
27. Do people agree that there is no place like home ?
A. Yes, they do B. No, they don’t C. No, there isn’t D. Yes, there is
28. Which can people enter and exit the house ?
A. a window B. a door C. a bathroom D. a living room
XV. Read the passage and answer the question.
A carbon footprint is the amount of carbon dioxide (CO2) released into the air by your own energy needs. You need transportation, electricity, food, clothing, and other goods. CO2 is produced by the burning of fossil fuels which is used to provide energy for your homes, by the cars you travel in and by the manufacture and transport of goods you buy.
Carbon dioxide is also called greenhouse gas, which causes global warming. That is the reason why the carbon footprint is a very poweful tool to understand the impact of personal behaviours on global warming. If you want to contribute to stop global warming, the reduction of your personal carbon footprint is essential. Fist, you can reduce your carbon footprint by driving less. When possible, walk or ride a bike to avoid carbon emissions completely or use public transport in order to decrease CO emissions. Second, support using clean energy sources such as wind, solar, geothermal energy and biogas. Finally, reusing or recycling items you no longer use is also a good way to reduce your carbon footprint.
1. What is a carbon footprint?
..............................................................................
2. How is CO2 produced?
..............................................................................
3. What can carbon footprint cause?
.................................................................................
4. What should you do to stop global warming?
..................................................................................
XVI. Read the passage and choose the best answer A, B, C or D to complete the passage.
In many countries in process of industrialization, overcrowded citis present a major problem. The (1) ............ of town is mainly caused by the drift of large numbers of people from the rural areas. The only long-tẻm solution is to make (2)............. in the rural areas more attractive, which would (3)............ people to stay there. This could be achieved by providing incentives for people to go and work in the villages. Moreover, facilities in the rural areas, such as transportation, health and education services should be (4)...........
1. A. population B. popularity C. populous D. overpopulation
2. A. life B. surroundings C. atmosphere D. sights
3. A. insist B. suggest C. encourage D. persuade
4. A. invested B. improved C. impressed D. increased
IV . Choose the correct answers :
1. Remember to ....... the lights before going to bed .
A. turn B.turn off C.turn on D. stop
2. Biogas is .......... and cheap for cooking and heating .
A. dangerous B. abundant C. serious D. expensive
3. A hydropower station .......... in the North of the country next year .
A. was built B. were built C. will be built D. has been built
4. At this time next week , we ..... a wind turbine in our garden .
A. install B. installed C. will install D. will be installing
5. Fossil fuels are very common in our society but they ........ the environment .
A. renew B. provide C. waste D. pollute
6. Hydro power is ......... because dams cannot be built in certain areas .
A. limited B. unlimited C. abundant D. enough
7. Why is it called a ..... source - Because it can be replaced easily and quickly .
A. effective B. available C. renewable D. non - renewable
8. Wave energy is a source of ........ energy .
A. environment friendly
B. environmentally friendly
C. environmental friendly
D. environmental friend
help tui
II. Choose the correct word A, B, C, or D for each gap to complete the following passage.
Energy is one of the problems that many people are (1) …………………….. in. It is not an unfamiliar word. It is heard, said, discussed day after day. It is close (2) ……………......... everyone’s daily life. You (3) ……………………….. on a lamp and it is energy that gives you light. You turn on a TV and it is energy that gives you pictures and sound. You ride a motorcycle and it is energy that gives you movement. You cook your meals and it is (4) ………………….. that gives you heat to boil rice.
The problem is that the demand for energy is rising and that the price of energy is getting higher and higher. The supply of energy on earth is limited. It can not provide us forever. The (5) …………………. of energy in the future is inevitable. Therefore, saving energy is a must if we want to continue to live in a safe and sound world.
1. | A. fond | B. interested | C. keen | D. addicted |
2. | A. with | B. for | C. on | D. to |
3. | A. turn | B. like | C. make | D. light |
4. | A. thing | B. energy | C. itemn | D. word |
5. | A. rich | B. available | C. shortage | D. movement |
III. Read the passage and do the following tasks below
Vietnamese’s New Year is celebrated according to the Lunar calendar. It is officially known as Tet Nguyen Dan, or Tet. It begins between January twenty-first and February nineteen. The exact date changes from year to year. Vietnamese people usually make preparations for the holiday several weeks before hand. They tidy their houses, cook special food, clean and make offerings on the family altars. On the New Year’s Eve, people sit up to midnight to see the New Year in, then put on new clothes and give one another the greetings of the season. Tet lasts ten days. The first three days are the most important. Vietnamese people believe that how people act during those days will influence the whole year. As a result, they make every effort to avoid arguments and smile as much as possible.
A. Write (T) for True or (F) for false statement:
Statement | True | False |
1. Tet is celebrated according to the Lunar calendar. |
|
|
2. Tet lasts three days. |
|
|
B. Answer the following questions:
1. When does the Lunar New Year begin?
__________________________________________________________________________
2. What do Vietnamese people do to prepare for Tet?
__________________________________________________________________________
3. Are the first three days the most important?
_______________________________________________________________________
Chọn câu trả lời đúng:
1. What should we do to _________ electricity ?
A. cut B. take C. save D. waste
2. Fossil fuels are very common in our society but they _________ the evironment.
A. renew B. provide C. waste D. pollute
3. Wave energy is a source of _________ energy.
A. environment friendly B. environmentally friendly
C. environmental friendly C. environmentally friendliness
4. Biogas is ______ and cheap for cooking and heating.
A. plenty B. abundant C. serious D. expensive