Work in pairs. Talk about the changes in River City. Use the words and phrases in 1.
Example: In the past, this place only had low-rise buildings. However, a lot of high-rise buildings have been built in the city.
Solve the crossword. Use words and phrase you have learnt in Units 1, 2, and 3. The first letters are given to help you.
DOWN
1. Hong Kong aims to replace the old high-rise buildings with sustainable s___________ .
2. The high cost of living is a problem for many city d___________ .
ACROSS
3. Thanks to the new t___________ , his health has improved quickly.
4. It is important to pass cultural v____________ from one generation to the next.
5. Many parents limit their children’s s___________ to less than two hours per day.
6. If you want to build up your muscles s____________ , you need to lift weights.
DOWN
1. skyscrapers
2. dwellers
ACROSS
3. treatment
4. values
5. screen time
6. strength
Work in pairs. Think of something you have bought recently and use the key phrases to talk about its advantages and disadvantages.
KEY PHRASES Advantages and disadvantages It’s very ... to ... . We found it really ... . My only problem was that ... . The biggest disadvantage is ... . |
- I’ve bought bluetooth headphones recently. It’s very convenient to listen anytime, anywhere. The biggest disadvantage is that the ear buds can get lost way more easily than wired models.
- I’ve bought a smartwatch recently. I found it really easy to check notifications, track our fitness goals, and make phone calls directly from the wrist. My only problem was that battery life could be better. I had to recharge the watch daily, which can be inconvenient at times.
Singapore is an island city of about three million people. It is a beautiful city with lots of parks and open spaces. It‟s also a very clean city. Most of the people live in high-rise buildings HOÀNG HOA THÁM JUNIOR HIGH SCHOOL GRADE 9 REVISION FOR THE ENTRANCE EXAM 38 in different parts of the island. The business district is very modern with lots of high new office buildings. Singapore also has some nice older sections. In Chinatown, there are rows of old shop houses. The Government buildings in Singapore are very beautiful and dated from the colonial days. Singapore is famous for its shops and restaurants. There are many good shopping centers. Most of the goods are duty free. Singapore‟s restaurants sell Chinese, Indian, Malay and European food, and the prices are quite reasonable. a-True or False? 19. Singapore is an island city of about three billion people. 20. Most of the people live in high-rise buildings in the business district of the island. 21. Most of the goods in the shopping center are duty free. 22. Singapore‟s restaurants sell Chinese, Vietnamese, Malay and European food. b-Questions : 23. It can be inferred from the passage that A. Singapore is surrounded by the sea B. You can eat all kinds of food in Singapore. C. Everything is cheap in Singapore. D. Singapore is an old city. 24. The passage is mainly about A. a beautiful and clean city. B. an island city of about three million people. C. some information about Singapore. D. Singapore‟s shops and restaurants. IV. Use the correct form of the word given in each sentence 25. The ________________ of mobile phones has soared in the last few years. (popular) 26. The holiday has gone by ________________ fast. (amaze) 27. Many colorful flowers ________________ her birthday party last night. (beauty) 28. The story the tour guide told us is really ________________. (interest) 29. They go to church every Sunday. They are very ________________. (religion) 30. We are talking about the preservation of ________________ resources. (nature) V. Sentence transformation 31. He passed the exam. His friends congratulated ................................................................................................... 32. Do they arrange books on the shelves ? Are books ............................................................................................................................. ? 33. “You had better book the tickets in advance” He advised us ....................................................................................................................... 34. Recycle and we will save natural resources. If ............................................................................................................................................ VI. Sentence rearrangement 35. Have/ pen pals/ two years/ Maryam and Lan/ for/ over/ been Maryam and Lan ................................................................................................................. 36. used to/ her way/ past/ primary school/ Lan/ the mosque/ on/ to/ walk Lan.........................................................................................................................................HOÀNG HOA THÁM JUNIOR HIGH SCHOOL GRADE 9 REVISION FOR THE ENTRANCE EXAM 39 PRACTICE TEST 2 I. Choose the word/ phrase (A, B, C or D) that best fits the space in each sentence. 1. It snowed in Lang Son ________ the winter ________ 2002. A. in/ of B. of/ in C. at/ for D. for/ at 2. There was a ________ last night because of the violent storm. A. power supply B. power cut C. electricity supply D. power 3. John _________ going for a picnic, but no one else wanted to. A. admitted B. offered C. promised D. suggested 4. Scientists say that apples are more ________ at keeping people awake in the morning than coffee. A. effective B. effectively C. effect D. effectiveness 5. She‟s very kind. She‟s always ________ towards her employees. A. disappointed B. proud C. considerate D. distinguished 6. She never loses ________ when meeting difficulties. A. mind B. sense C. heart D. memory 7. Kevin: “How far is it from here to the nearest post office?”