-Dựa vào cthuc \(tana.cotga=1\)

=>cotga=?

-dựa vào cthuc \(1+tan^2a=\dfrac{1}{cos^2a}\)

=>cosa=?

-dựa vào \(tana=\dfrac{sina}{cosa}\)

=>sina=?

\(cot\alpha=\dfrac{1}{tan\alpha}=\dfrac{24}{7}\)

\(1+tan^2\alpha=\dfrac{1}{cos^2\alpha}\Rightarrow cos^2\alpha=\dfrac{576}{625}\Rightarrow cos\alpha=\dfrac{24}{25}\)

\(1+cot^2\alpha=\dfrac{1}{sin^2\alpha}\Rightarrow sin^2\alpha=\dfrac{49}{625}\Rightarrow cos\alpha=\dfrac{7}{25}\)

1+cot a=1+cos a/sin a =(sin a+cos a)/sin a =>sin² a/(1+cot a)=sin³ a/(sin a+cos a)

1+tan a= 1+ sin a/cos a = (cos a+sin a)/cos a => cos² a/(1+tan a)=cos³ a(sin a+cos a)

biểu thức là sin a.cos a +(sin³ a+cos³ a)(sin a+cos a)=sina.cosa + sin²a-sina.cosa+cos²a=         sin²a+cos²a

\(a=\left(\frac{sina+\frac{sina}{cosa}}{cosa+1}\right)^2+1=\left(\frac{sina\left(cosa+1\right)}{cosa\left(cosa+1\right)}\right)^2+1\)

\(=tan^2a+1=\frac{1}{cos^2a}\)

\(b=\frac{sina}{cosa}\left(\frac{1+cos^2a-sin^2a}{sina}\right)=\frac{sina}{cosa}\left(\frac{2cos^2a}{sina}\right)=2cosa\)

\(c=1-\frac{cos^2a}{cot^2a}+\frac{sina.cosa}{\frac{cosa}{sina}}=1-cos^2a.\frac{sin^2a}{cos^2a}+\frac{sin^2a.cosa}{cosa}\)

\(=1-sin^2a+sin^2a=1\)

\(tana-5cota+4=0\Rightarrow tana-\dfrac{5}{tana}+4=0\)

\(\Rightarrow tan^2a+4tana-5=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}tana=1\\tana=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(A=\dfrac{4sina+2cosa}{3sina-cosa}=\dfrac{\dfrac{4sina}{cosa}+\dfrac{2cosa}{cosa}}{\dfrac{3sina}{cosa}-\dfrac{cosa}{cosa}}=\dfrac{4tana+2}{3tana-1}=\left[{}\begin{matrix}3\\\dfrac{9}{8}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Lời giải:
a.

$\tan a+\cot a=2\Leftrightarrow \tan a+\frac{1}{\tan a}=2$

$\Leftrightarrow \frac{\tan ^2a+1}{\tan a}=2$

$\Leftrightarrow \tan ^2a-2\tan a+1=0$

$\Leftrightarrow (\tan a-1)^2=0\Rightarrow \tan a=1$

$\cot a=\frac{1}{\tan a}=1$

$1=\tan a=\frac{\cos a}{\sin a}\Rightarrow \cos a=\sin a$

Mà $\cos ^2a+\sin ^2a=1$

$\Rightarrow \cos a=\sin a=\pm \frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}$

b.

Vì $\sin a=\cos a=\pm \frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}$

$\Rightarrow \sin a\cos a=\frac{1}{2}$

$E=\frac{\sin a.\cos a}{\tan ^2a+\cot ^2a}=\frac{\frac{1}{2}}{1+1}=\frac{1}{4}$

a)     \({\cos ^2}\alpha  + {\sin ^2}\alpha  = 1\)

b)     \(\tan \alpha .\cot \alpha  = \frac{{\sin \alpha }}{{\cos \alpha }}.\frac{{\cos \alpha }}{{\sin \alpha }} = 1\)

c)     \(\frac{{{{\sin }^2}\alpha  + {{\cos }^2}\alpha }}{{{{\cos }^2}\alpha }} = \frac{{{{\sin }^2}\alpha }}{{{{\cos }^2}\alpha }} + \frac{{{{\cos }^2}\alpha }}{{{{\cos }^2}\alpha }} = {\tan ^2}\alpha  + 1\)

d)     \(\frac{1}{{{{\sin }^2}\alpha }} = \frac{{{{\sin }^2}\alpha  + {{\cos }^2}\alpha }}{{{{\sin }^2}\alpha }} = \frac{{{{\sin }^2}\alpha }}{{{{\sin }^2}\alpha }} + \frac{{{{\cos }^2}\alpha }}{{{{\sin }^2}\alpha }} = 1 + {\cot ^2}\alpha \)

vế trái =\(\frac{\sin}{1+\cot}\)+\(\frac{\cos}{1+\tan}\)= \(\frac{sin}{1+\frac{cos}{sin}}\)+\(\frac{cos}{1+\frac{sin}{cos}}\)= \(\frac{sin^2}{\sin+cos}\)+\(\frac{cos^2}{sin+cos}\)= \(\frac{sin^2+cos^2}{sin+cos}\)=\(\frac{1}{sin+cos}\)= vế phải