Check the meaning of the words in blue in the text.
VOCABULARY PLUS - Use a dictionary to check the meaning of the words in blue in the text.
The food of the future
INSECTS - The superfood of the future
There are a lot of hungry people in the world, so how do we deal with it? In the next thirty years, we'll need to provide enough protein for billions more mouths, and with all these extra people there will be even less space for farming. One solution is for us to eat insects. They are a great source of protein and they don't need as much space or water as farm animals.
So why don't we eat insects regularly? The fact is that many people in Asia, Africa and South America already do. The problem is that Europeans and North Americans don't want to. Some governments are now trying to convince them why it is a good idea. The Nordic Food Lab in Copenhagen, for example, developed the 'Insect Deliciousness' project. Its chefs have been to five continents to discover an incredible world of insect flavour. In Australia, they tasted honey ants. They ate fried caterpillars in Tanzania, and in Mexico, they enjoyed desert-ant eggs. Will they and other similar organisations persuade Europeans and Americans to take a bite from a caterpillar or an ant? What's your view? How many people will eat insects in the future? How much food made with insects will you eat?
- deal with: đối phó
- solution: giải pháp
- convince: thuyết phục
- persuade: thuyết phục
- view: quan điểm
- deal with: giải quyết
- solution: giải pháp
- convince: thuyết phục (ai tin vào điều gì)
- persuade: thuyết phục (ai làm gì)
- they: chúng
- view: quan điểm
VOCABULARY PLUS - Use a dictionary to check the meaning of the words in blue in the text.
CRAZY CRAZES
An interview with Miley Jones, an expert on the history of crazes.
HOW DO CRAZES START?
Well, crazes generally start in the playground when we're young. We see someone doing something fun and obviously we want to join them.
WHAT WAS THE STRANGEST CRAZE?
Pole-sitting, probably. In 1924, Alvin Kelly sat on a pole for thirteen hours. Amazingly, it became popular, and people used to watch the best pole-sitters. The record was twenty-one days.
HOW DO CURRENT CRAZES DIFFER FROM PAST CRAZES?
Things like toys and card-collecting used to be popular. Now crazes often start online, when people see and copy funny ideas for photos or videos on social media.
IS THAT HOW CRAZES BECOME SO POPULAR QUICKLY?
Absolutely! Things can quickly become a craze. Before, people didn't use to have smartphones, but now we can post online games scores or photos immediately.
WHAT'S YOUR FAVOURITE CRAZE?
Pet rocks. In the 1970s, Gary Dahl started selling a pet rock in a special box with instructions.
DID PEOPLE REALLY USE TO BUY PET ROCKS?
Yes, they did. Apparently, he sold millions of them. No one really knows what the next craze will be.
generally (adv): nói chung, đại khái, một cách tổng quát
obviously (adv): rõ ràng
amazingly (adv): đáng kinh ngạc
absolutely (adv): chắc chắn
apparently (adv): rõ ràng, hiển nhiên
2. VOCABULARY PLUS. Use a dictionary to check the meaning of the words in blue in the text.
(Sử dụng từ điển để kiểm tra nghĩa của các từ màu xanh trong văn bản.)
- ban (v): cấm
- let (v): để cho, cho phép
- allow (v): cho phép
VOCABULARY PLUS - Use a dictionary to check the meaning of the words in blue in the text.
adapt destroy process manipulate
- adapt (v): thích nghi, thích ứng
- destroy (v): phá hủy
- process (v): tiến hành, xử lý
- manipulate (v): điều khiển, vận dụng
VOCABULARY PLUS Use a dictionary to check the meaning of the words in blue in the texts.
ordinary unusual challenging historic
- ordinary (adj): thông thường, bình thường
- unusual (adj): không thông thường, không bình thường
- challenging (adj): thách thức
- historic (adj): có ý nghĩa lịch sử
VOCABULARY PLUS. Use a dictionary to check the meaning of the words in blue in the text.
odour scent perfume fragrances flavour textures
1. odour (n): mùi
2. scent (n): mùi thơm
3. perfume (n): nước hoa
4. fragrances (n): hương liệu
5. flavor (n): mùi vị
6. textures (n): kết cấu
Look at the photo. Then check the meaning of the words in blue in the Football FAQs and read the text. Do you pass or throw the ball when you play football? Do you think it’s a difficult sport? Would you like to do it? Why / Why not?
