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Câu trả lời:

Task 2: Read and circle the correct answer.

Edinburgh Festival

Every year, thousands of people come to Edinburgh, the capital city of Scotland to be part of the Edinburgh Festival. For three weeks every August the city is filled with actors and artists from all over the world. They come to Edinburgh for the biggest arts festival in the UK. During this time the streets of the city are alive with music and dance from early morning until late at night. You can even see artists painting pictures on the streets. One of the best parts of the Festival is the 'Fringe', where students do comedy shows in small halls and cafes. Tens of thousands of tourists come to the Festival to see new films, plays and hear music played by famous musicians. This year, you can see over eight hundred performances with actors from more than sixty countries. The tickets for these performances are quite cheap, and it is usually easier to see your favourite star in Edinburgh than it is in London. So come to Edinburgh next summer, but remember it can be hard to find a room, so why not book your hotel now.

1. How long is the Edinburgh Festival? A. Less than a month. B. A month. C. More than a month.

2. Why do actors and artists come to the Festival? A. It is the biggest in the world. B. It is the biggest in Europe. C. It is the biggest in Britain.

3. Who takes part in the 'Fringe'? A. Students. B. Famous Artists. C. Famous Actors.

4. How many performers are there this year? A. Less than eight hundred performances. B. About eight hundred performances. C. Over eight hundred performances.

5. What are difficult to find during the Festival? A. Places to stay. B. Tickets for the shows. C. Famous people. 

Câu trả lời:

X. Read the passage, and choose the correct answer A, B, C or D for each question.

        Almost all our energy comes from oil, coal, and natural gas. We call them fossil fuels. The earth’s fossil fuels are running out. What will happen when there is no oil, coal and gas on the earth?

        Scientists are trying to find and use other alternative sources of energy. We can use energy from the sun, the wind, and the water.

        Solar energy is unlimited. The sun supplies all the energy used to grow plants, to evaporate water for rain, and to maintain the temperate of the planet. All are necessary for human life. If we are able to collect solar energy, we will be sure to have this abundant source od power.

        1.        From which do plants on the earth get energy?        

        A. stars        B. the Mars        C. the moon        D. the sun

        2.        What are the other words or phrase for fossil fuels?        

        A. natural gas        B. oil        C. coal        D. oil, gas, natural gas

        3.        Natural sources of energy are energy from                 .

        A. wind        B. the sun        C. water        D. the sun, wind, water

        4.        The word “abundant” in the passage is closet in meaning with                 .

        A. plentiful        B. limited        C. natural        D. necessary

        5.        We are asking the question, “What will happen when there is no oil, coal, and gas on the earth?” because                 .

        A. we are now depending so much on oil, coal, and natural gas        

        B. other sources of energy can come from the sun, wind, and water

        C. we are looking forward to seeing great changes

        D. we are looking for other alternative sources of energy

XI. Read the passage and write T (True) or F (False) next to the sentences.        

Solar energy

Solar energy is the energy that we get from the sun and converted into thermal or electrical energy. Solar energy is a renewable energy because it will never end as long as the sun remains. Solar energy is also pollution-free because there will be no pollution occurring while producing solar energy. Solar energy is not only pollution-free energy but also its maintenance cost is very low, so to maintain a solar power plant, less manpower is required than others. Also, one can get a non-stop power supply even in the rainy season with the help of solar panels. However, there are also some disadvantages of using solar energy like the initial setup cost of panels and battery is very high. To store the solar energy in a large number, one needs a personal room for the batteries. It pollutes the environment chemically.

1. Solar energy is the energy that we get from the sun.                               ____T____

2. Solar energy is renewable and pollution-free energy.                 ___T_____

3. Solar energy will end one day.                 _____F___

4. Maintaining a solar power plant requires a lot of manpower                ____F____

5. One can get a non-stop power supply even in the rainy season with the help of solar panel____T___

6. One of the disadvantages of using solar energy is the very high initial setup cost.                 ____T____

5.                       Read the following passage, and then tick the correct answers: true (T), or false (F).

        “ My name is Professor Roberts, and tonight, I’m going to tell you how to save energy in your homes. Most of us use too much energy. You can reduce this amount by: using low energy light bulbs, using solar energy, turning off unnecessary lights, preparing food before turning on the cooker. If you follow these simple rules, you will not only save energy but also keep the environment cleaner.”

        

1. The professor tells us about the ways to cut down on wastes of energy in our offices.        F

2.        Almost everyone consumes too much energy.        T

3.        Although solar energy is clean, the lecturer doesn’t advise us to use it.        F

4.        The speaker gives four simple rules.        T

5.         According to the speaker, energy will be saved.        T

XIII. Read the text and choose the correct answer (A, B, C or D) for each space.

        Most of our energy comes from fossil fuels (1) _______ coal, oil, and natural gas. Although the supplies of these energy sources are plentiful, they are limited. The (2) _______ of coal and oil is also having very harmful impacts (3) _______ the environment. However, fossil fuels are not the only source of energy and burning fuel is not the only way to (4) _______ heat and motion. Renewable energy offers us a better way. Some energy sources are renewable because they are naturally available (5) _______ last forever. Some sources have enormous supply so human can never use them up. Moreover, renewable energy sources (6) _______ much smaller impacts on the environment than fossil and nuclear fuels. (7) _______ include solar energy, which comes from the sun and can be converted into electricity and heat. Wind, geothermal energy from inside the earth, biomass from plants, and hydropower from water are (8) _______ renewable sources of energy.

1.         A. include        B. such as        C. unlike                D. is

2.         A. burn        B. to burn        C. burns                D. burning

3.         A. at        B. of                C. on                D. in

4.         A. produce        B. save        C. reuse                D. recycle

5.         A. so        B. but                C. for                D. and

6.         A. are        B. had        C. have                D. has

7.         A. It        B. There        C. That                D. They

8.         A. also        B. only        C. last                D. then

XIV. Rearrange the words or phrases to make meaningful sentences.        

1. our energy/ come/ oil, / from / and natural gas / Most of / gas/

        🡲         Most of our energy come from oil, gas and natural gas.

2. renewable / Wind/ sources/ and / are / water

        🡲         Wind and water are renewable  sources

3. are/ We/ looking for/ sources of energy/ cheap, / clean/ and effective

        🡲         We are looking for cheap, clean and effective sources of energy

4. will/ We/ solar energy/use/ solve/ to/ the problem/ of energy shortage

        🡲         We will use solar energy to solve the problem of energy shortage

5. hydro energy / The / is / teacher / right now / teaching / about/ us/.

        🡲         The teacher is teaching us about hydro energy right now

6. use / Do / you / in / energy / your house? / solar

        🡲         Do you use solar energy in your house?

7. going out / We / turn off / always / the lights / before /.

        🡲         We always turn off the lights before going out

8. electricity. / John / to/ uses / low energy / save / light bulbs /

        🡲         John uses low energy light bulbs to save electricity