Phân tích đa thức thành nhân tử
\(x^2\cdot\left(x^2+4\right)-x^2+4\)
phân tích đa thức thành nhân tử \(x^2\cdot\left(x+4\right)^2-\left(x+4\right)^2-\left(x^2-1\right)\)
\(x^2\cdot\left(x+4\right)^2-\left(x+4\right)^2-\left(x^2-1\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2-1\right)\left(x+4\right)^2-\left(x^2-1\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2-1\right)\left[\left(x+4\right)^2-1\right]\)
Phân tích đa thức thành nhân tử
a)\(x\cdot\left(x+1\right)\cdot\left(x+2\right)\cdot\left(x+3\right)+1\)
b)\(\left(x^2-x+2\right)^2+4\cdot x^2-4\cdot x-4\)
c)\(\left(x+2\right)\cdot\left(x+4\right)\cdot\left(x+6\right)\cdot\left(x+8\right)+16\)
a)\(x\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)+1=\left(x^2+3x\right)\left(x^2+3x+2\right)+1\)
Đặt \(t=x^2+3x\) thì biểu thức có dạng \(t\left(t+2\right)+1=t^2+2t+1=\left(t+1\right)^2=\left(x^2+3x+1\right)^2\)
b)\(\left(x^2-x+2\right)^2+4x^2-4x-4=\left(x^2-x+2\right)^2+4\left(x^2-x-1\right)\)
Đặt \(k=x^2-x+2\) thì biểu thức có dạng
k2+4(k-3)=k2+4k-12=k2-2k+6k-12=k(k-2)+6(k-2)=(k-2)(k+6)=(x2-x)(x2-x+8)=(x-1)x(x2-x+8)
c)làm tương tự câu a
phân tích đa thức thành nhân tử
\(9\cdot\left(x^4+x^2+1\right)-\left(x^2+x+1\right)^2\)
= 9.[(x^4+2x^2+1)-x^2] - (x^2+x+1)^2
= 9.[(x^2+1)^2-x^2] - (x^2+x+1)^2
= 9.(x^2+x+1).(x^2-x+1)-(x^2+x+1)^2
= (x^2+x+1).(9x^2-9x+9-x^2-x-1)
= (x^2+x+1).(8x^2-10x+8)
= 2.(x^2+x+1).(4x^2--5x+4)
Tk mk nha nếu đúng
Phân tích các đa thức sau thành nhân tử:
\(\left(5x-4\right)\cdot\left(4x-5\right)+\left(5x-1\right)\cdot\left(x+4\right)+3\cdot\left(3x-2\right)\)
\(\left(5x-4\right)^2+\left(16-25x^2\right)+\left(5x-4\right)\cdot\left(3x+2\right)\)
1) \(\left(5x-4\right)\left(4x-5\right)+\left(5x-1\right)\left(x+4\right)+3\left(3x-2\right)\)
\(=20x^2-41x+20+\left(5x-1\right)\left(x+4\right)+3\left(3x-2\right)\)
\(=20x^2-41+20+5x^2+19x-4+3\left(3x-2\right)\)
\(=20x^2-41x+20+5x^2+19x-4+9x-4\)
\(=25x^2-13x+10\)
2) \(\left(5x-4\right)^2+\left(16-25x^2\right)+\left(5x+4\right)\left(3x+2\right)\)
\(=\left(5x-4\right)^2+16-25x^2+\left(5x-4\right)\left(3x+2\right)\)
\(=25x^2-40x+16^2-25x^2+\left(5x-4\right)\left(3x+2\right)\)
\(=25x^2-40x+16^2-25x^2+15x^2-2x-8\)
\(=15x^2-42x+24\)
\(\left(x^2+3x+1\right)\cdot\left(x^2+3x+2\right)-6\)
phân tích đa thức sau thành nhân tử
\(\left(x^2+3x+1\right)\left(x^2+3x+2\right)-6\)
Đặt \(x^2+3x+1=a,\)ta được:
\(a\left(a+1\right)-6\)
\(=a^2+a-6=\left(a^2+3a\right)-\left(2a+6\right)\)
\(=a\left(a+3\right)-2\left(a+3\right)=\left(a+3\right)\left(a-2\right)\)
Thay \(a=x^2+3x+1,\)ta được:
\(\left(x^2+3x+1+3\right)\left(x^2+3x+1-2\right)\)\(=\left(x^2+3x+4\right)\left(x^2+3x-1\right)\)
Phân tích đa thức thành nhân tử:
