\(x^2-y^2=4z^2\\ \Leftrightarrow64z^2=16x^2-16y^2\)

\(\left(5x-3y+8z\right)\left(5x-3y-8z\right)\\ =\left(5x-3y\right)^2-64z^2\\ =25x^2-30xy+9y^2-64z^2\\ =25x^2-16x^2+9y^2+16y^2-30xy\\ =9x^2-30xy+25y^2=\left(3x-5y\right)^2\)

có \(x^2=y^2+4x^2\)

\(x^2-y^2=4z^2\)

Tiếp tục với \(\left(5x-3y+8z\right)\left(5x-3y-8z\right)+1\)

\(=\left(5x-3y\right)^2-\left(8x\right)^2+1\)

\(=25x^2-30xy+9y^2-64x^2+1\)

\(=25x^2-30xy+9y^2-16\cdot4x^2+1\)

Thay \(x^2-y^2=4z^2\)

\(\Rightarrow25x^2-30xy+9y^2-16\cdot4x^2+1\)

\(=25x^2-30xy+9y^2-16\cdot\left(x^2-y^2\right)+1\)

\(=25x^2-30xy+9y^2-16x^2+16y^2+1\)

\(=9x^2-30xy+25y^2+1\)

\(=\left(9x^2-30xy+25y^2\right)+1\)

\(=\left(3x-5y\right)^2+1\)

ta có \(\left(3x-5y\right)^2\ge0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(3x-5y\right)^2+1>0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(5x-3x+8z\right)\left(5x-3y-8z\right)+1\)luôn dương với mọi x;y

\(x^2=y^2+4z^2\Rightarrow x^2-y^2=4z^2\)

\(A=\left(5x-3y+8x\right)\left(5x-3y-8z\right)+1\)

\(=\left(5x-3y\right)^2-64z^2+1\)

\(=\left(5x-3y\right)^2-16\left(x^2-y^2\right)+1\)

\(=25x^2+9y^2-30xy-16x^2+16y^2+1\)

\(=9x^2-30xy+25y^2+1\)

\(=\left(3x-5y\right)^2+1>0\) \(\forall x;y\)

Giúp mk đi các bạn ơi

Mk nhớ ơn suốt đời

Áp dụng hằng đẳng thức \(\left(a-b\right).\left(a+b\right)=a^2-b^2\) vào ta được:

\(\left(5x-3y+8z\right).\left(5x-3y-8z\right)=\left(5x-3y\right)^2-\left(8z\right)^2\)

\(=25x^2-30xy+9y^2-64z^2.\)

Ta dùng tính chất:

\(x^2=y^2+4z^2\Rightarrow x^2-y^2=4z^2.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow25x^2-30xy+9y^2-16.4z^2\)

\(=25x^2-30xy+9y^2-16.\left(x^2-y^2\right)\)

\(=25x^2+9y^2-30xy-16x^2+16y^2\)

\(=9x^2-30xy+25y^2\)

\(=\left(3x-5y\right)^2.\)

Ta có: \(\left(3x-5y\right)^2+1\ge0\) \(\forall x,y.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(3x-5y\right)^2\) luôn dương.

\(\Rightarrow\left(5x-3y+8z\right).\left(5x-3y-8z\right)+1\) luông dương \(\forall x,y\left(đpcm\right).\)

Chúc bạn học tốt!

1) Ta có: \(\left(a+b\right)\left(a^2+b^2\right)\left(a^4+b^4\right)\cdot...\cdot\left(a^{32}+b^{32}\right)\)

\(=\left(a-b\right)\left(a+b\right)\left(a^2+b^2\right)\left(a^4+b^4\right)\cdot...\cdot\left(a^{32}+b^{32}\right)\)

\(=\left(a^2-b^2\right)\left(a^2+b^2\right)\left(a^4+b^4\right)\cdot...\cdot\left(a^{32}+b^{32}\right)\)

\(=\left(a^4-b^4\right)\left(a^4+b^4\right)\cdot...\cdot\left(a^{32}+b^{32}\right)\)

\(=\left(a^8-b^8\right)\left(a^8+b^8\right)\left(a^{16}+b^{16}\right)\left(a^{32}+b^{32}\right)\)

\(=\left(a^{16}-b^{16}\right)\left(a^{16}+b^{16}\right)\left(a^{32}+b^{32}\right)\)

\(=\left(a^{32}-b^{32}\right)\left(a^{32}+b^{32}\right)\)

\(=a^{64}-b^{64}\)

Phân tích đa thức thành nhân tử

1: \(x^2-x-y^2-y\)

\(=\left(x^2-y^2\right)-\left(x+y\right)\)

\(=\left(x+y\right)\left(x-y\right)-\left(x+y\right)\)

\(=\left(x+y\right)\left(x-y-1\right)\)

2: \(x^2-y^2+x-y\)

\(=\left(x^2-y^2\right)+\left(x-y\right)\)

\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)+\left(x-y\right)\)

\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y+1\right)\)

3: \(3x-3y+x^2-y^2\)

\(=\left(3x-3y\right)+\left(x^2-y^2\right)\)

\(=3\left(x-y\right)+\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)\)

\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y+3\right)\)

4: \(5x-5y+x^2-y^2\)

\(=\left(5x-5y\right)+\left(x^2-y^2\right)\)

\(=5\left(x-y\right)+\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)\)

\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(5+x+y\right)\)

5: \(x^2-5x-y^2-5y\)

\(=\left(x^2-y^2\right)-\left(5x+5y\right)\)

\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)-5\left(x+y\right)\)

\(=\left(x+y\right)\left(x-y-5\right)\)

6: \(x^2-y^2+2x-2y\)

\(=\left(x^2-y^2\right)+\left(2x-2y\right)\)

\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)+2\left(x-y\right)\)

\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y+2\right)\)

7: \(x^2-4y^2+x+2y\)

\(=\left(x^2-4y^2\right)+\left(x+2y\right)\)

\(=\left(x+2y\right)\left(x-2y\right)+\left(x+2y\right)\)

\(=\left(x+2y\right)\left(x-2y+1\right)\)

8: \(x^2-y^2-2x-2y\)

\(=\left(x^2-y^2\right)-\left(2x+2y\right)\)

\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)-2\left(x+y\right)\)

\(=\left(x+y\right)\left(x-y-2\right)\)

9: \(x^2-4y^2+2x+4y\)

\(=\left(x^2-4y^2\right)+\left(2x+4y\right)\)

\(=\left(x-2y\right)\left(x+2y\right)+2\left(x+2y\right)\)

\(=\left(x+2y\right)\left(x-2y+2\right)\)

Sửa đề: x² = y² + z²

=> z² = x² - y²

Ta có:

\(\left(5x-3y+4z\right)\left(5x-3y-4z\right)\)

\(=\left(5x-3y\right)^2-\left(4z\right)^2\)

\(=25x^2-30xy+9y^2-16z^2\)

\(=25x^2-30xy+9y^2-16\left(x^2-y^2\right)\)

\(=\left(3x-5y\right)^2\)

=> ĐPCM