tính
a) \(log_2\dfrac{1}{16}\)
b) \(log_3243\)
c) \(9^{log_37}\)
d) \(\left(\dfrac{1}{81}\right)^{log_32}\)
a) \(\left(\dfrac{1}{9}\right)^{x+1}>\dfrac{1}{81}\);
b) \(\left(\sqrt[4]{3}\right)^x\le27.3^x\);
c) \(log_2\left(x+1\right)\le log_2\left(2-4x\right)\).
\(a,\left(\dfrac{1}{9}\right)^{x+1}>\dfrac{1}{81}\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(\dfrac{1}{9}\right)^{x+1}>\left(\dfrac{1}{9}\right)^2\\ \Leftrightarrow x+1< 2\\ \Leftrightarrow x< 1\)
\(b,\left(\sqrt[4]{3}\right)^x\le27\cdot3^x\\ \Leftrightarrow3^{\dfrac{x}{4}}\le3^{x+3}\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x}{4}\le3=x\\ \Leftrightarrow-\dfrac{3}{4}x\le3\\ \Leftrightarrow x\ge-4\)
c, ĐK: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+1>0\\2-4x>0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow-1< x< \dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(log_2\left(x+1\right)\le log_2\left(2-4x\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow x+1\le2-4x\\ \Leftrightarrow5x\le1\\ \Leftrightarrow x\le\dfrac{1}{5}\)
Kết hợp với ĐKXĐ, ta được: \(-1< x\le\dfrac{1}{5}\)
Câu 1: Thực hiện phép tính
a, \(40\dfrac{1}{4}:\dfrac{5}{7}-25\dfrac{1}{4}:\dfrac{5}{7}-\dfrac{1}{2021}\)
b, \(\left|\dfrac{-5}{9}\right|.\sqrt{81}-2021^0.\dfrac{16}{25}\)
Câu 2: Tìm x
\(3\left(x-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)-7\left(x+\dfrac{3}{7}\right)=-2x+\dfrac{1}{3}\)
1:
a: =7/5(40+1/4-25-1/4)-1/2021
=21-1/2021=42440/2021
b: =5/9*9-1*16/25=5-16/25=109/25
bài 3 thực hiện phép tính
a\(\dfrac{5}{8}+\dfrac{3}{17}+\dfrac{4}{18}+\dfrac{20}{-17}+\dfrac{-2}{9}+\dfrac{21}{56}\)
b\(\left(\dfrac{9}{16}+\dfrac{8}{-27}\right)+\left(1+\dfrac{7}{16}+\dfrac{-19}{27}\right)\)
c\(\left(\dfrac{13}{5}+\dfrac{7}{16}\right)+\left(\dfrac{-15}{16}+\dfrac{6}{15}\right)\) d \(\left(6-2\dfrac{4}{5}\right).3\dfrac{1}{8}-1\dfrac{3}{5}:\dfrac{1}{4}\)
a) Ta có: \(\dfrac{5}{8}+\dfrac{3}{17}+\dfrac{4}{18}+\dfrac{20}{-17}+\dfrac{-2}{9}+\dfrac{21}{56}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{3}{17}-\dfrac{20}{17}\right)+\left(\dfrac{2}{9}-\dfrac{2}{9}\right)+\left(\dfrac{5}{8}+\dfrac{3}{8}\right)\)
\(=-1+1=0\)
b) Ta có: \(\left(\dfrac{9}{16}+\dfrac{8}{-27}\right)+\left(1+\dfrac{7}{16}+\dfrac{-19}{27}\right)\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{9}{16}+\dfrac{7}{16}\right)+\left(\dfrac{-8}{27}-\dfrac{19}{27}\right)+1\)
=1-1+1=1
Giải các phương trình sau:
a) \(\left(\dfrac{1}{9}\right)^{x+1}>\dfrac{1}{81}\)
b) \(\left(\sqrt[4]{3}\right)^x\le27.3^x\)
c) \(log_2\left(x+1\right)\le log_2\left(2-4x\right)\)
Câu 1: Thực hiện phép tính
a, \(\dfrac{7}{9}-\dfrac{16}{9}\)
b, \(\dfrac{2}{-15}+\dfrac{7}{10}\)
c, \(\left(4\dfrac{2}{3}-4\dfrac{3}{4}\right):\dfrac{-5}{12}-\dfrac{4}{5}\)
d, \(\dfrac{-141}{157}.\dfrac{23}{59}-\dfrac{141}{157}.\dfrac{36}{59}+\dfrac{16}{-157}\)
a. 7/9 - 16/9 = -9/9 = -1
b. 2/-15 + 7/10 = 17/30
c. (4 2/3 - 4 3/4) : -5/12 - 4/5
= (14/3 - 19/4) : (-5/12) - 4/5
= -1/12 : (-5/12) - 4/5
= 1/5 - 4/5
= -3/5
thực hiện phép tính
a)\(\left(\dfrac{9}{25}-2,18\right):\left(3\dfrac{4}{5}+0,2\right)\)
b)\(\dfrac{3}{8}.19\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{3}{8}.33\dfrac{1}{3}\)
c)\(1\dfrac{4}{23}+\dfrac{5}{21}-\dfrac{4}{23}+0,5+\dfrac{16}{21}\)
d)\(\dfrac{2^{12}.3^5-4^6.81}{2^2.3^6+8^4.3^5}\)
e)\(4\left(-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2-2.\left(\dfrac{-1}{2}\right)^2+3.\left(\dfrac{-1}{2}\right)+1\)
g)\(\sqrt{\dfrac{4}{81}}:\sqrt{\dfrac{25}{81}}-1\dfrac{2}{5}\)
tìm tập xác định của hàm số sau
a) \(y=log_2\left(2x-4\right)\)
b) \(y=log_2\left(2x+8\right)\)
c) \(y=log_3\left(4-x\right)\)
d) \(y=log_2\dfrac{1}{x+4}\)
d) \(y=log_3\left(x-3\right)\left(x+9\right)\)
ĐKXĐ:
a.
