Rút gọn:
C=\(\dfrac{1-2cos2a}{\sqrt{3}+2sin2a}\)
Rút gọn:
C= (\(\dfrac{\sqrt{x+1}}{x-4}\) - \(\dfrac{\sqrt{x-1}}{x+4\sqrt{x}+4}\) ) . \(\dfrac{x\sqrt{x}+2x-4\sqrt{x}-8}{\sqrt{x}}\)
(x> 0; x ≠ 4)
Sửa: \(C=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{x-4}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{x+4\sqrt{x}+4}\right)\cdot\dfrac{x\sqrt{x}+2x-4\sqrt{x}-8}{\sqrt{x}}\)
\(C=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+3\sqrt{x}+2-x+3\sqrt{x}-2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)^2}\cdot\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)^2}{\sqrt{x}}\\ C=\dfrac{6\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}}=6\)
Rút gọn:
c) (2x + 3)2 + (2x - 3)2 - (2x + 3) (2x - 3)
d) (x - 1) (x2 + x + 1) - (2x + 3) (4x2 - 6x + 9)
e) (x + 1)3 - (x - 1)3 - 6x2
c: \(\left(2x+3\right)^2+\left(2x-3\right)^2-\left(2x+3\right)\left(2x-3\right)\)
\(=4x^2+12x+9+4x^2-12x+9-\left(4x^2-9\right)\)
\(=8x^2+18-4x^2+9=4x^2+27\)
d: \(\left(x-1\right)\cdot\left(x^2+x+1\right)-\left(2x+3\right)\left(4x^2-6x+9\right)\)
\(=\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x\cdot1+1^2\right)-\left(2x+3\right)\left[\left(2x\right)^2-2x\cdot3+3^2\right]\)
\(=x^3-1-8x^3-27=-7x^3-28\)
e: \(\left(x+1\right)^3-\left(x-1\right)^3-6x^2\)
\(=x^3+3x^2+3x+1-6x^2-\left(x^3-3x^2+3x-1\right)\)
\(=x^3-3x^2+3x+1-x^3+3x^2-3x+1\)
=2
bài 3 Rút gọn các biểu thức sau
a) A= sin4a - cos4a +2sin2a . cos2a
$\sin^4 a-cos^4 a+2\sin^2 a.\cos^2 a\\=(\sin^4 a-\cos^4 a)+2\sin^2 a.\cos^2 a\\=(\sin^2 a+\cos^2 a)(\sin^2-\cos ^2 )+2\sin^2 a.\cos^2 a\\=\sin^2 a-\cos^2 a+2\sin^2 a.\cos^2 a$
Rút gọn biểu thức: B = 2 sin 2 a - 2 sin 2 a . cos 2 a 2 sin 2 a + 2 sin 2 a . cos 2 a :
A. tana
B. t a n 2 a
C. t a n 2 2 a
D. tan2a
Rút gọn biểu thức: B = 2 sin 2 a - sin 2 a . cos 2 a 2 sin 2 a + 2 sin 2 a . cos 2 a :
A. tan 2 a
B. tana
C. tan 2 2 a
D. tan2a
Rút gọn:C= \(\frac{x\sqrt{x}-1}{x-\sqrt{x}}-\frac{x\sqrt{x}+1}{x+\sqrt{x}}+\frac{x+1}{\sqrt{x}}\)
ĐKXĐ: \(x>0;x\ne1\)
\(C=\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}-\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(x-\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}+\frac{x+1}{\sqrt{x}}\)
\(C=\frac{x+\sqrt{x}+1-x+\sqrt{x}-1+x+1}{\sqrt{x}}=\frac{x+2\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}}=\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2}{x}\)
Rút gọn: \(\dfrac{1}{1-\sqrt{2}}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{4}}\)
Lời giải:
\(\frac{1}{1-\sqrt{2}}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{4}}=\frac{1+\sqrt{2}}{(1-\sqrt{2})(1+\sqrt{2})}-\frac{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}}{(\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3})(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3})}+\frac{\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{4}}{(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{4})(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{4})}\)
\(=\frac{1+\sqrt{2}}{1-2}-\frac{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}}{2-3}+\frac{\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{4}}{3-4}=-(1+\sqrt{2})+(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3})-(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{4})\)
\(=-1-\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{4}=-1-\sqrt{4}=-1-2=-3\)
