a,ĐK : \(a\ne\pm1\)

 \(K=\left(\frac{a}{a-1}-\frac{1}{a^2-a}\right):\left(\frac{1}{a+1}+\frac{2}{a^2-1}\right)\)

\(=\left(\frac{a}{a-1}-\frac{1}{a\left(a-1\right)}\right):\left(\frac{1}{a+1}+\frac{2}{\left(a-1\right)\left(a+1\right)}\right)\)

\(=\left(\frac{a^2}{a\left(a-1\right)}-\frac{1}{a\left(a-1\right)}\right):\left(\frac{a-1}{\left(a+1\right)\left(a-1\right)}+\frac{2}{\left(a+1\right)\left(a-1\right)}\right)\)

\(=\left(\frac{\left(a-1\right)\left(a+1\right)}{a\left(a-1\right)}\right):\left(\frac{a+1}{\left(a+1\right)\left(a-1\right)}\right)\)

\(=\frac{a+1}{a}.\frac{a-1}{1}=\frac{a^2-1}{a}\)

b, Thay a = 1/2 ta được : 

\(K=\frac{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^2-1}{\frac{1}{2}}=\frac{\frac{1}{4}-1}{\frac{1}{2}}=\frac{-\frac{3}{4}}{\frac{1}{2}}=-\frac{3}{8}\)

 \(\left(\frac{a}{a-1}-\frac{1}{a^2-a}\right)=\frac{a^2-1}{a^2-a}=\frac{a+1}{a}\)

ở phàn a+/a thiếu số 1 nhé

\(\frac{1}{a+1}+\frac{2}{a^2-1}=\frac{a-1+2}{a^2-1}=\frac{1}{a-1}\)

=> K =\(\frac{a^2-1}{a}\) 

đkxđ: a khác +-1

b, thay vào mà tình

a/ \(K=\left(\frac{a}{a-1}-\frac{1}{a^2-a}\right):\left(\frac{1}{a+1}+\frac{2}{a^2-1}\right)\)

\(=\left(\frac{a}{a-1}-\frac{1}{a\left(a-1\right)}\right):\left(\frac{1}{a+1}+\frac{2}{\left(a-1\right)\left(a+1\right)}\right)\)

\(=\frac{a^2-1}{a\left(a-1\right)}:\frac{a-1+2}{\left(a-1\right)\left(a+1\right)}\)

\(=\frac{\left(a-1\right)\left(a+1\right)}{a\left(a-1\right)}.\frac{\left(a-1\right)\left(a+1\right)}{a-1}\)

\(=\frac{a+1}{a}.a+1\)

\(=\frac{\left(a+1\right)^2}{a}\)

b, Thay a=1/2

\(\Rightarrow\frac{\left(\frac{1}{2}+1\right)^2}{\frac{1}{2}}=\frac{\frac{9}{4}}{\frac{1}{2}}=\frac{9}{2}\)

Bài 1 : Điều kiện xác định : \(x\ne\pm1\)

\(K=\left(\frac{x+1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}-\frac{x-1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\right).\frac{x^2-1}{x^2}\)

\(K=\frac{2}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}.\frac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}{x^2}=\frac{2}{x^2}\)

Nhận thấy giá trị của x càng tăng thì giá trị của M càng giảm

mặt khác , giá trị của x lại không giảm quá 0 nên ta không thể nào xác định được giá trị lớn nhất của K 

a. ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne\pm1\)

b. \(A=\left(x^2-1\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{x-1}-\dfrac{1}{x+1}-1\right)\)

\(=\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\left[\dfrac{x+1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}-\dfrac{x-1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}-\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\right]\)

\(=\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\left[\dfrac{x+1-x+1-\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\right]\)

\(=\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\left[\dfrac{-x^2+3}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\right]\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(-x^2+3\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)

\(=-x^2+3\)

c. Thay x = 3 vào A ta được:

\(-\left(3\right)^2+3=-6\)

Vậy: Giá trị của A tại x = 3 là -6

a) ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne1;x\ne-1.\)

b) \(A=\left(x^2-1\right).\left(\dfrac{1}{x-1}-\dfrac{1}{x+1}-1\right).\)

\(=\left(x^2-1\right).\dfrac{x+1-x+1-x^2+1}{x^2-1}=-x^2+3.\)

c) Thay x = 3 (TMĐK) vào A: \(-3^2+3=-6.\)

a) ĐKXĐ \(\hept{\begin{cases}x-1\ne0\\x+1\ne0\\x\ne0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x\ne1\\x\ne-1\\x\ne0\end{cases}}\)

b)\(\left(\frac{x+1}{x-1}-\frac{x-1}{x+1}+\frac{x^2-4x-1}{x^2-1}\right)\frac{x+2003}{x}\)

\(=\frac{\left(x+1\right)^2-\left(x-1\right)^2+x^2-4x-1}{\left(x-1\right).\left(x+1\right)}.\frac{x+2003}{x}\)

\(\frac{\left(x+1-x+1\right)\left(x+1+x-1\right)+x^2-4x-1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}.\frac{x+2003}{x}\)

\(\frac{4x+x^2-4x-1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}.\frac{x+2003}{x}\)

\(=\frac{x^2-1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}.\frac{x+2003}{x}=\frac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}.\frac{x+2003}{x}\)

\(=\frac{x+2003}{x}\)

c) Ta có \(K=\frac{x+2003}{x}\)

Để K nguyên thì x + 2003 ⋮ x

Ta có x ⋮ x => 2003 ⋮ x

=> x thuộc Ư(2003) = { 1; -1; 2003; -2003 }

Vậy khi x thuộc { 1; -1; 2003; -2003 } thì K nguyên

a: ĐKXĐ: \(x\notin\left\{1;-1;0\right\}\)

b: \(K=\dfrac{x^2+2x+1-x^2+2x-1+x^2-4x-1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{x+2003}{x}\)

\(=\dfrac{x^2-1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{x+2003}{x}=\dfrac{x+2003}{x}\)

c: Để K là số nguyên thì \(x\inƯ\left(2003\right)\)

hay \(x\in\left\{2003;-2003\right\}\)

a: \(A=\left(\dfrac{x}{x^2-4}+\dfrac{4}{x-2}+\dfrac{1}{x+2}\right):\dfrac{3x+3}{x^2+2x}\)

\(=\dfrac{x+4x+8+x-2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\cdot\dfrac{x\left(x+2\right)}{3\left(x+1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{6\left(x+1\right)\cdot x\left(x+2\right)}{3\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{2x}{x-2}\)

đkxđ:\(x\ne5,x\ne-5\)

\(\dfrac{2x}{\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)}-\dfrac{5}{x-5}-\dfrac{1}{x+5}\)

\(\dfrac{2x}{\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)}-\dfrac{5x+25}{\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)}-\dfrac{x-5}{\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)}\)

\(\dfrac{2x-5x-25-x+5}{\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)}=\dfrac{-4x-20}{\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)}=\dfrac{-4\left(x+5\right)}{\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)}=-\dfrac{4}{x-5}\)

thay x=1 vào bt A, ta được:

\(-\dfrac{4}{1-5}=1\)