Football FAQs
What is football?
1. Football is a ball game which has become very popular in Việt Nam. It involves passing the ball into the opponent's goal with any part of the body except the hands and arms.
How long has it been a sport?
2. Modern football - one of the most beloved team sports-probably started in England in the early nineteenth century.
Do I need to be in good shape to play football?
3. It's a great sport for kids who just want to participate in a team sport, but who may not already have a high level of fitness and skills.
What equipment do I need?
4. A team uniform, long stockings, shin guards, and cleats which are lightweight, low-top shoes so that you can move over the field without slipping.
What are the best places for football?
5. In parks or playgrounds. When you're learning, it's best to find a place where there are many youth football clubs to play organised matches.
- which: cái gì
- who: ai
- where: ở đâu
You pass the ball when you play football.
I don't think it's a difficult sport. I'd like to try it. Because it's a ball game which has become very popular.
3. Check the meanings of the words in blue in the text.
(Kiểm tra nghĩa của các từ màu xanh lam trong văn bản.)
- took (take): chụp
- grew (grow): lớn lên
- changed (change): thay đổi
- collected (collect): sưu tập
- made (make): tạo ra
- gave (give): tặng
VOCABULARY PLUS. Use a dictionary to check the meaning of the phrases in blue in the text.
Rachel Ridley
Follow the dream
Hey! Do you dream of exotic places? Of trips to distant deserts and mountains? Do you dream of adventure? Well, Liz Clark has been living that dream, and I've been following her inspirational blog.
After finishing university, Liz learned to sail as one of her old professors offered to lend her his yacht for as long as she wanted it.
In October 2005, she set off on her journey. Liz found it hard to leave behind her friends and family, but she's been travelling to many fascinating places for over fifteen years. Among other countries, she has stopped off in Mexico, Costa Rica, Panama and the Galapagos Islands.
When she stops somewhere, she surfs, does yoga and writes her blog. Adverts on Liz's blog have been paying for her trip. There are beautiful beaches, crystal clear water and perfect surf in her photos.
But life on the ocean can also be difficult. ‘It feels so great to inspire others to live their dreams,' says Liz, ‘I've worked hard and it hasn't always been easy or fun.’
She also gets very lonely, but she keeps going. She's looking for some company on the boat to stay with her as she carries on her journey around the world. Liz, I think I'll join you! Does anyone else want some adventure?
Tham khảo
set off = to start on a trip, begin a journey
(khởi hành = bắt đầu một chuyến đi, một hành trình)
leave behind = to leave a place without taking someone or something with you
(bỏ lại = tạm gác lại, rời bỏ một nơi nào đó mà không mang theo ai hay thứ gì)
stop off = to visit or stay at a place for a short time when you are going somewhere else
(ghé qua = ghé thăm hoặc ở lại nơi nào đó trong thời gian ngắn khi bạn đang đi nơi khác)
stay with = keep up with, continue with
(theo kịp = đuổi kịp, tiếp tục với)
carry on = to continue doing something
(tiếp tục = tiếp tục làm gì đó)
Tham khảo:
set off = to start on a trip, begin a journey
(khởi hành = bắt đầu một chuyến đi, một hành trình)
leave behind = to leave a place without taking someone or something with you
(bỏ lại = tạm gác lại, rời bỏ một nơi nào đó mà không mang theo ai hay thứ gì)
stop off = to visit or stay at a place for a short time when you are going somewhere else
(ghé qua = ghé thăm hoặc ở lại nơi nào đó trong thời gian ngắn khi bạn đang đi nơi khác)
stay with = keep up with, continue with
(theo kịp = đuổi kịp, tiếp tục với)
carry on = to continue doing something
(tiếp tục = tiếp tục làm gì đó)
3. VOCABULARY PLUS - Use a dictionary to check the meaning of the words in blue in the text.
(TỪ VỰNG BỔ SUNG - Sử dụng từ điển để kiểm tra nghĩa của các từ màu xanh trong văn bản.)
- scrambled: bác (trứng)
- soft-boiled: lòng đào
- hard-boiled : chín
- nutrients : chất dinh dưỡng
- reduces : giảm