a) Ta có: \(A=\dfrac{4}{7\cdot31}+\dfrac{6}{7\cdot41}+\dfrac{9}{10\cdot41}+\dfrac{7}{10\cdot57}\)
\(=\dfrac{20}{35\cdot31}+\dfrac{30}{35\cdot41}+\dfrac{45}{50\cdot41}+\dfrac{35}{50\cdot57}\)
\(=5\left(\dfrac{4}{31\cdot35}+\dfrac{6}{35\cdot41}+\dfrac{9}{41\cdot50}+\dfrac{7}{50\cdot57}\right)\)
\(=5\left(\dfrac{1}{31}-\dfrac{1}{35}+\dfrac{1}{35}-\dfrac{1}{41}+\dfrac{1}{41}-\dfrac{1}{50}+\dfrac{1}{50}-\dfrac{1}{57}\right)\)
\(=5\cdot\left(\dfrac{1}{31}-\dfrac{1}{57}\right)\)
Ta có: \(B=\dfrac{7}{19\cdot31}+\dfrac{5}{19\cdot43}+\dfrac{3}{23\cdot43}+\dfrac{11}{23\cdot57}\)
\(=\dfrac{14}{31\cdot38}+\dfrac{10}{38\cdot43}+\dfrac{6}{43\cdot46}+\dfrac{22}{46\cdot57}\)
\(=2\left(\dfrac{7}{31\cdot38}+\dfrac{5}{38\cdot43}+\dfrac{3}{43\cdot46}+\dfrac{11}{46\cdot57}\right)\)
\(=2\left(\dfrac{1}{31}-\dfrac{1}{38}+\dfrac{1}{38}-\dfrac{1}{43}+\dfrac{1}{43}-\dfrac{1}{46}+\dfrac{1}{46}-\dfrac{1}{57}\right)\)
\(=2\left(\dfrac{1}{31}-\dfrac{1}{57}\right)\)
Ta có: \(\dfrac{A}{B}=\dfrac{5\left(\dfrac{1}{31}-\dfrac{1}{57}\right)}{2\left(\dfrac{1}{31}-\dfrac{1}{57}\right)}=\dfrac{5}{2}\)