~ Lan: “________.” A. Turn left and then turn right B. Yes, it‟s quite near here C. Two kilometers at least D. No, it‟s rather far 8. People can know when a volcano will ________ nowadays, can't they ? A. break B. warn C. erupt D. seek 9. Pat: “Would you like something to eat?” ~ Kathy: “________. I‟m not hungry now.” A. No, thanks B. No, no problem C. Yes, I would D. Yes, it is. 10. They didn‟t understand this matter; ________, they didn‟t ask for help A. but B. however C. moreover D. and II. Choose the word (A, B, C or D) that best fits the blank space in the passage. I‟m writing about the short stop of your trucks (13) ______ my house on their way to the north. When the trucks of your company (14) ______ a short stop there, the drivers have left lots of garbage on the ground after their refreshment. When the trucks leave the place, the ground is (15) ______ of trash and a few minutes later there is bad smell and flies all over the place. I myself, (16) ______ the people living around here, would urge that your company should tell your drivers to clean up all the trash on the ground before leaving.(17) ______ you do something about it and soon, we will have to report this to the local authority. I am looking forward to hearing from you and (18) ______ positive response from your company. 13. A. next B. around C. in D. for 14. A. break B. relax C. have D. entertain 15. A. crowded B. filled C. fond D. full 16. A. as long as B. as far as C. as soon as D. as well as 17. A. Although B. If C. Because D. Unless 18. A. see B. to see C. seeing D. saw III. Read the passage, then do the tasks Christmas is the biggest festival of the year in most of Britain. Celebrations start properly on December 24, Christmas Eve, although there have been several weeks of preparation HOÀNG HOA THÁM JUNIOR HIGH SCHOOL GRADE 9 REVISION FOR THE ENTRANCE EXAM 40 beforehand. The Christmas tree and all the presents, food, drinks, and decorations have been bought, Christmas cards have already been sent to friends and relations. About a week before Christmas, people usually put up their decorations and decorate the Christmas tree with lights, various colored decorations and an angel on the top. Family presents are usually put under the tree. a-True or False ? 19. Christmas is the biggest festival of the year in most of Britain 19….. 20. People buy all the presents, food, drinks, and decorations on Christmas Day. 20….. 21. People in Britain usually decorate their houses with angel on the top. 21….. 22. They send cards to friends and relatives at Christmas. 22….. b-Questions: 23. What is the passage mainly about? 23….. A. Christmas trees and how to decorate them B. Some activities that happened at Christmas C. All family members come and have Christmas party D. Christmas and its customs 24. According to the text, people have sent Christmas cards………… 24….. A- on Christmas Day B-on December,24th C- everyday D- about several weeks before IV. Use the correct form of the word given in each sentence 25. The ________________ of people interviewed prefer TV to radio. (major) 26. My father is a generous and ________________ man. (humor) 27. Typhoon, hurricane and tropical storm are different words for the same ________________ disasters. (nature) 28. Christmas is a ________________ festival. (joy) 29. Here is tomorrow‟s weather ________________ Ho Chi Minh city will be sunny, and warm. (cast) 30. My sister is wearing a T-shirt of the latest model. She always dresses ________________. (fashion) V.Transformation 31. The architect has drawn plans for an extension to the house.. Plans for ............................................................................................................................... 32. The scientists succeeded in finding a vaccine for that disease. That scientists were ............................................................................................................. 33. He has never driven such a luxurious car before.. This is the first ...................................................................................................................... 34. When did Mike start learning French? How long................................................................................................................................ VI. Sentence rearrangement 35. very difficult / to have a trip abroad / It/ seems / for me / It............................................................................................................................................. 36. Maryam / because / were friendly / was impressed / Ha Noi people / Maryam................................................................................................................................
USE IT! Work in pairs. Use the words in exercise 1 and the key phrases to make suggestions for the problems below. Decide which two changes you would make.
- People litter a lot in Nhieu Loc canal.
- People don't use the bins on the street.
- There's too much traffic in the city centre.
- There's a lot of food waste in buffets.
KEY PHRASES Suggesting changes 1. I think people should (support victims more) 2. We need to ... 3. I think it’s the best thing to do. 4. I hope they introduce (a law against it soon). 5. Let’s create a petition. |
A: We must campaign to encourage people to put litter in the bins.
B: Let's create a petition.
