Bài 1:

a. $(-20)+x=-30$

$x-20=-30$

$x=-30+20=-(30-20)=-10$

b.

$(-10)-x=-20$

$x=(-10)-(-20)=-10+20=20-10=10$

c. Đề sai. Bạn xem lại.

d.

$x+(-3)=-7$

$x=-7-(-3)=-7+3=-(7-3)=-4$

e.

$x-(-5)=-9$

$x=(-9)+(-5)=-14$

f.

$x(-11)=12$

$x=\frac{12}{-11}=\frac{-12}{11}$

h.

$2x-10=20$

$2x=20+10=30$

$x=30:2=15$

l.

$4x-8=-8$
$4x=-8+8=0$

$x=0:4=0$

k.

$-12-(-2)x=-8$

$(-2)x=-12-(-8)=-12+8=-(12-8)=-4$

$x=(-4):(-2)=2$

Bài 2:

a. $-20-(10-x)=-3$

$10-x=-20-(-3)=-20+3=-(20-3)=-17$

$x=10-(-17)=10+17=27$

b.

$14+(14-x)=-2$
$14-x=-2-14=-16$

$x=14-(-16)=14+16=30$

c.

$-15-(x-3)=-7$

$x-3=-15-(-7)=-15+7=-8$

x=-8+3=-5$

d.

$(x+4)+(-20)=-8$

$x+4=-8-(-20)=-8+20=12$
$x=12-4=8$

e.

$-2x-2=-4$

$-2x=-4+2=-2$

$x=(-2):(-2)=1$

f.

$-2x+4=-4$

$-2x=-4-4=-8$

$x=(-8):(-2)=4$

l.

$-12-(-2)x=-2-4=-6$

$(-2)x=-12-(-6)=-12+6=-6$

$x=(-6):(-2)=3$

a,3/4 . (-5/12)+3/4.(-7/12)

` 3/4 . [ - ( 5/12 + 7/12  ) ] `

`3/4 . (-1) = -3/4 `

`2/3 . x - 0,5 = 3/4 `

`        x - 0,5 = 3/4 - 2/3 `

`        x-0,5 = 1/12 `

`        x =       1/12 + 0,5 `

`        x= 7/12 `

a, 3/4 . (-5/12)+3/4.(-7/12) 

= 3/4 . [(-5/12) + (-7/12)]

= 3/4 . (-1)

= -3/4

----------------------------------------------------------------------------

a, 2/3 .x-0,5=3/4

2/3 . x = 3/2 + 0,5

2/3 . x = 2 

x = 2 : 2/3

x = 3 

vậy x = 3

Bài 2:

a: =>2/3x=3/4+1/2=3/4+2/4=5/4

=>x=5/4:2/3=5/4*3/2=15/8

b:=>-2x+4=3x-12

=>-5x=-16

=>x=16/5

a) \(10-2\left(4-3x\right)=-4\)

\(2\left(4-3x\right)=10-\left(-4\right)\)

\(2\left(4-3x\right)=14\)

\(4-3x=\dfrac{14}{2}\)

\(4-3x=7\)

\(3x=4-7\)

\(3x=-3\)

\(x=-1\)

b) \(-12+3\left(-x+7\right)=-18\)

\(3\left(-x+7\right)=-18+12\)

\(3\left(-x+7\right)=-6\)

\(-x+7=-2\)

\(-x=-2-7\)

\(-x=-9\)

\(x=9\)

c) \(24:\left(3x-2\right)=-3\)

\(3x-2=24:\left(-3\right)\)

\(3x-2=-8\)

\(3x=-8+2\)

\(3x=-6\)

\(x=-2\)

d) \(-45:5\left(-3-2x\right)=3\)

\(5\left(-3-2x\right)=-45:3\)

\(5\left(-3-2x\right)=-15\)

\(-3-2x=-15:5\)

\(-3-2x=-3\)

\(-2x=-3+3\)

\(-2x=0\)

\(x=0\)

