\(A=\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2-xy+y^2\right)-\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+2x+4\right).\)

\(=x^3+y^3-\left(x^3-8\right)\)

\(=y^3+8\)

a) A = [(2x + y) - (2x - y)] . [(2x +y) + (2x - y)]

b) B = [(x - 2y) - 2y]²

\(a,A=\left(2x+y\right)^2-\left(2x-y\right)^2\\ =\left(2x+y-2x+y\right)\left(2x+y+2x-y\right)\\ =2y\cdot4x\\ =8xy\\ b,B=\left(x-2y\right)^2-4y\left(x-2y\right)+4y^2\\ =x^2-4xy+4y^2-4xy+8y^2+4y^2\\ =x^2+16y^2-8xy\\ =\left(x-4y\right)^2\)

\(a,A=\left(2x+y\right)^2-\left(2x-y\right)^2\)

\(=\left(2x+y-2x+y\right)\left(2x+y+2x-y\right)\)

\(=2y.4x=8xy\)

Vậy \(A=8xy\)

\(----------\)

\(b,B=\left(x-2y\right)^2-4\left(x-2y\right)y+4y^2\)

\(=\left(x-2y\right)^2-2.\left(x-2y\right).2y+\left(2y\right)^2\)

\(=\left(x-2y-2y\right)^2\)

\(=\left(x-4y\right)^2\)

Vậy \(B=\left(x-4y\right)^2\)

\(3\left(x-y\right)^2-2\left(x+y\right)^2-\left(x+y\right)\left(x-y\right)\)

\(=3.\left(x^2-2xy+y^2\right)-2\left(x^2+2xy+y^2\right)-x^2+y^2\)

\(=3x^2-6xy+3y^2-2x^2-4xy-2y^2-x^2+y^2\)

\(=2y^2-10xy\)

Bài 8:

Ta có: \(A=-x^2+2x+4\)

\(=-\left(x^2-2x-4\right)\)

\(=-\left(x^2-2x+1-5\right)\)

\(=-\left(x-1\right)^2+5\le5\forall x\)

Dấu '=' xảy ra khi x=1

b: \(x-2\sqrt{xy}+y=\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}\right)^2\)

\(x.\left(x-y\right)-\left(x+y\right).\left(x-y\right)=\left(x-y\right).\left(x-x-y\right)=-y.\left(x-y\right)\)

\(2a\left(a-1\right)-2.\left(a+1\right)^2=2.\left[a.\left(a-1\right)-\left(a+1\right)^2\right]=2.\left(a^2-a-a^2-2a-1\right)=-2.\left(3a+1\right)\)\(\left(x+2\right)^2-\left(x-1\right)^2=\left(x+2-x+1\right).\left(x+2+x-1\right)=3.\left(2x+1\right)\)

\(x.\left(x-3\right)^2-x.\left(x+5\right).\left(x-2\right)=x.\left[\left(x-3\right)^2-\left(x+5\right).\left(x-2\right)\right]=x.\left(x^2-6x+9-x^2-3x+10\right)=x.\left(19-9x\right)\)

Cảm ơn bạn nha!

a,sửa đề :  \(\left(\frac{1}{x^2+4x+4}-\frac{1}{x^2-4x+4}\right):\left(\frac{1}{x+2}+\frac{1}{x^2-4}\right)\)

\(=\left(\frac{1}{\left(x+2\right)^2}-\frac{1}{\left(x-2\right)^2}\right):\left(\frac{x-2+1}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}\right)\)

\(=\left(\frac{x^2-4x+4-x^2-4x-4}{\left(x+2\right)^2\left(x-2\right)^2}\right):\left(\frac{x-1}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}\right)\)

\(=\frac{-8x\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x+2\right)^2\left(x-2\right)^2\left(x-1\right)}=\frac{-8x}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2-4\right)}\)

b, \(\left(\frac{2x}{2x-y}-\frac{4x^2}{4x^2+4xy+y^2}\right):\left(\frac{2x}{4x^2-y^2}+\frac{1}{y-2x}\right)\)

\(=\left(\frac{2x}{2x-y}-\frac{4x^2}{\left(2x+y\right)^2}\right):\left(\frac{2x}{\left(2x-y\right)\left(2x+y\right)}-\frac{1}{2x-y}\right)\)

