\(D=\frac{sin4x+sin5x+sin6x}{cos4x+cos5x+cos6x}\)

\(=\frac{\left(sin4x+sin6x\right)+sin5x}{\left(cos4x+cos6x\right)+cos5x}\)

\(=\frac{2sin\frac{4x+6x}{2}.cos\frac{4x-6x}{2}+sin5x}{2cos\frac{4x+6x}{2}.cos\frac{4x-6x}{2}+cos5x}\)

\(=\frac{2sin5x.cos\left(-x\right)+sin5x}{2cos5x.cos\left(-x\right)+cos5x}=\frac{sin5x\left(2.cos\left(-x\right)+1\right)}{cos5x\left(2.cos\left(-x\right)+1\right)}=\frac{sin5x}{cos5x}=tan5x\)

a/

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}sin3x+\frac{1}{2}cos3x=\frac{1}{2}sinx+\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}cosx\)

\(\Leftrightarrow sin\left(3x+\frac{\pi}{6}\right)=sin\left(x+\frac{\pi}{3}\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x+\frac{\pi}{6}=x+\frac{\pi}{3}+k2\pi\\3x+\frac{\pi}{6}=\pi-x-\frac{\pi}{3}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{\pi}{12}+k\pi\\x=\frac{\pi}{8}+\frac{k\pi}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

b/

\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(\frac{1+cos2x}{2}\right)-3\sqrt{3}sin2x-4\left(\frac{1-cos2x}{2}\right)=-4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3cos2x-3\sqrt{3}sin2x=-3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}sin2x-\frac{1}{2}cos2x=1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow sin\left(2x-\frac{\pi}{6}\right)=1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x-\frac{\pi}{6}=\frac{\pi}{2}+k2\pi\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{\pi}{3}+k\pi\)

c/

Ủa đề câu này bạn ghi đúng ko? Nhìn kì kì, cos8x hay cos3x bên vế phải vậy?

d/

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{2}cos2x-\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}sin2x=\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}sinx+\frac{1}{2}cosx\)

\(\Leftrightarrow cos\left(2x+\frac{\pi}{3}\right)=cos\left(x-\frac{\pi}{3}\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x+\frac{\pi}{3}=x-\frac{\pi}{3}+k2\pi\\2x+\frac{\pi}{3}=\frac{\pi}{3}-x+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\frac{2\pi}{3}+k2\pi\\x=\frac{k2\pi}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

e/

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{2}sin8x-\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}cos8x=\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}sin6x+\frac{1}{2}cos6x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow sin\left(8x-\frac{\pi}{3}\right)=sin\left(6x+\frac{\pi}{6}\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}8x-\frac{\pi}{3}=6x+\frac{\pi}{6}+k2\pi\\8x-\frac{\pi}{3}=\pi-6x-\frac{\pi}{6}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{\pi}{4}+k\pi\\x=\frac{\pi}{28}+\frac{k\pi}{7}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow sin4x\left(sin5x+sin3x\right)-sin2x.sinx=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2sin^24x.cosx-2sin^2x.cosx=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow cosx\left(2sin^24x-2sin^2x\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow cosx\left(1-cos8x-1+cos2x\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow cosx\left(cos2x-cos8x\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}cosx=0\\cos8x=cos2x\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{\pi}{2}+k\pi\\8x=2x+k2\pi\\8x=-2x+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{\pi}{2}+k2\pi\\x=\frac{k\pi}{3}\\x=\frac{k\pi}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(A=cos2x+sin4x-cos6x\)

\(=\left(cos2x-cos6x\right)+sin4x=-2.sin4x.sin\left(-2x\right)+sin4x\)

\(=2sin4x.sin2x+sin4x=sin4x\left(2sin2x+1\right)\)

\(B=sinx-sin2x+sin5x+sin8x\)

\(=\left(sin5x+sinx\right)+\left(sin8x-sin2x\right)\)

\(=2.sin3x.cos2x+2.sin3x.cos5x\)

\(=2sin3x\left(cos2x+cos5x\right)\)

sin3x + 1=2sin²2x

<=> sin3x + 1 = 2\(\dfrac{1-cos4x}{2}\)

<=> sin3x + 1 = 1 - cos4x

<=> sin3x = -cos4x

<=> sin3x + cos4x = 0

<=> \(\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{2}\)sin3x + \(\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{2}\)cos4x = 0 (chia 2 vế cho \(\sqrt{2}\)).