1. People litter a lot in Nhieu Loc canal.
A: We need to propose a public campaign to raise awareness about the importance of keeping the canal clean.
B: I think people should volunteer to participate in canal cleaning activities.
2. People don't use the bins on the street.
A: I hope they introduce a law to demand strict fines and penalties for those who litter in public areas.
B: I think it is the best thing to do.
3. There's too much traffic in the city centre.
A: We need to aim to encourage people to use public transportation to reduce the number of cars on the road.
B: I think it is the best thing to do.
4. There's a lot of food waste in buffets.
A: I think people should propose a ban on excessive food waste in buffets by limiting the amount of food customers can take at one time.
B: Let’s create a petition.
Điền một từ thích hợp :
Singapore is an island city of about three million people . It's a (1).......... city .Most of the people (2)........... in high rise flats in differents parts of the island . The business district is very modern with (4).......... of high new office buildings . Singapore also has some nice older sections . In China town , there ( 5) ............ rows of old shop houses . The Goovernment buildings in Singapore are very (6)........... and date from the colonial days . Singapore is famous (7)......... its shops and restaurants There are many good shopping centers . Most of the ( 8) ........... are duty free . Singapore's restaurants (9).......... Chinese ; Indian; Malay and European food , and the (10)........... are quite reasonable.
Singapore is an island city of about three million people .It’s a beautiful city with lots of parks and open spaces. It’s also a very clean city.
Most of the people live in high-rise flats in different parts of the island. The business district is very modern with lots of high new office buildings. Singapore also has some nice older sections. In Chinatown ,there are rows of shop houses. The government buildings in Singapore are very beautiful.
Singapore is famous for its shops and restaurants. There are many good shopping centers. Most of the goods are duty free. Singapore’s restaurants sell Chinese ,India,Malay $ Europe food, and the prices are quite reasonable.
6. Work in pairs. Choose a city for your next summer holiday. Ask and answer questions about the weather of that city. Use the phrases in the box and the words in exercise 1.
(Làm việc theo cặp. Chọn một thành phố cho kỳ nghỉ hè tiếp theo của bạn. Hỏi và trả lời các câu hỏi về thời tiết của thành phố đó. Sử dụng các cụm từ trong ô và các từ trong bài tập 1.)
in spring/ summer / autumn/ winter / last weekend/ today/ yesterday (vào mùa xuân/ hè/ thu/ đông/ cuối tuần trước/ hôm nay/ hôm qua) |
What's the weather like today? - It's hot and sunny.
(Thời tiết hôm nay thế nào? - Trời nóng và có nắng.)
A: What will the weather be like in Nha Trang in July?
(Thời tiết ở Nha Trang vào tháng 7 sẽ như thế nào?)
B: It will be sunny, a little hot. And there is a lot of wind in the afternoon.
(Trời sẽ có nắng, hơi nóng một chút. Và có nhiều gió vào buổi chiều.)
A: What is the weather like in the spring, summer, autumn and winter there?
(Thời tiết vào các mùa xuân, hạ, thu, đông ở đó như thế nào?)
B: Oh. There are only 2 seasons: the rainy season and the dry season. In the rainy season, it rains a lot and is quite cool. In the dry season, it is sunny, dry and a little hot.
(Ồ. Ở đó chỉ có 2 mùa: mùa mưa và mùa khô. Vào mùa mưa, trời mưa nhiều và khá mát mẻ. Vào mùa khô, trời nắng, khô và hơi nóng một chút.)
A: I get it. Where did you go last week?
(Tôi hiểu rồi. Tuần trước bạn đã đi đâu?)
B: Last week I went to visit my grandparents in Ha Nam. My grandparents just sent me a present today.
(Tuần trước tôi đã đi thăm ông bà tôi ở Hà Nam. Hôm nay ông bà vừa mới gửi quà cho tôi.)
A: Did you finish your homework yesterday?
(Bạn làm hết bài tập ngày hôm qua chưa?)
B: Oh, I'm done. See you tomorrow.
(Ồ, tôi làm xong hết rồi. Hẹn gặp lại bạn vào ngày mai.)
A: Yes. See you.
(Vâng. Hẹn gặp lại bạn.)
Fill in the numbered blanks in the pasage with ONE suitable work from the box
clean | city | goods | for |
are | live | beautiful | sell |
Singapore is an island city of about three million people. It's very beautiful ...................... with lots of parks and open spaces. It's also a very ........................... city.