\(=\left(\frac{2x\left(2x+y\right)^2-4x^2\left(2x-y\right)}{\left(2x-y\right)\left(2x+y\right)^2}\right):\left(\frac{2x-\left(2x+y\right)}{\left(2x-y\right)\left(2x+y\right)}\right)\)

\(=\left(\frac{8x^3+8x^2y+2xy^2-8x^3+4x^2y}{\left(2x-y\right)\left(2x+y\right)^2}\right):\left(\frac{-y}{\left(2x-y\right)\left(2x+y\right)}\right)\)

\(=-\left(\frac{12x^2y+xy^2}{2x+y}\right)=\frac{-12x^2y-xy^2}{2x+y}\)

a)   \(=5x^2+40x+80+4\left(x^2-10x+25\right)-9\left(x+4\right)\left(x-4\right)\)

\(=5x^2+40x+80+4x^2-40x+100-9x^2+144\)

\(=9x^2-9x^2+40x-40x+324\)

\(=324\)

b)   \(=x^2+4xy+4y^2+4x^2-4xy+y^2-5x^2+5y^2-10y^2+90\)

\(=5x^2-5x^2+10y^2-10y^2+\left(4xy-4xy\right)+90\)

\(=90\)

c)

\(=a^2+b^2+c^2+2\left(ab+bc+ca\right)+a^2+b^2+c^2+2ab-2ac-2bc-2a^2-4ab-2b^2\)

\(=\left(2a^2-2a^2\right)+\left(2b^2-2b^2\right)+2c^2+4ab-4ab+2\left(ac+bc-ac-bc\right)\)

\(=2c^2\)

a) 5( x + 4 )² + 4( x - 5 )² - 9( 4 + x )( x - 4 )

= 5( x² + 8x + 16 ) + 4( x² - 10x + 25 ) - 9( x² - 16 )

= 5x² + 40x + 80 + 4x² - 40x + 100 - 9x² + 144

= ( 5x² + 4x² - 9x² ) + ( 40x - 40x ) + ( 80 + 100 + 144 )

= 324

b) ( x + 2y )² + ( 2x - y )² - 5( x + y )( x - y ) - 10( y + 3 )( y - 3 )

= x² + 4xy + 4y² + 4x² - 4xy + y² - 5( x² - y² ) - 10( y² - 9 )

= x² + 4xy + 4y² + 4x² - 4xy + y² - 5x² + 5y² - 10y² + 90

= ( x² + 4x² - 5x² ) + ( 4xy - 4xy ) + ( 4x² + y² + 5y² - 10y² ) + 90

= 90

c) ( a + b + c )² + ( a + b - c )² - 2( a + b )²

= [ ( a + b ) + c ]² + [ ( a + b ) - c ]² - 2( a + b )²

=  ( a + b )² + 2( a + b )c + c² + ( a + b )² - 2( a + b )c + c² - 2( a + b )²

= [ ( a + b )² + ( a + b )² - 2( a + b )² ] + [ 2( a + b )c - 2( a + b )c ] + ( c² + c² )

= 2c²

Bài 2: Tính giá trị của biểu thức sau:

\(16x^2-y^2=\left(4x+y\right)\left(4x-y\right)\)

Thay \(\hept{\begin{cases}x=87\\y=13\end{cases}}\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(4.87+13\right)\left(4.87-13\right)=361.335=120935\)

Bài 4: Tìm x

a) \(9x^2+x=0\)

\(\Rightarrow x\left(9x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\9x+1=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=\frac{-1}{9}\end{cases}}\)

b) \(27x^3+x=0\)

\(\Rightarrow x\left(27x^2+1=0\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\27x^2+1=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\27x^2=\left(-1\right)\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x^2=\frac{-1}{27}\end{cases}}\)

Ta có: \(\frac{-1}{27}\) loại vì \(x^2\ge0\forall x\)

Vậy \(x=0\)

a) P= (5x-1)+2(1-5x)(4+5x)+(5x+4)²

P = (5x-1)² + 2(1 - 5x)(4 + 5x)+ (5x + 4)² - (5x - 1)²

P = (5x - 1 + 5x + 4)² - (5x - 1)²

P = (5x - 1 + 5x + 4 - 5x + 1) (5x - 1 + 5x + 4 + 5x - 1)

b) làm tương tự nhé!! kết quả: Q = x³ + y³

t i c k nha!! 5364574674675678568585785789769647568585