a/ Ta có : △' = (-2)2-(m+3)
=4-m-3 = 1-m
De ptr co 2 nghiem x1 va x2 thì △' ≥0
=>1-m≥0 =>m≤1
Theo Viei{ x1+x2=4 ; x1x2=m+3
Ta co: |x1-x2|=2 ⇔(x1-x2)2=4
⇔(x1+x2)2-4x1x2=4
⇔42-4(m+3)=4
⇔m=0 (TM)
b/ Ta co: △ = (m-1)2-4(m+6)
=m2-6m-23 De ptr co 2 nghiem x1 , x2 thi △≥ 0
=> m2-6m-23≥0 (*)
Theo viet { x1+x2=1-m ; x1x2=m+6
db <=> ( x1+x2)2-2x1x2=10
⇔ (1-m)2-2(m+6)=10
⇔ m2-4m -21 =0
⇔[m=7 ; m=-3
Thay vao (*) =>m=7 (loai) ; m=-3 (tm)
c/ Ta co :△' = (-m)2-(3m-2)
= m2-3m+2
De ptr co 2 nghiem x1 , x2 thi : △' ≥0
⇔m2-3m+2≥0 (*)
Theo viet { x1+x2=2m ; x1x2=3m-2
db <=> ( x1+x2)2-3x1x2=4
⇔ (2m)2-3(3m-2)=4
⇔ 4m2--9m+2 =0
⇔[m=2 ; m=\(\dfrac{1}{4}\)
Thay vao (*) =>m=2 (tm) ; m=\(\dfrac{1}{4}\) (tm)
d/ Ta co : △=(-3)2-4(m-2)
=17-4m
De ptr co 2 nghiem x1 , x2 thi : △ ≥0
⇔17-4m≥0
⇔m≤\(\dfrac{17}{4}\)
theo viet{ x1+x2=3 ; x1x2= m-2
⇔(x1+x2)3-3x1x2(x1+x2) =9
⇔33-3.3(m-2)=9
⇔m=4(tm)