1) \(A=3\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{3}}-\dfrac{5}{2}\sqrt{12}-\sqrt{48}\)

\(=3\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{1}}{\sqrt{3}}-\dfrac{5\sqrt{12}}{2}-\sqrt{4^2\cdot3}\)

\(=\dfrac{3\cdot1}{\sqrt{3}}-\dfrac{5\cdot2\sqrt{3}}{2}-4\sqrt{3}\)

\(=\sqrt{3}-5\sqrt{3}-4\sqrt{3}\)

\(=-8\sqrt{3}\)

2) \(A=\sqrt{12-4x}\) có nghĩa khi:

\(12-4x\ge0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x\le12\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\le\dfrac{12}{4}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\le3\)

3) \(\dfrac{2x-2\sqrt{x}}{x-1}\)

\(=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}\cdot\sqrt{x}-2\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}\right)^2-1^2}\)

\(=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{2\sqrt{\text{x}}}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)

a: Ta có: \(x=\sqrt{28-16\sqrt{3}}+2\sqrt{3}\)

\(=4-2\sqrt{3}+2\sqrt{3}\)

=4

Thay x=4 vào B, ta được:

\(B=\dfrac{2-4}{2}=-1\)

a: \(A=\dfrac{x}{\sqrt{x}-1}-\dfrac{2x-\sqrt{x}}{x-\sqrt{x}}\)

\(=\dfrac{x-2\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)

\(=\sqrt{x}-1\)

a) \(A=\dfrac{x}{\sqrt{x}-1}-\dfrac{2x-\sqrt{x}}{x-\sqrt{x}}\)

                        Đk: \(x>0\) và \(x\ne1\)

\(\Rightarrow A=\dfrac{x}{\sqrt{x}-1}-\dfrac{2x-\sqrt{x}}{x-\sqrt{x}}\)

        \(=\dfrac{x}{\sqrt{x}-1}-\dfrac{2x-\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)

        \(=\dfrac{x\sqrt{x}-2x+\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(x-2\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)

        \(=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2}{\sqrt{x}-1}=\sqrt{x}-1\)

b) Thay \(x=3+2\sqrt{2}\) vào A ta được:

  \(A=\sqrt{3+2\sqrt{2}}-1=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{2}+1\right)^2}-1\)

      \(=\sqrt{2}+1-1=\sqrt{2}\)

(Vì \(\sqrt{2}+1>0\Rightarrow\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{2}+1\right)^2}=\sqrt{2}+1\))

a, \(M=\sqrt{x^2-4x+4}-\sqrt{x^2+4x+4}\)      (ĐK : \(\forall x\in R\))

           \(=\sqrt{\left(x-2\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(x+2\right)^2}\)

     * Nếu x\(\ge2\Rightarrow M=x-2-x-2=-4\)

     *Nếu x<2   => M=2-x-x-2=-2x

b,Để M=2\(\ne-4\)

     =>M=-2x

    =>-2x=-4

    =>x=2

__________________________________________________________________________________________

P=\(\sqrt{x+2\sqrt{x-1}}+\sqrt{x-2\sqrt{x-1}}\)

  \(=\sqrt{x-1+2\sqrt{x-1}+1}+\sqrt{x-1-2\sqrt{x-1}+1}\)

    \(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{x-1}+1\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{x-1}-1\right)^2}\)

     * Nếu \(x\ge2\Rightarrow P=\sqrt{x-1}+1+\sqrt{x-1}-1=2\sqrt{x-1}\)

    * Nếu x<2  =>P=\(\sqrt{x-1}+1+1-\sqrt{x-1}=2\)

             VẬY.......

 Tk nha!

a: Sửa đề: \(B=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}+2}\)

Khi x=9 thì \(B=\dfrac{\sqrt{9}+1}{\sqrt{9}+2}\)

\(=\dfrac{3+1}{3+2}=\dfrac{4}{5}\)

b: \(A=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}+2}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-2}-\dfrac{6+\sqrt{x}}{x-4}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}+2}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-2}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+6}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\cdot\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)+\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)-\sqrt{x}-6}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x-5\sqrt{x}+6+x+2\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{x}-6}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{2x-4\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+2}\)

c: P=A/B

\(=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+2}:\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}+2}=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)

\(P-2=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+1}-2=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-2\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)

\(=\dfrac{-2}{\sqrt{x}+1}< 0\)

=>P<2

a: \(B=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-2}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{4-x}\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-2}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2+\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}+2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\)

Khi x=16 thì \(B=\dfrac{2\cdot4+2}{\left(4-2\right)\left(4+2\right)}=\dfrac{10}{2\cdot6}=\dfrac{10}{12}=\dfrac{5}{6}\)

b: P=B/A

\(=\dfrac{2\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}:\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x}+2}\)

\(=\dfrac{2\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{2}=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-2}\)

c: P<1

=>P-1<0

=>\(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1-\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}-2}< 0\)

=>\(\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{x}-2}< 0\)

=>\(\sqrt{x}-2< 0\)

