\(a,ĐK:...\\ PT\Leftrightarrow x^2-6x=x^2-7x+10\\ \Leftrightarrow x=10\left(tm\right)\\ b,ĐK:...\\ PT\Leftrightarrow2x\left(4-x\right)-\left(2-2x\right)\left(8-x\right)=\left(8-x\right)\left(4-x\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow8x-2x^2+16+18x-2x^2=32-12x+x^2\\ \Leftrightarrow3x^2-38x+16=0\left(casio\right)\\ c,ĐK:...\\ PT\Leftrightarrow2x\left(x-4\right)-4x=0\\ \Leftrightarrow2x^2-12x=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\left(tm\right)\\x=6\left(tm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

1: \(\Leftrightarrow x^2-6x=x^2-7x+10\)

hay x=10

1: \(\Leftrightarrow x^2-6x=x^2-7x+10\)

hay x=10

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{-7}{x^2+3x-10}+\dfrac{x+4}{x+5}+\dfrac{x+3}{x-2}+3=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-7+x^2+2x-8+x^2+8x+15+3x^2+9x-30=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow5x^2+19x-30=0\)

hay \(x\in\left\{\dfrac{6}{5}\right\}\)

a) Đặt \(t=\left|2x-\dfrac{1}{x}\right|\Leftrightarrow t^2=\left(2x-\dfrac{1}{x}\right)^2=4x^2-4+\dfrac{1}{x^2}\Leftrightarrow t^2+4=4x^2+\dfrac{1}{x^2}\) ĐK \(t\ge0\)

từ có ta có pt theo biến t : \(t^2+4+t-6=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow t^2+t-2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}t=1\left(nh\right)\\t=-2\left(l\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left|2x-\dfrac{1}{x}\right|=1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-\dfrac{1}{x}=1\\2x-\dfrac{1}{x}=-1\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x^2-x-1=0\\2x^2+x-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\\x=-1\\x=\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

c: TH1: x>0

Pt sẽ là \(\dfrac{x^2-1}{x\left(x-2\right)}=2\)

=>2x^2-4x=x^2-1

=>x^2-4x+1=0

hay \(x=2\pm\sqrt{3}\)

TH2: x<0

Pt sẽ là \(\dfrac{x^2-1}{-x\left(x-2\right)}=2\)

=>-2x(x-2)=x^2-1

=>-2x^2+4x=x^2-1

=>-3x^2+4x+1=0

hay \(x=\dfrac{2-\sqrt{7}}{3}\)

b:

TH1: 2x^3-x>=0

 \(4x^4+6x^2\left(2x^3-x\right)+1=0\)

=>4x^4+12x^5-6x^3+1=0

\(\Leftrightarrow x\simeq-0.95\left(loại\right)\)

TH2: 2x^3-x<0

Pt sẽ là \(4x^4+6x^2\left(x-2x^3\right)+1=0\)

=>4x^4+6x^3-12x^5+1=0

=>x=0,95(loại)

Đặt \(x^2-4x+5=t\ge1\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{5}{t}-\left(t-5\right)-1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-t^2+4t+5=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}t=-1\left(loại\right)\\t=5\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow x^2-4x+5=5\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=4\end{matrix}\right.\)

a.

\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2-6x+1+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{3}}\sqrt{\left(4x^2-2x+1\right)\left(4x^2+2x+1\right)}\)

Đặt \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{4x^2-2x+1}=a>0\\\sqrt{4x^2+2x+1}=b>0\end{matrix}\right.\) ta được:

\(2a^2-b^2+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{3}}ab=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a-\dfrac{b}{\sqrt{3}}\right)\left(2a+\sqrt{3}b\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow a=\dfrac{b}{\sqrt{3}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3a^2=b^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3\left(4x^2-2x+1\right)=4x^2+2x+1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow...\)

b.

\(x^2-3x+1+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{3}}\sqrt{\left(x^2-x+1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}\)

Đặt \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x^2-x+1}=a>0\\\sqrt{x^2+x+1}=b>0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow2a^2-b^2+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{3}}ab=0\)

Lặp lại cách làm câu a

1.

\(x^4-6x^2-12x-8=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^4-2x^2+1-4x^2-12x-9=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-1\right)^2=\left(2x+3\right)^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2-1=2x+3\\x^2-1=-2x-3\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2-2x-4=0\\x^2+2x+2=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=1\pm\sqrt{5}\)

3.

ĐK: \(x\ge-9\)

\(x^4-x^3-8x^2+9x-9+\left(x^2-x+1\right)\sqrt{x+9}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-x+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x+9}+x^2-9\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x+9}+x^2-9=0\left(1\right)\)

Đặt \(\sqrt{x+9}=t\left(t\ge0\right)\Rightarrow9=t^2-x\)

\(\left(1\right)\Leftrightarrow t+x^2+x-t^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+t\right)\left(x-t+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-t\\x=t-1\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\sqrt{x+9}\\x=\sqrt{x+9}-1\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow...\)

2.

ĐK: \(x\ne\dfrac{2\pm\sqrt{2}}{2};x\ne\dfrac{-2\pm\sqrt{2}}{2}\)

\(\dfrac{x}{2x^2+4x+1}+\dfrac{x}{2x^2-4x+1}=\dfrac{3}{5}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{2x+\dfrac{1}{x}+4}+\dfrac{1}{2x+\dfrac{1}{x}-4}=\dfrac{3}{5}\)

Đặt \(2x+\dfrac{1}{x}+4=a;2x+\dfrac{1}{x}-4=b\left(a,b\ne0\right)\)

\(pt\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{a}+\dfrac{1}{b}=\dfrac{3}{5}\left(1\right)\)

Lại có \(a-b=8\Rightarrow a=b+8\), khi đó:

\(\left(1\right)\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{b+8}+\dfrac{1}{b}=\dfrac{3}{5}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2b+8}{\left(b+8\right)b}=\dfrac{3}{5}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow10b+40=3\left(b+8\right)b\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}b=2\\b=-\dfrac{20}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

TH1: \(b=2\Leftrightarrow...\)

TH2: \(b=-\dfrac{20}{3}\Leftrightarrow...\)

b: \(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{20}{x}-\dfrac{20}{x+20}=\dfrac{1}{6}\)

=>\(\dfrac{20x+400-20x}{x\left(x+20\right)}=\dfrac{1}{6}\)

=>x*(x+20)=400*6=2400

=>x^2+20x-2400=0

=>(x+60)(x-40)=0

=>x=-60 hoặc x=40

c: \(\dfrac{2x+1}{2x-1}-\dfrac{2x-1}{2x+1}=\dfrac{8}{4x^2-1}\)

=>(2x+1)^2-(2x-1)^2=8

=>4x^2+4x+1-4x^2+4x-1=8

=>8x=8

=>x=1(nhận)