\(\log_{34}_{_{ }}\)
Những câu hỏi liên quan
rút gọn các biểu thức
a) \(log_{a^4}b^4.log_ba^5\)
b) \(log_{a^3}b^2.log_ba^4\)
c) \(log_{a^{15}}b^7.log_{b^{49}}a^{30}\)
d) \(log_{a^{2021}}b^{2020}.log_{b^{4040}}a^{6063}\)
\(log_{a^4}b^4.log_ba^5=\dfrac{1}{4}.4.log_ab.5.log_ba=5.log_ab.log_ba=5\)
\(log_{a^3}b^2.log_ba^4=\dfrac{1}{3}.2.log_ab.4.log_ba=\dfrac{8}{3}.log_ab.log_ba=\dfrac{8}{3}\)
\(log_{a^{15}}b^7.log_{b^{49}}a^{30}=\dfrac{1}{15}.7.log_ab.\dfrac{1}{49}.30.log_ba=\dfrac{2}{7}log_ab.log_ba=\dfrac{2}{7}\)
\(log_{a^{2021}}b^{2020}.log_{b^{4040}}a^{6063}=\dfrac{1}{2021}.2020.log_ab.\dfrac{1}{4040}.6063.log_ba=\dfrac{3}{2}\)
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rút gọn các biểu thức
a) \(log_{a^3}b.log_ba\)
b) \(log_{a^{10}}b^5.log_{b^3}a^9\)
c) \(log_{a^{107}}b^{101}.log_{b^{303}}a^{428}\)
\(log_{a^3}b.log_ba=\dfrac{1}{3}.log_ab.log_ba=\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(log_{a^{10}}b^5.log_{b^3}a^9=\dfrac{1}{10}.5.log_ab.\dfrac{1}{3}.9.log_ba=\dfrac{3}{2}\)
\(log_{a^{107}}b^{101}.log_{b^{303}}a^{428}=\dfrac{1}{107}.101.log_ab.\dfrac{1}{303}.428.log_ba=\dfrac{4}{3}.log_ab.log_ba=\dfrac{4}{3}\)
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a: \(log_{a^3}b\cdot log_ba=\dfrac{1}{3}\cdot log_ab\cdot log_ba=\dfrac{1}{3}\)
b: \(log_{a^{10}}b^5\cdot log_{b^3}a^9\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{10}\cdot log_ab^5\cdot\dfrac{1}{3}\cdot log_ba^9\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{30}\cdot5\cdot log_ab\cdot9\cdot log_ba=\dfrac{45}{30}=\dfrac{3}{2}\)
c: \(log_{a^{107}}b^{101}\cdot log_{b^{303}}a^{428}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{107}\cdot log_ab^{101}\cdot\dfrac{1}{303}\cdot log_ba^{428}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{107}\cdot101\cdot log_ab\cdot\dfrac{1}{303}\cdot428\cdot log_ba\)
\(=4\cdot\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{4}{3}\)
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Chứng minh rằng :
a) \(\log_{a_1}a_2.\log_{a_2}a_3.\log_{a_3}a_4.....\log_{a_{n-1}}a_n=\log_{a_1}a_n\)
b) \(\dfrac{1}{\log_ab}+\dfrac{1}{\log_{a^2}b}+\dfrac{1}{\log_{a^3}b}+.....+\dfrac{1}{\log_{a^nb}}=\dfrac{n\left(n+1\right)}{2\log_ab}\)
a) Áp dụng công thức: \(\log_ab.\log_bc=\log_ac\)
b) Vì \(\dfrac{1}{\log_{a^k}b}=\dfrac{1}{\dfrac{1}{k}\log_ab}=\dfrac{k}{\log_ab}\) nên biểu thức vế trái bằng:
\(VT=\dfrac{1}{\log_ab}\left(1+2+...+n\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{\log_ab}.\dfrac{n\left(n+1\right)}{2}=VP\)
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giải pt
1. \(\log_{2}(x)+\log_{3}(x)=\log_{2}(x).\log_{3}(x)\)
Lời giải:
ĐKXĐ: \(x>0\)
Sử dụng công thức sau: \(\log_ax=\frac{\ln x}{\ln a}\) vào bài toán ta có:
\(\log_2x+\log_3x=\log_2x\log_3x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow \frac{\ln x}{\ln 2}+\frac{\ln x}{\ln 3}=\frac{\ln x}{\ln 2}.\frac{\ln x}{\ln 3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow \ln x\left(\frac{1}{\ln 2}+\frac{1}{\ln 3}-\frac{\ln x}{\ln 2.\ln 3}\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\ln x=0\left(1\right)\\\dfrac{1}{\ln2}+\dfrac{1}{\ln3}=\dfrac{\ln x}{\ln2.\ln3}\end{matrix}\right.\left(2\right)\)