=>\(\sqrt{x}< 2\)

=>0<=x<4

mà x nguyên

nên \(x\in\left\{0;1;2;3\right\}\)

Kết hợp ĐKXĐ, ta được: \(x\in\left\{0;1;2;3\right\}\)

Lời giải:

a) \(P=2\sqrt{x}-3\sqrt{x}+2\sqrt{x}=\sqrt{x}\)

b) Với $x=6+2\sqrt{5}$ thì:

$P=\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{5}}=\sqrt{5+1+2\sqrt{5}}=\sqrt{(\sqrt{5}+1)^2}$

$=\sqrt{5}+1$

a) \(A=5x-\sqrt{4x^2-4x+1}\)

\(=5x-\sqrt{\left(2x-1\right)^2}\)

\(=5x-\left|2x-1\right|\)

+) Với x < 1/2

A = 5x - [ -( 2x - 1 ) ] = 5x - ( 1 - 2x ) = 5x - 1 + 2x = 7x - 1

+) Với x ≥ 1/2

A = 5x - ( 2x - 1 ) = 5x - 2x + 1 = 3x + 1

b) Với x = -2 < 1/2

=> A = 7.(-2) - 1 = -14 - 1 = -15

Bài 1. ĐKXĐ thêm x ≠ 1 nữa ạ

1) Với x = 9 tmđk, thay vào A ta được : \(A=\dfrac{2\sqrt{9}+1}{9^2}=\dfrac{7}{81}\)

2) \(B=\left[\dfrac{4x}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\right]\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{x^2}\)

\(=\dfrac{4x-1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{x^2}=\dfrac{4x-1}{x^2}\)

3) Để B < A thì \(\dfrac{4x-1}{x^2}< \dfrac{2\sqrt{x}+1}{x^2}\)

<=> \(\dfrac{4x-1}{x^2}-\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}+1}{x^2}< 0\)

<=> \(\dfrac{4x-2\sqrt{x}-2}{x^2}< 0\)

Vì x² > 0 ∀ x

=> \(4x-2\sqrt{x}-2< 0\)

<=> \(2x-\sqrt{x}-1< 0\)

<=> \(\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(2\sqrt{x}+1\right)< 0\)

Vì \(2\sqrt{x}+1\ge1>0\forall x\ge0\)

=> \(\sqrt{x}-1< 0\)<=> x < 1

Vậy với x < 1 thì B < A

Câu 3 : 

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-2y+\dfrac{1}{2x+3y}=2\\2x-4y+\dfrac{3}{2x+3y}=3\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-2y+\dfrac{1}{2x+3y}=2\\2\left(x-2y\right)+\dfrac{3}{2x+3y}=3\end{matrix}\right.\)

Đặt \(x-2y=t;\dfrac{1}{2x+3y}=z\)

Hệ phương trình tương đương 

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}t+z=2\\2t+3z=3\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}t=2-z\left(1\right)\\2t+3z=3\left(2\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

Thế (1) vào (2) ta được : \(2\left(2-z\right)+3z=3\Leftrightarrow4-2z+3z=3\Leftrightarrow z=-1\)

\(\Rightarrow t=2-z=3\)

hay \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-2y=3\\\dfrac{1}{2x+3y}=-1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=3+2y\left(3\right)\\\dfrac{1}{2x+3y}=-1\left(4\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

Thế (3) vào (4) ta được : \(\dfrac{1}{2\left(3+2y\right)+3y}=-1\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{6+7y}=-1\Rightarrow-6-7y=1\Leftrightarrow-7y=7\Leftrightarrow y=-1\)

\(\Rightarrow x=3-2=1\)

Vậy \(\left(x;y\right)=\left(1;-1\right)\)

à câu trước em xin lỗi :( thiếu 

3) Kết hợp với ĐKXĐ => Với \(0\le x< 1\)thì B < A

Câu III

2) a) Ta có : Δ = b² - 4ac

= [ -(m-3) ]² - 4( 2m - 11 )

= m² - 6m + 9 - 8m + 44

= m² - 14m + 53 = ( m - 7 )² + 4 ≥ 4 > 0 ∀ m

hay pt luôn có hai nghiệm phân biệt với mọi m (đpcm)

b) Theo hệ thức Viète ta có : \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_1+x_2=-\dfrac{b}{a}=m-3\\x_1x_2=\dfrac{c}{a}=2m-11\end{matrix}\right.\)

Theo định lí Pythagoras ta có :

(CGV₁)² + (CGV₂)² = CH²

<=> x₁² + x₂² = 4²

<=> ( x₁ + x₂ )² - 2x₁x₂ - 16 = 0

<=> ( m - 3 )² - 2( 2m - 11 ) - 16 = 0

<=> m² - 6m + 9 - 4m + 22 - 16 = 0

<=> m² - 10m + 15 = 0 

Δ' = b'² - ac = 25 - 15 = 0

Δ' > 0, áp dụng công thức nghiệm => m = 5 ± √10

Vậy với m = 5 ± √10 thì thỏa mãn đề bài