a: \(2A=2^2+2^3+...+2^{61}\)

=>A=2^61-2

b: \(A=2\left(1+2+2^2\right)+2^4\left(1+2+2^2\right)+...+2^{58}\left(1+2+2^2\right)\)

\(=7\left(2+2^4+...+2^{55}+2^{58}\right)\) chia hết cho 7(1)

\(A=2\left(1+2\right)+2^3\left(1+2\right)+...+2^{59}\left(1+2\right)=3\left(2+2^3+...+2^{59}\right)⋮3\left(2\right)\)

Từ (1), (2) suy ra A chia hết cho 21

a) \(3.5^2+15.2^2-26\div2\)

= 3.25 + 15.4 - 13

= 75 + 60 - 13

= 135 - 13

= 122

b) \(5^3.2-100\div4+2^3.5\)

= 125.2 - 25 + 8.5

= 250 - 25 + 40

= 225 + 40

= 265

c)\(6^2\div9+50.2-3^3.33\)

= 36 : 9 + 100 - 9.33

= 4 + 100 - 297

= 104 - 297

= -193

d)\(3^2.5+2^3.10-81\div3\)

= 9.5 + 8.10 - 27

= 45 + 80 - 27

= 125 - 27

= 98

e) \(5^{13}\div5^{10}-25.2^2\)

= 5³ - 25.4

= 125 - 100

= 25

f) \(20\div2^2+5^9\div5^8\)

= 20 : 4 + 5

= 5 + 5

= 10

Số số hạng của A:

90 - 1 + 1 = 90 (số)

Do 90 chia hết cho 3 nên có thể nhóm thành nhóm 3 số hạng

Ta có:

A = 2¹ + 2² + 2³ + ... + 2⁹⁰

= (2 + 2² + 2³) + (2⁴ + 2⁵ + 2⁶) + ... + (2⁸⁸ + 2⁸⁹ + 2⁹⁰)

= 2.(1 + 2 + 2²) + 2⁴.(1 + 2 + 2²) + ... + 2⁸⁸.(1 + 2 + 2²)

= 2.7 + 2⁴.7 + ... + 2⁸⁸.7

= 7.(2 + 2⁴ + ... + 2⁸⁸) ⋮ 7

Vậy A ⋮ 7

b) A = 2¹ + 2² + 2³ + ... + 2⁹⁰

⇒ 2A = 2² + 2³ + 2⁴ + ... + 2⁹¹

⇒ A = 2A - A = (2² + 2³ + 2⁴ + ... + 2⁹¹) - (2 + 2² + 2³ + ... + 2⁹⁰)

= 2⁹¹ - 2

a,     A = 1 + 3 + 3² + 3³ + ... + 3²⁰⁰⁰

    3.A =  3 + 3² + 3³+ 3³+... + 3²⁰⁰¹

    3A - A = 3 + 3² + 3³ + ... + 3²⁰⁰¹ - (1 + 3 + 3² + 3³ + ... + 3²⁰⁰⁰)

     2A    = 3 + 3² + 3³ + ... + 3²⁰⁰¹ -  1 - 3 - 3² - 3³ - ... - 3²⁰⁰⁰

     2A   = 3²⁰⁰¹ - 1 

       A   = \(\dfrac{3^{2001}-1}{2}\)

a) Đặt: \(A=1+2^2+2^3+...+2^{10}\)

\(\Rightarrow2A=2\left(1+2^2+2^3+...+2^9+2^{10}\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow2A=2+2^3+2^4+...+2^{10}+2^{11}\)

\(\Rightarrow2A-A=\left(2+2^3+2^4+...+2^{10}+2^{11}\right)-\left(1+2^2+2^3+...+2^{10}\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow A=\left(2^3-2^3\right)+\left(2^4-2^4\right)+...+\left(2-1\right)+\left(2^{11}-2^2\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow A=0+0+...+1+\left(2^{11}-2^2\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow A=1+2^{11}-2^2=1+2048-4=2045\)

Vậy: \(1+2^2+2^3+...+2^{10}=2045\)

b) 

a] \(60-3\left(x-1\right)=2^3\cdot3\)

