a) Đ

b) S 

\(\dfrac{7}{10}-\dfrac{1}{5} \\ =\dfrac{7}{10}-\dfrac{2}{10}\\ =\dfrac{5}{10}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

c) S

\(\dfrac{5}{4}+\dfrac{5}{12}\\ =\dfrac{15}{12}+\dfrac{5}{12}\\ =\dfrac{20}{12}=\dfrac{5}{3}\)

d) Đ

bài 1

a)\(=\dfrac{16}{40}+\dfrac{15}{40}=\dfrac{31}{40}\)

b)\(=\dfrac{7}{6}-\dfrac{4}{6}=\dfrac{3}{6}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

c)\(=\dfrac{30}{9}=\dfrac{10}{3}\)

d)\(=\dfrac{8}{5}\times\dfrac{7}{4}=\dfrac{56}{20}=\dfrac{14}{5}\)

bài 2

a)\(x=\dfrac{5}{6}-\dfrac{4}{5}=\dfrac{25}{30}-\dfrac{24}{30}=\dfrac{1}{30}\)

b)\(x=5\times\dfrac{10}{7}=\dfrac{50}{7}\)

bài 4 :

145  69 + 22 x  145 +145 x 8 + 145 

\(=145\times\left(69+22+8+1\right)=145\times100=14500\)

bài 1:

a, \(\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{3}{8}=\dfrac{16}{40}+\dfrac{15}{40}=\dfrac{31}{40}\)

b,\(\dfrac{7}{6}-\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{7}{6}-\dfrac{4}{6}=\dfrac{3}{6}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

c,\(\dfrac{5}{9}x6=\dfrac{5}{9}x\dfrac{6}{1}=\dfrac{30}{9}\)

d,\(\dfrac{8}{5}:\dfrac{4}{7}=\dfrac{8}{5}x\dfrac{7}{4}=\dfrac{14}{5}\)

bài 2 :

\(a,\dfrac{4}{5}+x=\dfrac{5}{6}\)

            \(x=\dfrac{5}{6}-\dfrac{4}{5}\)

            \(x=\dfrac{1}{30}\)

b, \(x:\dfrac{7}{10}=5\)

    \(x\)         \(=5x\dfrac{7}{10}\)

    \(x\)         \(=\dfrac{35}{10}\)    

bài 3 :

đổi :16 tấn 8 tạ = 168 tạ

        2 tấn 6 tạ = 26 tạ 

xe ô tô thứ nhất chở số tạ hàng là:

      ( 168 + 26 ) : 2= 97 ( tạ)

xe ô tô thứ hai chở số tạ hàng là:

         97 - 26 = 71 ( tạ)

               đáp số :xe ô tô thứ nhất : 97 tạ thóc

                            xe ô tô thứ hai  : 71 tạ thóc 

\(a,\dfrac{13}{14}\cdot\dfrac{-7}{8}+\dfrac{-3}{2}\)

\(=-\dfrac{13}{16}+\dfrac{-3}{2}\)

\(=-\dfrac{13}{16}+\dfrac{-24}{16}\)

\(=-\dfrac{37}{16}\)

\(b,\dfrac{5}{17}+\dfrac{-15}{34}\cdot\dfrac{2}{5}\)

\(=\dfrac{5}{17}+\dfrac{-3}{17}\)

\(=\dfrac{2}{17}\)

\(c,\dfrac{1}{5}:\dfrac{1}{10}-\dfrac{1}{3}\cdot\left(\dfrac{6}{5}-\dfrac{2}{4}\right)\)

\(=2-\dfrac{1}{3}\cdot\dfrac{7}{10}\)

\(=2-\dfrac{7}{30}\)

\(=\dfrac{53}{30}\)

\(d,\dfrac{-3}{4}:\left(\dfrac{12}{-5}-\dfrac{-7}{10}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{-3}{4}:\dfrac{-17}{10}\)

\(=\dfrac{15}{34}\)

a: \(\dfrac{-1}{2}+\dfrac{5}{6}+\dfrac{1}{3}\)