Most of the people .......................... in high rise flats in different parts of the island. The business district is very modern with lots of high new office buildings. Singapore also has some nice older sections. In China town, there ....................... rows of old shop houses. The Government buildings in Singapore are very................ date from the colonial days.
Singapore is a famous ................... its shop and restaurant. There are many good shopping centers. Most of the ...................... are duty free. Singapore's restaurants .......................... Chinese, Indian, Malay and European food, and the prices are quite reasonable
Fill in the numbered blanks in the pasage with ONE suitable work from the box
clean | city | goods | for |
are | live | beautiful | sell |
Singapore is an island city of about three million people. It's very beautiful city with lots of parks and open spaces. It's also a very clean city.
Most of the people live in high rise flats in different parts of the island. The business district is very modern with lots of high new office buildings. Singapore also has some nice older sections. In China town, there are rows of old shop houses. The Government buildings in Singapore are very beautiful date from the colonial days.
Singapore is famous for its shop and restaurant. There are many good shopping centers. Most of the goods are duty free. Singapore's restaurants sell Chinese, Indian, Malay and European food, and the prices are quite reasonable
Tìm 1 từ thích hợp điền vào chỗ trống
Singapore is an island city of about three million people. It's very beautiful .......... with lots of parks and open spaces. It's also a very ....... city.
Most of the people ....... in high rise flats in different parts of the island. The business district is very modern with ........ of high new office buildings. Singapore also has some nice older sections. In China town, there ........ rows of old shop houses. The Government buildings in Singapore are very beautiful ............ date from the colonial days.
Singapore is a famous ...... its shop and restaurant. There are many good shopping centers. Most of the ........ are duty free. Singapore's restaurants .... Chinese, Indian, Malay and European food, and the ....... are quite reasonable.
Singapore is an island city of about three million people. It’s a beautiful city with lots of parks and open spaces. It’s also a very clean city.
Most people live in high-rise flats in different parts of island. The business district is very modern with lots of high new office buildings. Singapore also has some nice older sections. In Chinatown, there are rows of old short houses. The Government buildings in Singapore are very beautiful and date from the colonial days.
Singapore is famous for its shops and restaurants. There are many good shopping centers. Most of the goods are duty free. Singapore’s restaurants sell Chinese, Indian, Malay and European food, and the prices are quite reasonable.
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 35 to 42.
The green building movement, started in the 1970s as a way to reduce environmental destruction, is changing the way buildings are constructed. In the early years, green builders were a small minority, and their goals of reducing the environmental impact of buildings were considered unrealistic. Now, however, the movement is growing, as builders have been able to take advantage of new technology.
Green builders try to make use of recycled materials, which means less waste in dumps. Also, they reduce environmental impact by reducing the energy requirements of a building. One way is to provide an alternative, non-polluting source of energy. First, with solar panels, it is possible to produce electricity from the rays of the sun. Once installed, they provide energy at no cost and with no pollution.
Another solution is to reduce the amount of energy required in a building. It is possible to cut electricity use noticeably by improving natural lighting and installing low-energy light bulbs. To reduce the amount of fuel needed for heating or cooling, builders also add insulation to the walls so that the building stays warmer in winter and cooler in summer.
One example of this advanced design is the Genzyme Center of Cambridge, the most environmentally responsible office building in America. Every aspect of the design and building had to consider two things: the need for a safe and pleasant workplace for employees and the need to lessen the negative environmental impact. 75 percent of the building materials were recycled materials, and the energy use has been reduced by 43 percent and water use by 32 percent, compared with other buildings of the same size.
In other parts of the world, several large-scale projects have recently been developed according to green building principles. One of these is in Vauban, Germany, in an area that was once the site of army housing. The site has been completely rebuilt with houses requiring 30 percent less energy than conventional ones. These houses, heated by special non-polluting systems, are also equipped with solar panels.
A larger project is under way in China. The first phase of this project will include houses for 400 families built with solar power, non-polluting bricks, and recycled wall insulation. In a second phase, entire neighborhoods in six cities will be built. If all goes well, the Chinese government plans to copy these ideas in new neighborhoods across China.
Green building ideas, on a small or large scale, are spreading. Individuals, companies, and governments are beginning to see their benefits. Not only are they environmentally friendly, green buildings improve living and working conditions and also save money in the long run.
(Adapted from “Advanced Reading Power” by Beatrice S. Mikulecky and Linda Jeffries)
According to the passage, which of the following statements about green buildings is TRUE?
A. They have only been built in technologically developed countries.
B. They are gaining in popularity in different parts of the world.
C. They are environmentally responsible constructions with gardens.
D. They are more economical and produce no pollution.
Chọn đáp án B
According to the passage, which of the following statements about green buildings is TRUE?: Theo đoạn văn, câu nào dưới đây về các cao ốc xanh là ĐÚNG?