\(\Rightarrow60-3\left(x-1\right)=24\)

\(\Rightarrow3\left(x-1\right)=36\)

\(\Rightarrow x-1=12\)

\(\Rightarrow x=13\)

b] \(\left(3x-2\right)^3=2\cdot2^5\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(3x-2\right)^3=2^6\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(3x-2\right)^3=\left(2^2\right)^3\)

\(\Rightarrow3x-2=2^2\)

\(\Rightarrow3x=6\)

\(x=2\)

c] \(5^{x+1}-5^x=500\)

\(\Rightarrow5^x\left(5-1\right)=500\)

\(\Rightarrow5^x\cdot4=500\)

\(\Rightarrow5^x=125\)

\(\Rightarrow5^x=5^3\)

\(\Rightarrow x=3\)

d] \(x^2=x^4\)

\(\Rightarrow x=x^2\)

\(\Rightarrow x-x^2=0\)

\(\Rightarrow x\left(1-x\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\1-x=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)

giúp mình đi các bạn

Bài 1

a) S = 1 + 2 + 2² + 2³ + ... + 2²⁰²³

2S = 2 + 2² + 2³ + 2⁴ + ... + 2²⁰²⁴

S = 2S - S = (2 + 2² + 2³ + ... + 2²⁰²⁴) - (1 + 2 + 2² + 2³)

= 2²⁰²⁴ - 1

b) B = 2²⁰²⁴

B - 1 = 2²⁰²⁴ - 1 = S

B = S + 1

Vậy B > S

a,

\(S=1+2+2^2+...+2^{2023}\)

\(2S=2+2^2+2^3+...+2^{2024}\)

\(\Rightarrow S=2^{2024}-1\)

b.

Do \(2^{2024}-1< 2^{2024}\)

\(\Rightarrow S< B\)

2.

\(H=3+3^2+...+3^{2022}\)

\(\Rightarrow3H=3^2+3^3+...+3^{2023}\)

\(\Rightarrow3H-H=3^{2023}-3\)

\(\Rightarrow2H=3^{2023}-3\)

\(\Rightarrow H=\dfrac{3^{2023}-3}{2}\)

Bài 2

H = 3 + 3² + 3³ + ... + 3²⁰²²

⇒ 3H = 3² + 3³ + 3⁴ + ... + 3²⁰²³

⇒2H = 3H - H

= (3² + 3³ + 3⁴ + ... + 3²⁰²³) - (3 + 3² + 3³ + ... + 3²⁰²²)

= 3²⁰²³ - 3

⇒ H = (3²⁰²³ - 3) : 2

A = 47 x 36 + 64 x 47 + 15

A= 47 x ( 64 + 36 ) + 15 = 47 x 100 + 15 = 4700 + 15 = 4715

vậy A= 4715

B= 27+35 + 65 + 73+ 75

B= (27+ 73) + ( 35 + 65) +75

B= 100 +100 +75 = 275

vậy B= 275

C= 37 +37 x 15 +37 x 84 

C= 37 x ( 1+15 +84 )= 37 x 100 = 3700

 vậy C= 3700

D = 1/20x21  +  1/21x22    +    1/22x23    +    1/23x24

D= 1/20   -   1/21   +    1/21  -  1/22   + 1/22   -   1/23  +   1/23   -    1/24

D= 1/20 -1/24 = 1/120 vậy D= 1/120

E= 1/1x2   +  1/2x3 + ...... + 1/49x50

E= 1/1  -   1/2    +    1/2  -   1/3  +...... + 1/49   -   1/50

E = 1 - 1/50 = 49/50 

vậy E= 49/50

 CHÚC HOK TOT

a: \(=\left(1+2\right)+2^2\left(1+2\right)+...+2^{48}\left(1+2\right)\)

\(=3\left(1+2^2+...+2^{48}\right)⋮3\)

b: \(2^0+2^1+2^2+...+2^{101}\)

\(=\left(1+2+2^2\right)+...+2^{99}\left(1+2+2^2\right)\)

\(=7\left(1+...+2^{99}\right)⋮7\)

c: 2A=2+2^2+...+2^101

=>A=2^101-1