\(2x-4>0\Rightarrow x>2\Rightarrow D=\left(2;+\infty\right)\)
b.
\(2x+8>0\Rightarrow x>-4\Rightarrow D=\left(-4;+\infty\right)\)
c.
\(4-x>0\Rightarrow x< 4\Rightarrow D=\left(-\infty;4\right)\)
d.
\(\dfrac{1}{x+4}>0\Rightarrow x>-4\Rightarrow D=\left(-4;+\infty\right)\)
e.
\(\left(x-3\right)\left(x+9\right)>0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x>3\\x< -9\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow D=\left(-\infty;-9\right)\cup\left(3;+\infty\right)\)
a: ĐKXĐ: 2x-4>0
=>2x>4
=>x>2
b: ĐKXĐ: 2x+8>0
=>2x>-8
=>x>-4
c: ĐKXĐ: 4-x>0
=>-x>-4
=>x<4
d: ĐKXĐ: \(\dfrac{1}{x+4}>0\)
=>x+4>0
=>x>-4
e: ĐKXĐ: \(\left(x-3\right)\left(x+9\right)>0\)
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3>0\\x+9< 0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x>3\\x< -9\end{matrix}\right.\)
Bài 1 : Thực hiện phép tính
a , \(\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{16}{30}\right)-\left(1+\dfrac{1}{30}\right)\)
b , \(\dfrac{-5}{11}.\dfrac{4}{13}+\dfrac{-5}{11}.\dfrac{9}{13}+3\dfrac{5}{11}\)
c , \(3^2-12.\left(\dfrac{3}{4}-\dfrac{2}{3}\right)\)
Bài 2 : Cho đường thẳng xy , lấy điểm O thuộc đường thẳng xy . Trên tia Ox , lấy 2 điểm A , B sao cho OA = 3 cm , AB = 2 cm
a, Trong 3 điểm O , A , B điểm nào nằm giữa 2 điểm còn lại.
b, Có tất cả bao nhiêu tia ? nêu tên ?
c, Tính độ dài OB ?
Bài 3 : Tính A = \(\dfrac{9}{1.2}+\dfrac{9}{2.3}+\dfrac{9}{3.4}+...+\dfrac{9}{2021.2022}\)
bài 3:
\(A=\dfrac{9}{1\cdot2}+\dfrac{9}{2\cdot3}+\dfrac{9}{3\cdot4}+...+\dfrac{9}{2021\cdot2022}\)
\(=9\left(\dfrac{1}{1\cdot2}+\dfrac{1}{2\cdot3}+...+\dfrac{1}{2021\cdot2022}\right)\)
\(=9\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+...+\dfrac{1}{2021}-\dfrac{1}{2022}\right)\)
\(=9\cdot\dfrac{2021}{2022}=\dfrac{6063}{674}\)
Bài 1:
a: \(\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{16}{30}\right)-\left(1+\dfrac{1}{30}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{15+16}{30}-1-\dfrac{1}{30}\)
\(=\dfrac{30}{30}-1\)
=1-1
=0
b: \(\dfrac{-5}{11}\cdot\dfrac{4}{13}+\dfrac{-5}{11}\cdot\dfrac{9}{13}+3\dfrac{5}{11}\)
\(=-\dfrac{5}{11}\left(\dfrac{4}{13}+\dfrac{9}{13}\right)+3+\dfrac{5}{11}\)
\(=-\dfrac{5}{11}+3+\dfrac{5}{11}\)
=3
c: \(3^2-12\left(\dfrac{3}{4}-\dfrac{2}{3}\right)\)
\(=9-12\cdot\dfrac{9-8}{12}\)
=9-1
=8
* Tính
a. \(\dfrac{-4}{3}.\sqrt{\left(-0,4\right)^2}\)
b. \(\sqrt[3]{\dfrac{3}{4}}.\sqrt[3]{\dfrac{9}{16}}\)
c. \(\dfrac{1}{3+\sqrt{2}}+\dfrac{1}{3-\sqrt{2}}\)
a: \(\dfrac{-4}{3}\cdot\sqrt{\left(-0.4\right)^2}=\dfrac{-4}{3}\cdot\dfrac{2}{5}=\dfrac{-8}{15}\)
b: \(\sqrt[3]{\dfrac{3}{4}}\cdot\sqrt[3]{\dfrac{9}{16}}=\dfrac{3}{4}\)