a) PTHH:
\(4CO+Fe_3O_4\rightarrow3Fe+4CO_2\left(1\right)\)
\(3H_2+Fe_2O_3\rightarrow2Fe+3H_2O\left(2\right)\)
b) Theo PTPƯ trên ta có:
Muốn khử 1 mol \(Fe_3O_4\) cần 4 mol CO
Muốn khử 0,2 mol \(Fe_3O_4\) cần x mol CO
\(\Rightarrow x=0,2.4=0,8\left(mol\right)\)
\(V_{CO}=0,8.22,4=17,92\left(l\right)\)
Muốn khử 1 mol \(Fe_2O_3\) cần 3 mol H2
Muốn khử 0,2 mol \(Fe_2O_3\) cần y mol H2
\(\Rightarrow y=0,2.3=0,6\left(mol\right)\)
\(V_{H_2}=0,6.22,4=13,44\left(l\right)\)
c) (1): \(n_{Fe}=3n_{Fe_3O_4}=3.0,2=0,6\left(mol\right)\)
\(m_{Fe}=0,6.56=33,6\left(g\right)\)
(2): \(n_{Fe}=2n_{Fe_2O_3}=2.0,2=0,4\left(mol\right)\)
\(m_{Fe}=0,4.56=22,4\left(g\right)\)