\(\dfrac{1}{1-\sqrt{2}}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{4}}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}+1}{\left(1-\sqrt{2}\right)\left(1+\sqrt{2}\right)}-\dfrac{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}}{\left(\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}\right)\left(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}\right)}+\dfrac{\sqrt{4}+\sqrt{3}}{\left(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{4}\right)\left(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{4}\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}+1}{-1}-\dfrac{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}}{-1}+\dfrac{\sqrt{4}+\sqrt{3}}{-1}=-1-\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{4}-\sqrt{3}\)
\(=-1-\sqrt{4}=-1-2=-3\)
\(\dfrac{1}{1-\sqrt{2}}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{4}}\)
\(=-\sqrt{2}-1+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}-2-\sqrt{3}\)
=-3
Câu 1: Rút gọn biểu thức: \(B=\left(\dfrac{x}{x+3\sqrt{x}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+3}\right):\left(1-\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{2}}+\dfrac{6}{x+3\sqrt{x}}\right)\) với x > 0
Câu 2: Rút gọn biểu thức:
\(P=\dfrac{x\sqrt{2}}{2\sqrt{x}+x\sqrt{2}}+\dfrac{\sqrt{2x}-2}{x-2}\) với x > 0; x \(\ne\) 2
Câu 3: Rút gọn biểu thức:
\(Q=\left(\dfrac{a}{a-2\sqrt{a}}+\dfrac{a}{\sqrt{a}-2}\right):\dfrac{\sqrt{a}+1}{a-4\sqrt{a}+4}\) với a > 0; a \(\ne\) 4
Câu 1:
Sửa đề: \(B=\left(\dfrac{x}{x+3\sqrt{x}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+3}\right):\left(1-\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x}}+\dfrac{6}{x+3\sqrt{x}}\right)\)
Ta có: \(B=\left(\dfrac{x}{x+3\sqrt{x}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+3}\right):\left(1-\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x}}+\dfrac{6}{x+3\sqrt{x}}\right)\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{x}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+3}\right):\left(\dfrac{x+3\sqrt{x}-2\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)+6}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}+3}:\dfrac{x+3\sqrt{x}-2\sqrt{x}-6+6}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}+3}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}{x+\sqrt{x}}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}=1\)
Câu 3:
Ta có: \(Q=\left(\dfrac{a}{a-2\sqrt{a}}+\dfrac{a}{\sqrt{a}-2}\right):\dfrac{\sqrt{a}+1}{a-4\sqrt{a}+4}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{a}{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}-2\right)}+\dfrac{a}{\sqrt{a}-2}\right):\dfrac{\sqrt{a}+1}{\left(\sqrt{a}-2\right)^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{a+\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{a}-2}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{a}-2}{\sqrt{a}+1}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{a}-2}{1}\)
\(=\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}-2\right)\)
\(=a-2\sqrt{a}\)
chứng minh
\(\dfrac{3}{2}\)\(\sqrt{6}+2\sqrt{\dfrac{2}{3}}-4\sqrt{\dfrac{3}{2}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{6}}{6}\)
rút gọn
D=\(\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{\sqrt{3}+1}-1}\)\(-\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{\sqrt{3}+1}+1}\)
a)=\(\dfrac{3\sqrt{6}}{2}+\dfrac{2\sqrt{6}}{3}-\dfrac{4\sqrt{6}}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{2\sqrt{6}}{3}-\dfrac{\sqrt{6}}{2} \)
=\(\dfrac{4\sqrt{6}}{6}-\dfrac{3\sqrt{6}}{6}=\dfrac{\sqrt[]{6}}{6}\)
b)\(\dfrac{D}{\sqrt{3}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{\sqrt{3}+1}+1-\sqrt{\sqrt{3}+1}+1}{\sqrt{3}+1-1}\)
\(\dfrac{D}{\sqrt{3}}=\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{3}}\)
D=2