Tính giá trị biểu thức A = sin 2 1 0 + sin 2 2 0 + … + sin 2 88 0 + sin 2 89 0 + sin 2 90 0
A. A = 46
B. A = 93 2
C. A = 91 2
D. A = 45
Bài 1 Tính giá trị biểu thức
1, COS 330-Sin 570+Sin2 440+Sin2460
1. Cho biết \(cosx=\dfrac{3}{4}\). Tính giá trị của biểu thức \(P=sin^22x\).
2. Giải phương trình \(cos2x-sin\left(x+\dfrac{\pi}{3}\right)=0\)
1: \(P=sin^22x=1-cos^22x\)
\(=1-\left(cos2x\right)^2\)
\(=1-\left(2cos^2x-1\right)^2\)
\(=1-\left(2\cdot\dfrac{9}{16}-1\right)^2\)
\(=1-\left(\dfrac{9}{8}-1\right)^2=1-\left(\dfrac{1}{8}\right)^2=\dfrac{63}{64}\)
2:
\(cos2x-sin\left(x+\dfrac{\Omega}{3}\right)=0\)
=>\(sin\left(x+\dfrac{\Omega}{3}\right)=cos2x=sin\left(\dfrac{\Omega}{2}-2x\right)\)
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+\dfrac{\Omega}{3}=\dfrac{\Omega}{2}-2x+k2\Omega\\x+\dfrac{\Omega}{3}=\Omega-\dfrac{\Omega}{2}+2x+k2\Omega\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x=\dfrac{\Omega}{6}+k2\Omega\\-x=\dfrac{1}{6}\Omega+k2\Omega\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{\Omega}{18}+\dfrac{k2\Omega}{3}\\x=-\dfrac{1}{6}\Omega-k2\Omega\end{matrix}\right.\)
Cho góc \(\alpha \;\;({0^o} < \alpha < {180^o})\) thỏa mãn \(\tan \alpha = 3\)
Tính giá trị biểu thức: \(P = \frac{{2\sin \alpha - 3\cos \alpha }}{{3\sin \alpha + 2\cos \alpha }}\)
\(P=\dfrac{2sin\alpha-3cos\alpha}{3sin\alpha+2cos\alpha}\\ =\dfrac{\dfrac{2sin\alpha}{cos\alpha}-\dfrac{3cos\alpha}{cos\alpha}}{\dfrac{3sin\alpha}{cos\alpha}+\dfrac{2cos\alpha}{cos\alpha}}\\ =\dfrac{2tan\alpha-3}{3tan\alpha+2}=\dfrac{2.3-3}{3.3+2}=\dfrac{3}{11}\)
Ta có: \(1 + {\tan ^2}\alpha = \frac{1}{{{{\cos }^2}\alpha }}\quad (\alpha \ne {90^o})\)
\( \Rightarrow \frac{1}{{{{\cos }^2}\alpha }} = 1 + {3^2} = 10\)
\( \Leftrightarrow {\cos ^2}\alpha = \frac{1}{{10}} \Leftrightarrow \cos \alpha = \pm \frac{{\sqrt {10} }}{{10}}\)
Vì \({0^o} < \alpha < {180^o}\) nên \(\sin \alpha > 0\).
Mà \(\tan \alpha = 3 > 0 \Rightarrow \cos \alpha > 0 \Rightarrow \cos \alpha = \frac{{\sqrt {10} }}{{10}}\)
Lại có: \(\sin \alpha = \cos \alpha .\tan \alpha = \frac{{\sqrt {10} }}{{10}}.3 = \frac{{3\sqrt {10} }}{{10}}.\)
\( \Rightarrow P = \dfrac{{2.\frac{{3\sqrt {10} }}{{10}} - 3.\frac{{\sqrt {10} }}{{10}}}}{{3.\frac{{3\sqrt {10} }}{{10}} + 2.\frac{{\sqrt {10} }}{{10}}}} = \dfrac{{\frac{{\sqrt {10} }}{{10}}\left( {2.3 - 3} \right)}}{{\frac{{\sqrt {10} }}{{10}}\left( {3.3 + 2} \right)}} = \dfrac{3}{{11}}.\)
Tính giá trị các biểu thức sau:
a) A = cos2520 sin450 + sin2520cos450
b) B = sin450cos2470 + sin2470cos450
Chú ý 2 điều: \(\cos45^o=\sin45^o=\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}\) và \(\cos^2a+\sin^2a=1\)
Do đó:
a) \(A=\cos^252^o.\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}+\sin^252^o.\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}=\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}\left(\cos^252^o+\sin^252^o\right)=\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}.1=\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}\)
