\(a^2+b^2+3>ab+a+b\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(a^2+b^2+3\right)>2\left(ab+a+b\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a^2-2a+1\right)+\left(b^2-2b+1\right)+\left(a^2-2ab+b^2\right)+4>0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a-1\right)^2+\left(b-1\right)^2+\left(a-b\right)^2+4>0\) \(\forall a,b\)

Vậy \(a^2+b^2+3>ab+a+b\forall a,b\)

=41/10

x - 1/2 = 18/5

x = 18/5 + 1/2

x = 41/10

\(x-\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{3}{5}\times6\)

\(x-\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{18}{5}\)

\(x=\dfrac{18}{5}+\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(x=\dfrac{41}{10}\)

|a| = 2                                              a + x = 5 

a = -2 hoặc a = 2                              a = 5 -x

a - x = 2                                             a - x = b

a = 2+x                                               a = b+x

Vì 1⁵= 1⁶ nên x - 5 = 1

x= 1+5

x=6

\(\left(x-5\right)^5=\left(x-5\right)^6\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x-5\right)^6-\left(x-5\right)^5=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x-5\right)^5\left(x-6\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x=6\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\left(x-5\right)^5=\left(x-5\right)^6\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x-5\right)^6-\left(x-5\right)^5=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x-5\right)^5.\left(x-5-1\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x-5\right)^5.\left(x-6\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(x-5\right)^5=0\\x-6=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x=6\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(x^4-3x+2=\left(x-1\right)\left(x^3+bx^2+ax-2\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^4-3x+2=x^4+bx^3+ax^2-2x-x^3-bx^2-ax+2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^4-3x+2=x^4+\left(b-1\right)x^3+\left(a-b\right)x^2+\left(-2-a\right)x+2\) 

\(\Leftrightarrow x^4+0x^3+0x^2-3x+2=x^4+\left(b-1\right)x^3+\left(a-b\right)x^2+\left(-2-a\right)x+2\)

Ta có: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}b-1=0\\a-b=0\\-2-a=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}b=1\\a=b\\a=1\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow a=b=1\)  

Vậy: ... 

Thay x=2 và y=-1 vào (d),ta được:

2(m^2-5m+1)+2m-6=-1

=>2m^2-10m+2+2m-6+1=0

=>2m^2-8m-3=0

=>\(m=\dfrac{4\pm\sqrt{22}}{3}\)

Ta có: \(f\left(x\right)=\dfrac{x-5}{3}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow f\left(x+2\right)=\dfrac{x+2-5}{3}=\dfrac{x-3}{3}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow f\left(x+2\right)=\dfrac{1}{3}\cdot\left(x-3\right)+0=\dfrac{1}{3}x-1\)

mà f(x+2)=ax+b

nên \(a=\dfrac{1}{3}\) và b=-1

hay \(a+b=\dfrac{1}{3}-1=\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{3}{3}=-\dfrac{2}{3}\)

Vậy: \(a+b=-\dfrac{2}{3}\)

Cho tam giác ABC cân tại A có AB=6cm;AC=8cm.tính B;C

Giải:

a) \(A=\dfrac{10^{1990}+1}{10^{1991}+1}\) và \(B=\dfrac{10^{1991}+1}{10^{1992}+1}\) 

Ta có:

\(A=\dfrac{10^{1990}+1}{10^{1991}+1}\) 

\(10A=\dfrac{10^{1991}+10}{10^{1991}+1}\) 

\(10A=\dfrac{10^{1991}+1+9}{10^{1991}+1}\) 

\(10A=1+\dfrac{9}{10^{1991}+1}\) 

Tương tự : 

\(B=\dfrac{10^{1991}+1}{10^{1992}+1}\) 

\(10B=\dfrac{10^{1992}+10}{10^{1992}+1}\) 

\(10B=\dfrac{10^{1992}+1+9}{10^{1992}+1}\) 

\(10B=1+\dfrac{9}{10^{1992}+1}\) 

Vì \(\dfrac{9}{10^{1991}+1}>\dfrac{9}{10^{1992}+1}\) nên \(10A>10B\) 

\(\Rightarrow A>B\left(đpcm\right)\) 

Chúc bạn học tốt!

\(P=\dfrac{a^2+b^2}{a-b}=\dfrac{\left(a-b\right)^2+2ab}{a-b}=\dfrac{\left(a-b\right)^2+2}{a-b}=\left(a-b\right)+\dfrac{2}{a-b}\)

Áp dụng bất đẳng thức Cauchy ta có:

\(\left(a-b\right)+\dfrac{2}{a-b}\ge2\sqrt{\left(a-b\right).\dfrac{2}{a-b}}=2\sqrt{2}\) hay \(P\ge2\sqrt{2}\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a>b\\a-b=\dfrac{2}{a-b}\\ab=1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a-b=\sqrt{2}\\ab=1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a=b+\sqrt{2}\\\left(b+\sqrt{2}\right)b=1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a=\dfrac{\pm6+\sqrt{2}}{2}\\b=\dfrac{\pm\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{2}}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)Vậy \(MinP=2\sqrt{2}\), đạt tại \(\left(a;b\right)=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{2}}{2};\dfrac{\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{2}}{2}\right),\left(\dfrac{-\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{2}}{2};\dfrac{-\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{2}}{2}\right)\)

A giao B là (-2;-3)

A hợp B là (âm vô cực; 5]