\((1)\Leftrightarrow x=1\) (thỏa mãn)
\((2)\Leftrightarrow \frac{\ln 2+\ln 3}{\ln 2.\ln 3}=\frac{\ln x}{\ln 2.\ln 3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow \ln x=\ln 2+\ln 3=\ln 6\Rightarrow x=6\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{1;6\right\}\)
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Bất phương trình logarit
$$1) \sqrt{log_{1/2}^{2} \frac{2x}{4-x} - 4} \leq \sqrt{5}$$
$$2)log_{2}(x-1)^{2} > 2log_{2} (x^{3} +x +1)$$
$$3)\frac{1}{log_{2}(4x)^{2} +3 } + \frac{1}{log_{4} 16x^{3}-2} <-1$$
$$4)log_{2} (4^{x}+4) < log_{\frac{1}{2}} (2^{x+1} -2)$$
cho \(a^2+b^2=c^2\)
cmr :\(\log_{c+b}a+\log_{c-b}a=2\log_{c+b}a\log_{c-b}a\)
\(log_{c+b}a+log_{c-b}a=\frac{1}{log_a\left(c+b\right)}+\frac{1}{log_a\left(c-b\right)}\)
\(=\frac{log_a\left(c-b\right)+log_a\left(c+b\right)}{log_a\left(c-b\right).log_a\left(c+b\right)}=\frac{log_a\left(c^2-b^2\right)}{log_a\left(c-b\right)log_a\left(c+b\right)}\)
\(=log_aa^2.log_{\left(c+b\right)}a.log_{c-b}a=2log_{c+b}a.log_{c-b}a\)
Tìm TXĐ:
a) y=\(\left(1-x\right)^{\dfrac{-1}{3}}\)
b) \(y=\sqrt{\log_{0,5}\dfrac{2x+1}{x+5}-2}\)
c) \(y=\log_{10}\sqrt{x^2-x-12}\)
d) \(y=\sqrt{\log_{10}x-1+\log_{10}x+1}\)
\(log_{x^2}16+log_{2x}64=3\)
ĐKXĐ: \(x>0\) ; \(x\ne1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{2}log_x2^4+log_{2x}2^6=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2log_x2+6log_{2x}2=3\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{2}{log_2x}+\dfrac{6}{log_22x}=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2}{log_2x}+\dfrac{6}{log_2x+1}=3\)
Đặt \(log_2x=t\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{2}{t}+\dfrac{6}{t+1}=3\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}t=2\\t=-\dfrac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}log_2x=2\\log_2x=-\dfrac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4\\x=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt[3]{2}}\end{matrix}\right.\)
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Chứng minh :
Nếu \(a^2+4b^2=12ab\) thì \(\log_{2013}\left(a+2b\right)-2\log_{2013}2=\frac{1}{2}\left(\log_{2013}a+\log_{2013}b\right)\)
Ta có : \(a^2+4b^2=12ab\Leftrightarrow a^2+4ab+4b^2=16ab\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a+2b\right)^2=16ab\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{a+2b}{4}\right)^2=ab\)
\(\Rightarrow\log_{2013}\left(\frac{a+2b}{4}\right)^2=\log_{2013}\left(ab\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\left[\log_{2013}\left(a+2b\right)-2\log_{2013}2\right]=\log_{2013}a+\log_{2013}b\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\log_{2013}\left(a+2b\right)-2\log_{2013}2=\frac{1}{2}\left(\log_{2013}a+\log_{2013}b\right)\)
=> Điều phải chứng minh
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