t/g ABC có ABC +ACB=180-120=60

2CBD+2ECB=60

CBD+ECB=60:2=30

Xét t/g OBC có:BOC+CBD+ECB=180

BOC =180-30

BOC =150

MÀ BOM+CON+MON=160

NÊN MON =150-30-30

MON =90

a) Ta có: \(\widehat{IOK}=\widehat{BOC}-\widehat{BOI}-\widehat{KOC}=\widehat{BOC}-60^o\)

Mà \(\widehat{BOC}=180^o-\widehat{B_1}-\widehat{C_1}=180^o-\left(\frac{\widehat{B}}{2}+\frac{\widehat{C}}{2}\right)=180^o-\frac{180^o-\widehat{A}}{2}=180^o-30^o=150^o\)

\(\Rightarrow\widehat{IOK}=150^o-60^o=90^o\Rightarrow OI\perp OK\)

b) Ta có: \(\widehat{BOE}=\widehat{COD}=180^o-30^o-90^o-30^o=30^o\)

Xét \(\Delta BEO;\Delta BIO\); có:

\(\widehat{B_1}=\widehat{B_2}\left(gt\right);\) Chung BO \(;\widehat{IOB}=\widehat{EOB}=30^o\)

=> \(\Rightarrow\Delta BEO=\Delta BIO\left(g.c.g\right)\Rightarrow BE=BI.\)

Tương tự thì KC=DC

Mà BC>BI+KC => BE > BE+DC

abc = 122222222222222222222

Theo đề có: `ΔAMC` là Δ vuông, đường cao `MD`.

=> `AM^2=AD.AC` (1)

`ΔANB` là Δ vuông, đường cao `NE`:

=> `AN^2=AE.AB` (2)

Lại có: `ΔABD=ΔACE`(g.g)

=> \(\dfrac{AB}{AC}=\dfrac{AD}{AE}\Leftrightarrow AB.AE=AC.AD\left(3\right)\)

Từ (1), (2), (3) suy ra: `AM=AD` (đpcm)

$HaNa$

a) Ta có \(\widehat{B}+\widehat{C}=90^o\) mà \(\widehat{B_1}=\widehat{B_2}=\frac{\widehat{B}}{2};\widehat{C_1}=\widehat{C_2}=\frac{\widehat{C}}{2}\) nên \(\widehat{B_2}+\widehat{C_2}=\frac{\widehat{B}+\widehat{C}}{2}=\frac{90^o}{2}=45^o\)

Xét tam giác BOC, có \(\widehat{BOC}+\widehat{B_2}+\widehat{C_2}=180^o\Rightarrow\widehat{BOC}=180^o-45^o=135^o\)

b) Xét tam giác BAD và BMD có:

Cạnh BD chung

\(\widehat{B_1}=\widehat{B_2}\)

AB = MB  (gt)

\(\Rightarrow\Delta BAD=\Delta BMD\left(c-g-c\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow\widehat{BMD}=\widehat{BAD}=90^o\)

Hoàn toàn tương tự \(\Delta EAC=\Delta ENC\left(c-g-c\right)\Rightarrow\widehat{ENC}=\widehat{EAC}=90^o\)

Ta có EN và DM cùng vuông góc với BC nên EN // DM

c) Theo câu b, \(\Delta BAD=\Delta BMD\Rightarrow AD=MD;\widehat{BDA}=\widehat{BDM}\)

Từ đó ta có \(\Delta OAD=\Delta OMD\left(c-g-c\right)\Rightarrow OA=OM.\)

Tương tự : \(\Delta OAE=\Delta ONE\left(c-g-c\right)\Rightarrow OA=ON.\)

Vậy nên OA = OM = ON

d) Ta có \(\Delta OAD=\Delta OMD\left(c-g-c\right)\Rightarrow\widehat{OAD}=\widehat{OMD}\)

\(\Delta OAE=\Delta ONE\left(c-g-c\right)\Rightarrow\widehat{OAE}=\widehat{ONE}\)

\(\Rightarrow\widehat{ONE}+\widehat{OMD}=\widehat{OAE}+\widehat{OAD}=\widehat{EAD}=90^o\)

\(\Rightarrow\widehat{NOM}=90^o\)  (Dạng bài qua O kẻ đường thẳng song song với EN và DM)

Vậy tam giác OMN vuông cân hay \(\widehat{ONM}+\widehat{OMN}=90^o\)

Xét tam giác AMN có \(\widehat{MAN}+\widehat{ANM}+\widehat{AMN}=180^o\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\widehat{MAN}+\widehat{ANO}+\widehat{ONM}+\widehat{AMO}+\widehat{OMN}=180^o\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\widehat{MAN}+\widehat{NAO}+\widehat{MAO}=180^o-90^o=90^o\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\widehat{2MAN}=90^o\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\widehat{MAN}=45^o\)

Bổ sug đề: Cho (O), BD,CE là các dây của (O)

Sửa đề: Chứng minh góc BOE=góc EDB+góc ECB

1/2(góc EDB+góc ECB)

=1/2(1/2sđ cung EB+1/2sđ cung EB)

=1/2sđ cung EB

=1/2*góc BOE

=>góc EDB+góc ECB=góc BOE