\(=\dfrac{-3}{6}+\dfrac{5}{6}+\dfrac{2}{6}\)

\(=\dfrac{4}{6}=\dfrac{2}{3}\)

b: \(\dfrac{-3}{8}+\dfrac{7}{4}-\dfrac{1}{12}\)

\(=\dfrac{-9}{24}+\dfrac{42}{24}-\dfrac{2}{24}\)

\(=\dfrac{31}{24}\)

c: \(\dfrac{3}{5}:\left(\dfrac{1}{4}\cdot\dfrac{7}{5}\right)=\dfrac{3}{4}:\dfrac{7}{20}=\dfrac{3}{4}\cdot\dfrac{20}{7}=\dfrac{15}{7}\)

d: \(\dfrac{10}{11}+\dfrac{4}{11}:4-\dfrac{1}{8}\)

\(=\dfrac{10}{11}+\dfrac{1}{11}-\dfrac{1}{8}=\dfrac{7}{8}\)

a) \(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{6}=\dfrac{3}{6}-\dfrac{1}{6}=\dfrac{3-1}{6}=\dfrac{2}{6}=\dfrac{1}{3}\)

b) \(\dfrac{3}{4}-\dfrac{5}{8}=\dfrac{12}{8}-\dfrac{5}{8}=\dfrac{12-5}{8}=\dfrac{7}{8}\)

c) \(\dfrac{7}{10}-\dfrac{2}{5}=\dfrac{7}{10}-\dfrac{4}{10}=\dfrac{7-4}{10}=\dfrac{3}{10}\)

d) \(\dfrac{7}{12}-\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{7}{12}-\dfrac{4}{12}=\dfrac{7-4}{12}=\dfrac{3}{12}=\dfrac{1}{4}\)

a) \(\dfrac{1}{3}\)
b)\(\dfrac{1}{8}\)
c)\(\dfrac{3}{10}\)
d)\(\dfrac{3}{12}\)

3.a)\(\dfrac{-1}{2}+\dfrac{5}{6}+\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{-3}{6}+\dfrac{5}{6}+\dfrac{2}{6}=\dfrac{-3+5+2}{6}=\dfrac{4}{6}=\dfrac{2}{3}\)

   b)\(\dfrac{-3}{8}+\dfrac{7}{4}-\dfrac{1}{12}=\dfrac{-9}{24}+\dfrac{42}{24}-\dfrac{2}{24}=\dfrac{-9+42-2}{24}=\dfrac{31}{24}\)

   c)\(\dfrac{3}{5}:\left(\dfrac{1}{4}.\dfrac{7}{5}\right)=\dfrac{3}{5}:\dfrac{7}{20}=\dfrac{3}{5}.\dfrac{20}{7}=\dfrac{12}{7}\)

   d)\(\dfrac{10}{11}+\dfrac{4}{11}:4-\dfrac{1}{8}=\dfrac{10}{11}+\dfrac{4}{11}.\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{8}=\dfrac{10}{11}+\dfrac{1}{11}-\dfrac{1}{8}=1-\dfrac{1}{8}=\dfrac{8}{8}-\dfrac{1}{8}=\dfrac{7}{8}\)

ét ô ét

a.25/27                                                                                                                 b.0                          c.0

a) $\frac{3}{2} \times \frac{5}{8} + \frac{7}{4} = \frac{{15}}{{16}} + \frac{7}{4} = \frac{{15}}{{16}} + \frac{{28}}{{16}} = \frac{{43}}{{16}}$

b) $\frac{8}{5}:\left( {\frac{4}{3} - \frac{5}{6}} \right) = \frac{8}{5}:\left( {\frac{8}{6} - \frac{5}{6}} \right) = \frac{8}{5}:\frac{1}{2} = \frac{8}{5} \times 2 = \frac{{16}}{5}$

c) $\frac{3}{4} \times \frac{1}{5} - \frac{1}{{10}} = \frac{3}{{20}} - \frac{1}{{10}} = \frac{3}{{20}} - \frac{2}{{20}} = \frac{1}{{20}}$