`@` `\text {Ans}`

`\downarrow`

`a)`

`x + 10 = 20`

`=> x = 20 -10`

`=> x = 10`

Vậy, `x = 10`

`b)`

`2 * x + 15 = 35`

`=> 2x = 35 - 15`

`=> 2x = 20`

`=> x = 20 \div 2`

`=> x = 10`

Vậy, `x = 10`

`c)`

`3 * ( x + 2 ) = 15`

`=> x + 2 = 15 \div 3`

`=> x + 2 = 5`

`=> x = 5 - 2`

`=> x = 3`

Vậy, `x = 3`

`d)`

`10 * x + 15 * 11 = 20 * 10`

`=> 10x + 165 = 200`

`=> 10x = 200 - 165`

`=> 10x = 35`

`=> x = 35 \div 10`

`=> x = 3,5`

Vậy,` x = 3,5`

`e)`

`4 * ( x + 2 ) = 3 * 4`

`=> x + 2 = 12 \div 4`

`=> x + 2 = 3`

`=> x = 3 - 2`

`=> x = 1`

Vậy,` x = 1`

`f)`

`33 x + 135 = 26 * 9`

`=> 33x + 135 = 234`

`=> 33x = 234 - 135`

`=> 33x = 99`

`=> x = 99 \div 33`

`=> x = 3`

Vậy, `x = 3`

`g)`

`2 * x + 15 + 16 + 17 = 100`

`=> 2x + 48 = 100`

`=> 2x = 100 - 48`

`=> 2x = 52`

`=> x = 52 \div 2`

`=> x =26`

`h)`

`2 * (x + 9 + 10 + 11) = 4 . 12 . 25`

`=> 2 * (x + 9 + 10 + 11) = 4*25*12`

`=> 2 * (x + 9 + 10 + 11) = 100*12`

`=> x + 9 + 10 + 11 = 100*12 \div 2`

`=> x + 30 = 600`

`=> x = 600 - 30`

`=> x = 570`

Vậy, `x = 570.`

a) \(x+10=20\Leftrightarrow x=10\)

b) \(2x+15=35\Leftrightarrow2x=20\Leftrightarrow x=10\)

c) \(3.\left(x+2\right)=15\Leftrightarrow x+2=5\Leftrightarrow x=3\)

d) \(10x+15.11=20.10\Leftrightarrow10x+165=200\Leftrightarrow10x=35\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{35}{10}=\dfrac{7}{2}\)

e) \(4.\left(x+2\right)=3.4\Leftrightarrow x+2=3\Leftrightarrow x=1\)

f) \(35x+135=26.9\Leftrightarrow35x=234-135\Leftrightarrow35x=99\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{99}{35}\)

g) \(2x+15+16+17=100\Leftrightarrow2x+48=100\Leftrightarrow2x=52\Leftrightarrow x=26\)

h) \(2.\left(x+9+10+11\right)=4.12.25\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x+30=2.12.25\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=600-30\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=570\)

het thoirui pan oi

x^2=16

Suy ra x^2=4^2

Vậy x^2=4^2

[1/(x+2)-1/(x+5)]+[1/(x+5)-1/(x+10)]+[1/(x+10)-1/(x+17)]=x/15.[1/(x+2)-1/(x+17)]
1/(x+2)-1/(x+17)=x/15.[1/(x+2)-1/(x+17)]
1=x/15
x=15

sdsdxc

a) \(3x-10=2x+13\Leftrightarrow x=13+10=23\)

b) \(x+12=-5-x\Leftrightarrow2x=-17\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{17}{2}\)

c) \(x+5=10-x\Leftrightarrow2x=5\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{5}{2}\)

d) \(6x+23=2x-12\Leftrightarrow4x=-35\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{35}{4}\)

e) \(12-x=x+1\Leftrightarrow2x=11\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{11}{2}\)

f) \(14+4x=3x+20\Leftrightarrow x=20-14=6\)

g) \(2\left(x-1\right)+3\left(x-2\right)=x-4\Leftrightarrow2x-2+3x-6=x-4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow5x-8=x-4\Leftrightarrow4x=4\Leftrightarrow x=1\)

h ) \(3\left(4-x\right)-2\left(x-1\right)=x+20\Leftrightarrow12-3x-2x+2=x+20\)

\(\Leftrightarrow14-5x=x+20\Leftrightarrow6x=-6\Leftrightarrow x=-1\)

i ) \(4\left(2x+7\right)-3\left(3x-2\right)=24\Leftrightarrow8x+28-9x+6=24\)

\(\Leftrightarrow34-x=24\Leftrightarrow x=34-24=10\)

k) \(3\left(x-2\right)+2x=10\Leftrightarrow3x-6+2x=5x-6=10\)

\(\Leftrightarrow5x=10+6=16\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{16}{5}\)

Tự KL cho các phần

a: \(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{x+2}-\dfrac{1}{x+5}+\dfrac{1}{x+5}-\dfrac{1}{x+10}+\dfrac{1}{x+10}-\dfrac{1}{x+17}=\dfrac{x}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+17\right)}\)

=>\(\dfrac{x+17-x-2}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+17\right)}=\dfrac{x}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+17\right)}\)

=>x=15

b: \(\Leftrightarrow-\dfrac{1}{x-1}+\dfrac{1}{x-3}-\dfrac{1}{x-3}+\dfrac{1}{x-8}-\dfrac{1}{x-8}+\dfrac{1}{x-20}-\dfrac{1}{x-20}=\dfrac{-3}{4}\)

=>1/x-1=3/4

=>x-1=4/3

=>x=7/3