Bài 1:

\(1,Sửa:x^3-2x^2+x=x\left(x^2-2x+1\right)=x\left(x-1\right)^2\\ 2,=6\left(x^2+2xy+y^2\right)=6\left(x+y\right)^2\\ 3,=2y\left(y^2+4y+4\right)=2y\left(y+2\right)^2\\ 4,=5\left(x^2-2xy+y^2\right)=5\left(x-y\right)^2\)

Bài 2:

\(1,=x\left(x^2-64\right)=x\left(x-8\right)\left(x+8\right)\\ 2,=2y\left(4x^2-9\right)=2y\left(2x-3\right)\left(2x+3\right)\\ 3,=3\left(x^3-1\right)=3\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)\)

Bài 3:

\(a,=5\left(x^2+2x+1-y^2\right)=5\left[\left(x+1\right)^2-y^2\right]=5\left(x-y+1\right)\left(x+y+1\right)\\ b,=3x\left(x^2-2x+1-4y^2\right)=3x\left[\left(x-1\right)^2-4y^2\right]\\ =3x\left(x-2y-1\right)\left(x+2y-1\right)\\ c,=ab\left(a-b\right)\left(a+b\right)+\left(a+b\right)^2\\ =\left(a+b\right)\left(a^2b-ab^2+a+b\right)\\ d,=2x\left(x^2-y^2-4x+4\right)=2x\left[\left(x-2\right)^2-y^2\right]\\ =2x\left(x-y-2\right)\left(x+y-2\right)\)

Bài 1;

1) \(x^3-2x-x=x\left(x^2-2x-1\right)\)

2) \(6x^2+12xy+6y^2=6\left(x^2+2xy+y^2\right)=6\left(x+y\right)^2\)

3) \(2y^3+8y^3+8y=10y^3+8y=2y\left(5y^2+4\right)\)

4) \(5x^2-10xy+5y^2=5\left(x^2-2xy+y^2\right)=5\left(x-y\right)^2\)

Bài 2:

1) \(x^3-64x=x\left(x^2-64\right)=x\left(x-8\right)\left(x+8\right)\)

2) \(8x^2y-18y=2y\left(4x^2-9\right)=2y\left(2x-3\right)\left(2x+3\right)\)

3) \(24x^3-3=3\left(8x^3-1\right)=3\left(2x-1\right)\left(4x^2+2x+1\right)\)

Bài 3:

1) \(5x^2+10x+5-5y^2=5\left(x^2+2x+1-y^2\right)=5\left[\left(x+1\right)^2-y\right]=5\left(x-y+1\right)\left(x+y+1\right)\)

2) \(3x^3-6x^2+3x-12xy^2=3x\left(x^2-2x+1-4y^2\right)=3x\left[\left(x-1\right)^2-\left(2y\right)^2\right]=3x\left(x-2y-1\right)\left(x+2y-1\right)\)

3) \(a^3b-ab^3+a^2+2ab+b^2=ab\left(a^2-b^2\right)+\left(a+b\right)^2=ab\left(a-b\right)\left(a+b\right)+\left(a+b\right)^2=\left(a+b\right)\left(a^2b-ab^2+a+b\right)\)

4) \(2x^3-2xy^2-8x^2+8xy=2x\left(x^2-y^2-4x+4y\right)=2x\left[\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)-4\left(x-y\right)\right]=2x\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y-4\right)\)

a: \(x^3-2x+4\)

\(=x^3+2x^2-2x^2-4x+2x+4\)

\(=\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-2x+2\right)\)

b: \(x^3-4x^2+12x-27\)

\(=\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2+3x+9\right)-4x\left(x-3\right)\)

\(=\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2-x+9\right)\)

c: \(x^3+2x^2+2x+1\)

\(=\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)+2x\left(x+1\right)\)

\(=\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)\)

\(9\left(x-3y\right)^2-25\left(2x+y\right)^2\)

\(=\left[3\left(x-3y\right)\right]^2-\left[5\left(2x+y\right)\right]^2\)

\(=\left(3x-9y\right)^2-\left(10x+5y\right)^2\)

\(=\left[3x-9y+10x+5y\right]\left[3x-9y-\left(10x+5y\right)\right]\)

\(=\left(13x-4y\right)\left(-7x-14y\right)\)