A. They have only been built in technologically developed countries: Chúng chỉ được xây dựng ở các quốc gia phát triển công nghệ
B. They are gaining in popularity in different parts of the world: Chúng đang trở nên phổ biến ở nhiều khu vực trên thế giới
C. They are environmentally responsible constructions with gardens: Chúng là những công trình thân thiện với môi trường có các khu vườn
D. They are more economical and produce no pollution: Chúng tiết kiệm hơn và không gây ô nhiễm
Dẫn chứng (đoạn 7): Green building ideas, on a small or large scale, are spreading: Các ý tưởng về cao ốc xanh ở quy mô to hay nhỏ đều đang lan rộng.
Dựa vào dẫn chứng trên cùng các ví dụ ta trong bài có thể thấy rằng cao ốc xanh đang ngày càng phổ biến ở nhiều nơi trên thế giới. Vậy chọn đáp án đúng là B.
Phương án A, C sai vì không được nhắc đến trong bài, phương án D sai vì các cao ốc xanh chỉ giảm thiểu ảnh hưởng đến môi trường chứ không phải “không gây ô nhiễm” hoàn toàn.
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 35 to 42.
The green building movement, started in the 1970s as a way to reduce environmental destruction, is changing the way buildings are constructed. In the early years, green builders were a small minority, and their goals of reducing the environmental impact of buildings were considered unrealistic. Now, however, the movement is growing, as builders have been able to take advantage of new technology.
Green builders try to make use of recycled materials, which means less waste in dumps. Also, they reduce environmental impact by reducing the energy requirements of a building. One way is to provide an alternative, non-polluting source of energy. First, with solar panels, it is possible to produce electricity from the rays of the sun. Once installed, they provide energy at no cost and with no pollution.
Another solution is to reduce the amount of energy required in a building. It is possible to cut electricity use noticeably by improving natural lighting and installing low-energy light bulbs. To reduce the amount of fuel needed for heating or cooling, builders also add insulation to the walls so that the building stays warmer in winter and cooler in summer.
One example of this advanced design is the Genzyme Center of Cambridge, the most environmentally responsible office building in America. Every aspect of the design and building had to consider two things: the need for a safe and pleasant workplace for employees and the need to lessen the negative environmental impact. 75 percent of the building materials were recycled materials, and the energy use has been reduced by 43 percent and water use by 32 percent, compared with other buildings of the same size.
In other parts of the world, several large-scale projects have recently been developed according to green building principles. One of these is in Vauban, Germany, in an area that was once the site of army housing. The site has been completely rebuilt with houses requiring 30 percent less energy than conventional ones. These houses, heated by special non-polluting systems, are also equipped with solar panels.
A larger project is under way in China. The first phase of this project will include houses for 400 families built with solar power, non-polluting bricks, and recycled wall insulation. In a second phase, entire neighborhoods in six cities will be built. If all goes well, the Chinese government plans to copy these ideas in new neighborhoods across China.
Green building ideas, on a small or large scale, are spreading. Individuals, companies, and governments are beginning to see their benefits. Not only are they environmentally friendly, green buildings improve living and working conditions and also save money in the long run.
(Adapted from “Advanced Reading Power” by Beatrice S. Mikulecky and Linda Jeffries)
Which of the following is NOT mentioned in paragraph 7 as a merit of green buildings?
A. Improving living conditions.
B. Proving more economical eventually.
C. Being friendly to the environment.
D. Increasing work productivity.
Chọn đáp án D
Which of the following is NOT mentioned in paragraph 7 as a merit of green buildings?: Câu nào dưới đây KHÔNG được nhắc đến ở đoạn 7 như một lợi ích của cao ốc xanh?
A. Improving living conditions: Cải thiện điều kiện sống
B. Proving more economical eventually: Chứng minh đến cuối cùng (các cao ốc xanh) tiết kiệm hơn
C. Being friendly to the environment: Thân thiện với môi trường
D. Increasing work productivity: Tăng năng suất lao động
Dẫn chứng (đoạn 7): Not only are they environmentally friendly, green buildings improve living and working conditions and also save money in the long run: Không chỉ thân thiện với môi trường, các cao ốc xanh còn cải thiện điều kiện sống và làm việc, và tiết kiệm tiền về lâu dài.
Vậy ta thấy phương án “tăng năng suất lao động” không xuất hiện. Ta chọn đáp án đúng là D.