b) \(B=\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}.\cos^247^o+\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}.\sin^247^o=\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}\left(\cos^247^o+\sin^247^o\right)=\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}.1=\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}\)
Giá trị của biểu thức:
sin 36\(^0\)-cos54\(^0\)+cos60\(^0\)
sin \(^210^0\)+sin\(^230^0\)+sin\(^280^0\)+sin\(^260^0\)
a: \(\sin36^0-\cos54^0+\cos60^0\)
\(=\sin36^0-\sin36^0+\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
b: \(=\left(\sin^210^0+\sin^280^0\right)+\left(\sin^230^0+\sin^260^0\right)\)
=1+1=2
`sin36^o -cos54^o +cos60^o`
`=cos54^o -cos54^o +cos60^o`
`=cos60^o=1/2`
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`sin^2 10^o +sin^2 30^o +sin^2 80^o +sin^2 60^o`
`=cos^2 80^o +cos^2 60^o +sin^2 80^o +sin^2 60^o`
`=(cos^2 80^2 +sin^2 80^o )+(cos^2 60^o +sin^2 60^o )`
`=1+1=2`
Cho \(\sin\alpha+\cos\alpha=\frac{\sqrt{6}}{2},a\in\left(0;\frac{\pi}{4}\right)\)
Tính giá trị biểu thức: \(P=\cos\left(\alpha+\frac{\pi}{4}\right)+\sqrt{2\left(1-\sin\alpha\cos\alpha+\sin\alpha-\cos\alpha\right)}\)
Tính giá trị biểu thức \(P=\dfrac{cos^237^0+\sin^2143^0+\sin26^0}{1+\sin154^0}\)
Bạn kiểm tra lại đề, có vẻ như trong 2 cái \(sin^2\) kia phải có 1 cái là \(cos^2\) mới hợp lý
\(P=\dfrac{cos^237+sin^2143+sin26}{1+sin154}=\dfrac{cos^237+sin^2\left(180-37\right)+sin26}{1+sin\left(180-26\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{cos^237+sin^237+sin26}{1+sin26}=\dfrac{1+sin26}{1+sin26}=1\)
tính F=\(\sin^2\dfrac{\pi}{6}+\sin^2\dfrac{2\pi}{6}+...+\sin^2\dfrac{5\pi}{6}+\sin^2\pi\)
2/ biết \(\sin\beta=\dfrac{4}{5},0< \beta< \dfrac{\pi}{2}\) giá trị của biểu thúc a=\(\dfrac{\sqrt{3}\sin\left(\alpha+\beta\right)-\dfrac{4\cos\left(\alpha+\beta\right)}{\sqrt{3}}}{\sin\alpha}\)
Ta có \(F=sin^2\dfrac{\pi}{6}+...+sin^2\pi=\left(sin^2\dfrac{\pi}{6}+sin^2\dfrac{5\pi}{6}\right)+\left(sin^2\dfrac{2\pi}{6}+sin^2\dfrac{4\pi}{6}\right)+\left(sin^2\dfrac{3\pi}{6}+sin^2\pi\right)=\left(sin^2\dfrac{\pi}{6}+cos^2\dfrac{\pi}{6}\right)+\left(sin^2\dfrac{2\pi}{6}+cos^2\dfrac{2\pi}{6}\right)+\left(1+0\right)=1+1+1=3\)
Cho cotx=2 . Tính giá trị của biểu thức B= sin^ 2 x-2 sin x.cos x-1 / 5cos^2 x + sin^2 x - 3
cotx=2
=>cosx=2*sin x
\(1+cot^2x=\dfrac{1}{sin^2x}\)
=>\(\dfrac{1}{sin^2x}=1+4=5\)
=>\(sin^2x=\dfrac{1}{5}\)
\(B=\dfrac{sin^2x-2\cdot sinx\cdot2\cdot sinx-1}{5\cdot4sin^2x+sin^2x-3}=\dfrac{-3sin^2x-1}{21sin^2x-3}\)
\(=\dfrac{-\dfrac{3}{5}-1}{\dfrac{21}{5}-3}=-\dfrac{8}{5}:\dfrac{6}{5}=-\dfrac{4}{3}\)
\(cotx=2\Rightarrow tanx=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(B=\dfrac{sin^2x-2sinx.cosx-1}{5cos^2x+sin^2x-3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow B=\dfrac{tan^2x-2tanx-\dfrac{1}{cos^2x}}{5+tan^2x-\dfrac{3}{cos^2x}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow B=\dfrac{tan^2x-2tanx-1-tan^2x}{5+tan^2x-3-3tan^2x}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow B=\dfrac{-2tanx-1}{2-2tan^2x}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow B=\dfrac{-2.\dfrac{1}{2}-1}{2-2.\dfrac{1}{4}}=\dfrac{-2}{\dfrac{3}{2}}=-\dfrac{4}{3}\)