a.

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}SH\perp\left(ABCD\right)\Rightarrow SH\perp AD\\AB\perp AD\left(gt\right)\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow AD\perp\left(SAB\right)\)

Mà \(AD\in\left(SAD\right)\Rightarrow\left(SAD\right)\perp\left(SAB\right)\)

b.

M là điểm nào nhỉ?

c.

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}SH\perp\left(ABCD\right)\Rightarrow SH\perp CD\\HK\perp CD\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow CD\perp\left(SHK\right)\)

Mà \(CD=\left(SCD\right)\cap\left(ABCD\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow\widehat{SKH}\) là góc giữa (SCD) và (ABCD)

\(HK=AD=a\Rightarrow tan\widehat{SKH}=\dfrac{SH}{HK}=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{3}\Rightarrow\widehat{SKH}=30^0\)

d.

Từ H kẻ \(HE\perp SK\) (E thuộc SK)

\(CD\perp\left(SHK\right)\) theo cmt \(\Rightarrow CD\perp HE\)

\(\Rightarrow HE\perp\left(SCD\right)\Rightarrow HE=d\left(H;\left(SCD\right)\right)\)

Hệ thức lượng:

\(\dfrac{1}{HE^2}=\dfrac{1}{SH^2}+\dfrac{1}{HK^2}\Rightarrow HE=\dfrac{a}{2}\)

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(SAB\right)\cap\left(SAD\right)=SA\\\left(SAB\right)\perp\left(ABCD\right)\\\left(SAD\right)\perp\left(ABCD\right)\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow SA\perp\left(ABCD\right)\)

Gọi N là trung điểm BC \(\Rightarrow MN||AB\Rightarrow AB||\left(SMN\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow d\left(AB;SM\right)=d\left(AB;\left(SMN\right)\right)=d\left(A;\left(SMN\right)\right)\)

Từ A kẻ \(AH\perp SM\)

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}MN||AB\Rightarrow MN\perp AD\\SA\perp\left(ABCD\right)\Rightarrow SA\perp MN\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow MN\perp\left(SAD\right)\Rightarrow MN\perp AH\)

\(\Rightarrow AH\perp\left(SMN\right)\Rightarrow AH=d\left(A;\left(SMN\right)\right)\)

\(AC=a\sqrt{2}\Rightarrow SA=\sqrt{SC^2-AC^2}=a\)

\(AM=\dfrac{AD}{2}=\dfrac{a}{2}\)

Áp dụng hệ thức lượng:

\(\dfrac{1}{AH^2}=\dfrac{1}{SA^2}+\dfrac{1}{AM^2}\Rightarrow AH=\dfrac{SA.AM}{\sqrt{SA^2+AM^2}}=\dfrac{a\sqrt{5}}{5}\)

Gọi I là trung điểm AD   \(\Rightarrow SI\perp AD\Rightarrow SI\left(ABCD\right)\Rightarrow d\left(I;\left(ABCD\right)\right)=SI\)

Ta có  \(SM\cap\left(ABCD\right)=\left\{B\right\}\)  và \(\frac{SB}{MB}=2\)  nên \(d\left(M;\left(ABCD\right)\right)=\frac{1}{2}d\left(I;\left(ABCD\right)\right)=\frac{1}{2}SI=\frac{1}{2}\cdot\frac{a\sqrt{3}}{2}=\frac{a\sqrt{3}}{4}\)

\(S_{CNP}=\frac{1}{2}\cdot CN\cdot CP=\frac{1}{2}\cdot\frac{1}{2}CD\cdot\frac{1}{2}\cdot BC=\frac{a^2}{8}\)

\(V_{M.CNP}=\frac{1}{3}\cdot d\left(M;\left(ABCD\right)\right)\cdot S_{CNP}=\frac{a^3\sqrt{3}}{96}\)

Đáp án A

Đáp án B

1: BC vuông góc AB

BC vuông góc SA

=>BC vuông góc (SAB)

2: ΔSAB đều

mà SH là trung tuyến

nên SH vuông góc AB

=>SH vuông góc (ABCD)