1, \(\Rightarrow vtb=54=\dfrac{S}{t1+t2}=\dfrac{S}{\dfrac{S}{81}+\dfrac{2S}{3v2}}=\dfrac{S}{\dfrac{S\left(3v2+162\right)}{243v2}}=\dfrac{243v2}{3v2+162}\Rightarrow v2=108km/h\)
2.\(\Rightarrow S1=v1.t1=\dfrac{45.20}{60}=15km\)
\(\Rightarrow S2=v2.t2=0,5.\dfrac{1}{3}v1=7,5km\)
\(\Rightarrow S3=v3t3=\dfrac{1}{6}.4.\dfrac{1}{3}v1=10km\Rightarrow AB=S1+S2+S3=32,5km\)