<=> cos\(\dfrac{\pi}{4}\)sin3x + sin\(\dfrac{\pi}{4}\)cos4x = 0

<=> sin (3x+\(\dfrac{\pi}{4}\)) = 0

<=> sin(3x+\(\dfrac{\pi}{4}\)) = sin0

<=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x+\dfrac{\pi}{4}=0+k2\pi\\3x+\dfrac{\pi}{4}=\pi-0+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)(k\(\in\)Z)

<=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{\pi}{12}+\dfrac{k2\pi}{3}\\x=\dfrac{5\pi}{12}+\dfrac{k2\pi}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)(k\(\in\)Z)

\( a){\mathop{\rm sinx}\nolimits} + \cos x = \sqrt 2 \sin 5x\\ \Leftrightarrow \sqrt 2 .\sin \left( {x + \dfrac{\pi }{4}} \right) = \sqrt 2 .\sin 5x\\ \Leftrightarrow \sin \left( {x + \dfrac{\pi }{4}} \right) = \sin 5x\\ \Leftrightarrow \left[ \begin{array}{l} x + \dfrac{\pi }{4} = 5x + k2\pi \\ x + \dfrac{\pi }{4} = \pi - 5x + k2\pi \end{array} \right.\left( {k \in \mathbb {Z}} \right)\\ \Leftrightarrow \left[ \begin{array}{l} x = \dfrac{\pi }{{16}} + \dfrac{{k\pi }}{2}\\ x = \dfrac{\pi }{8} + \dfrac{{k\pi }}{3} \end{array} \right.\left( {k \in \mathbb{Z}} \right) \)

\( b)\sqrt 3 \sin 2x + \sin \left( {\dfrac{\pi }{2} + 2x} \right) = 1\\ \Leftrightarrow \sqrt 3 \sin 2x + \sin \dfrac{\pi }{2}\cos 2x + \cos \dfrac{\pi }{2}\sin 2x = 1\\ \Leftrightarrow \sqrt 3 \sin 2x + 1.\cos 2x + 0.\sin 2x = 1\\ \Leftrightarrow \sqrt 3 \sin 2x + \cos 2x - 1 = 0\\ \Leftrightarrow 2\sqrt 3 {\mathop{\rm sinxcosx}\nolimits} + 1 - 2{\sin ^2}x - 1 = 0\\ \Leftrightarrow \sqrt 3 {\mathop{\rm sinxcosx}\nolimits} - si{n^2}x = 0\\ \Leftrightarrow {\mathop{\rm sinx}\nolimits} \left( {\sqrt 3 \cos x - {\mathop{\rm sinx}\nolimits} } \right) = 0\\ \Leftrightarrow \left[ \begin{array}{l} {\mathop{\rm sinx}\nolimits} = 0\\ \sqrt 3 \cos x - {\mathop{\rm sinx}\nolimits} = 0 \end{array} \right. \Leftrightarrow \left[ \begin{array}{l} x = k\pi \\ \sin \left( {\dfrac{\pi }{3} - x} \right) = 0 \end{array} \right. \Leftrightarrow \left[ \begin{array}{l} x = k\pi \\ \dfrac{\pi }{3} - x = k\pi \end{array} \right. \Leftrightarrow \left[ \begin{array}{l} x = k\pi \\ x = \dfrac{\pi }{3} - k\pi \end{array} \right. \)

Nhiều quá @@ Tách ra đi ><

\( d)3{\sin ^2}x + \sqrt 3 \sin 2x = 3\\ \Leftrightarrow 2{\sin ^2}x + 2\sqrt 3 {\mathop{\rm sinxcosx}\nolimits} - 3 = 0\\ *sinx = 0 \Rightarrow \text{không là nghiệm phương trình}\\ *sin \ne 0\\ 2 + 2\sqrt 3 \cot x - 3\left( {1 + {{\cot }^2}x} \right) = 0\\ \Leftrightarrow 3{\cot ^2}x - 2\sqrt 3 \cot x + 1 = 0\\ \Leftrightarrow \cot x = \dfrac{{\sqrt 3 }}{3} \Rightarrow x = \dfrac{\pi }{3} + k\pi \)