\(\left(x+3\right)^4+\left(x+5\right)^4-2\)
`(x+3)^4+(x+5)^4-2`
`={[(x+3)^2]^2-1^2}+{[(x+5)^2]^2 -1^2}`
`=[(x+3)^2-1^2][(x+3)^2+1]+[(x+5)^2-1^2][(x+5)^2+1]`
`=(x+3-1)(x+3+1)[(x+3)^2+1]+(x+5-1)(x+5+1)[(x+5)^2+1]`
`=(x+2)(x+4)[(x+3)^2+1]+(x+4)(x+6)[(x+5)^2+1]`
`=(x+4){(x+2)[(x+3)^2+1]+(x+6)[(x+5)^2+1]}`
`=(x+4)(2x^3+24x^2+108x+176)`
\(\left(x+3\right)^4+\left(x+5\right)^4-2\)
\(=\left[\left(x+3\right)^4-1\right]+\left[\left(x+5\right)^4-1\right]\)
\(=\left[\left(x^2+6x+9-1\right)\left(x^2+6x+9+1\right)\right]+\left[\left(x^2+10x+25-1\right)\left(x^2+10x+25+1\right)\right]\)
\(=\left(x^2+6x+8\right)\left(x^2+6x+10\right)+\left(x^2+10x+24\right)\left(x^2+10x+26\right)\)
\(=\left(x+2\right)\left(x+4\right)\left(x^2+6x+10\right)+\left(x+4\right)\left(x+6\right)\left(x^2+10x+26\right)\)
\(=\left(x+4\right)\left[\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2+6x+10\right)+\left(x+6\right)\left(x^2+10x+26\right)\right]\)
\(=\left(x+4\right)\left(x^3+6x^2+10x+2x^2+12x+20+x^3+10x^2+26x+6x^2+60x+156\right)\)
\(=\left(x+4\right)\left(2x^3+24x^2+108x+176\right)\)
\(=2\left(x+4\right)\left(x^3+12x^2+54x+88\right)\)
Phân tích đa thức thành nhân tử: \(\left(x+5\right)^2+4\left(x+5\right)\left(x-5\right)+4\left(x^2-10x+25\right)=0\)
\((x+5)^2+4(x+5)(x-5)+4(x^2-10x+25)=0\\\Rightarrow(x+5)^2+4(x+5)(x-5)+4(x^2-2\cdot x\cdot5+5^2)=0\\\Rightarrow(x+5)^2+2\cdot(x+5)\cdot2(x-5)+4(x-5)^2=0\\\Rightarrow(x+5)^2+2\cdot(x+5)\cdot2(x-5)+[2(x-5)]^2=0\\\Rightarrow[(x+5)+2(x-5)]^2=0\\\Rightarrow(x+5+2x-10)^2=0\\\Rightarrow(3x-5)^2=0\\\Rightarrow3x-5=0\\\Rightarrow3x=5\\\Rightarrow x=\frac53\\\text{#}Toru\)
Phân tích các đa thức sau thành nhân tử:
\(x^2\left(x+4\right)^2-\left(x+4\right)^2-\left(x^2-1\right)\)
\(x^2\left(x+4\right)^2-\left(x+4\right)^2-\left(x^2-1\right)\)
\(=\left(x+4\right)^2\left(x^2-1\right)-\left(x^2-1\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2-1\right)\left[\left(x+4\right)^2-1\right]\)
\(=\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x+4+1\right)\left(x+4-1\right)\)
\(=\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x+5\right)\left(x-3\right)\)
=.= hok tốt!!
Khi phân tích đa thức \(S = {x^6} - 8\) thành nhân tử thì được:
A. \(S = \left( {{x^2} + 2} \right)\left( {{x^4} - 2{x^2} + 4} \right)\)
B. \(S = \left( {{x^2} - 2} \right)\left( {{x^4} - 2{x^2} + 4} \right)\)
C. \(S = \left( {{x^2} - 2} \right)\left( {{x^4} + 2{x^2} + 4} \right)\)
D. \(S = \left( {x - 2} \right)\left( {{x^4} + 2{x^2} + 4} \right)\)
\(S=x^6-8\)
\(S=\left(x^2\right)^3-2^3\)
\(S=\left(x^2-2\right)\left(x^4+2x^2+4\right)\)
⇒ Chọn C
\(=\left(x^2\right)^3-2^3=\left(x^2-2\right)\left(x^4+2x^2+4\right)\\ =>C\)