\(=-7\left(x+2y\right)\left(13x-4y\right)\)

9(x - 3y)² - 25(2x + y)²

= 3².(x - 3y)² - 5².(2x + y)²

= (3x - 9y)² - (10x + 5y)²

= (3x - 9y - 10x - 5y)(3x - 9y + 10x + 5y)

= (-7x - 14y)(13x - 4y)

= -7(x + 2y)(13x - 4y)

đề sai rùi phải là : \(36\left(x-y\right)^2-25\left(2x-1\right)^2\)

\(=>\left[6\left(x-y\right)\right]^2-\left[5\left(2x-1\right)\right]^2=\left[6\left(x-y\right)-5\left(2x-1\right)\right]\left[6\left(x-y\right)+5\left(2x-1\right)\right]\)

\(=>\left(6x-6y-10x+5\right)\left(6x-6y+10x-5\right)=\left(5-4x-6y\right)\left(16x-6y-5\right)\)

Áp dụng HDT : x^2 -y^2 =(x-y) (x+y)

Ủng hộ = 1 cái t i c k nha cảm ơn

\(10x-25-x^2=-\left(x^2-10x+25\right)=-\left(x-5\right)^2\)

Chúc bạn học tốt và nhớ click cho mình với nhá!

= (5x-25) + (5x - x²)

= 5(x-5) + x(5-x)

= 5(x-5) - x(x-5)

= (5 - x)(x - 5)

\(10x-25-x^2=-\left(x^2-2\cdot x\cdot5+5^2\right)=-\left(x-5\right)^2\)

= (3x + 1 - x - 1)(3x + 1 + x + 1)

= 2x(4x + 2)

Em áp dụng hđt số 3 trong sgk nhé.

(3x+1+x+1) (3x+1-x-1) = (4x+2) 2x

                                      = 4x(2x+1)

cái này có những biểu thức ko dùng được hđt hoặc đặt nhân tử chung =))) anh nghĩ đề em nên thay chữ và thành hoặc 

1, \(15x^2+10xy=5x\left(3x+2y\right)\)

2, \(24x-18y+30=6\left(4x-3y+5\right)\)

3, \(2x\left(y-2009\right)+5y\left(y-2009\right)=\left(y-2009\right)\left(2x+5y\right)\)

4, \(35x\left(y-8\right)-14y\left(8-y\right)=\left(y-8\right)\left(35x+14y\right)=7\left(5x+2y\right)\left(y-8\right)\)

5, \(x^2+14x+49=x^2+2.7x+7^2=\left(x+7\right)^2\)

6, \(9x^2-4=\left(3x-2\right)\left(3x+2\right)\)

Trả lời:

1, 15x² + 10xy = 5x ( 3x + 2y )

2, 24x - 18y + 30 = 6 ( 4x - 3y + 5 )

3, 2x ( y - 2009 ) + 5y ( y - 2009 ) = ( y - 2009 )( 2x + 5y )

4, 35x ( y - 8 ) - 14y ( 8 - y ) = 35x ( y - 8 ) + 14y ( y - 8 ) = ( y - 8 )( 35x + 14y ) = 7 ( y - 8 )( 5x + 2y )

5, x² + 14x + 49 = ( x + 7 )² 

6, 9x² - 4 = ( 3x - 2 )( 3x + 2 )

a) 16x² - ( x² + 4 )²

= ( 4x )² - ( x² + 4 )²

= [ 4x - ( x² + 4 ) ][ 4x + ( x² + 4 ) ]

= ( -x² + 4x - 4 )( x² + 4x + 4 )

= [ -( x² - 4x + 4 ) ]( x + 2 )²

= [ -( x - 2 )² ]( x + 2 )²

b) ( x + y )³ + ( x - y )³

= [ ( x + y ) + ( x - y ) ][ ( x + y )² - ( x + y )( x - y ) + ( x - y )² ]

= ( x + y + x - y )[ x² + 2xy + y² - ( x² - y² ) + x² - 2xy + y² ]

= 2x( 2x² + 2y² - x² + y²

= 2x( x² + 3y² )

36(x-y)²-25(2x-y)²

= 36(x-y)² - 100(x-y)²

=(36-100)(x-y)²

= -64(x-y)²