a: \(\left(x+5\right)^2>=0\forall x\)

\(\left(2y-8\right)^2>=0\forall y\)

Do đó: \(\left(x+5\right)^2+\left(2y-8\right)^2>=0\forall x,y\)

Dấu '=' xảy ra khi \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+5=0\\2y-8=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-5\\y=4\end{matrix}\right.\)

b: \(\left(x+3\right)\left(2y-1\right)=5\)

=>\(\left(x+3\right)\left(2y-1\right)=1\cdot5=5\cdot1=\left(-1\right)\cdot\left(-5\right)=\left(-5\right)\cdot\left(-1\right)\)

=>\(\left(x+3;2y-1\right)\in\left\{\left(1;5\right);\left(5;1\right);\left(-1;-5\right);\left(-5;-1\right)\right\}\)

=>\(\left(x,y\right)\in\left\{\left(-2;3\right);\left(2;1\right);\left(-4;-2\right);\left(-8;0\right)\right\}\)

a: Ta có: \(3x\left(3x-1\right)-\left(3x+1\right)\left(3x-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow9x^2-3x-9x^2+1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x=1\)

hay \(x=\dfrac{1}{3}\)

b: Ta có: \(x^2-5x+25-5x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-5\right)^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x-5=0\)

hay x=5

b: \(\left(2x+1\right)^2=25\)

=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x+1=5\\2x+1=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=4\\2x=-6\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)

c: \(\left(1-3x\right)^3=64\)

=>\(\left(1-3x\right)^3=4^3\)

=>1-3x=4

=>3x=1-4=-3

=>x=-3/3=-1

d: \(\left(4-x\right)^3=-27\)

=>\(\left(4-x\right)^3=\left(-3\right)^3\)

=>4-x=-3

=>x=4+3=7

e: \(x^2-5x=0\)

=>\(x\left(x-5\right)=0\)

=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x-5=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=5\end{matrix}\right.\)

a)\(-\frac{21}{x}+\frac{18}{x}=\frac{-21+18}{x}=\frac{-3}{x}\in Z\)

=>-3 chia hết x

=>x thuộc Ư(-3)

=>x thuộc {1;-1;3;-3}

b)\(\frac{2x-5}{x+1}=\frac{2\left(x+1\right)-7}{x+1}=\frac{2\left(x+1\right)}{x+1}-\frac{7}{x+1}=2-\frac{7}{x+1}\in Z\)

=>7 chia hết x+1

=>x+1 thuộc Ư(7)

=>x+1 thuộc {1;-1;7;-7}

=>x thuộc {0;-2;6;-8}

c)\(\frac{3x+2}{x-1}-\frac{x-5}{x-1}=\frac{3x+2-\left(x-5\right)}{x-1}=\frac{2x+7}{x-1}=\frac{2\left(x-1\right)+9}{x-1}=\frac{2\left(x-1\right)}{x-1}+\frac{9}{x-1}\)\(=2+\frac{9}{x-1}\in Z\)

=>9 chia hết x-1

=>x-1 thuộc Ư(9)

=>.... 

Còn lại bạn tự làm típ nha khi nào ko làm đc thì nhắn vs mk :)

a, 3x - 7 = 0

<=> 3x = 7

<=> x = 7/3

b, 8 - 5x = 0

<=> -5x = -8

<=> x = 8/5

c, 3x - 2 = 5x + 8

<=> -2x = 10

<=> x = -5

e) Ta có: \(\left(5x+1\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}5x+1=0\\x-3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}5x=-1\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{1}{5}\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy: \(S=\left\{-\dfrac{1}{5};3\right\}\)

`a ) 3x - 7 = 0`

`\(\Leftrightarrow \) 3x = 7`

`\(\Leftrightarrow \) x = 7/3`

Vậy `S = {-7/3}`

\(a,\Leftrightarrow\left(5x+1\right)\left(x-4\right)-\left(x-4\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-4\right)\left(5x+1-x\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow5x\left(x-4\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=4\end{matrix}\right.\\ b,\Leftrightarrow2x^2-10x-2x^2-3x=26\\ \Leftrightarrow-13x=26\\ \Leftrightarrow x=-2\\ c,\Leftrightarrow x^3+1-x^3+3x=15\\ \Leftrightarrow3x=14\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{14}{3}\)

\(d,\Leftrightarrow x^3-5x+2x^2-10+5x-2x^2-17=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x^3-27=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x^3=27\\ \Leftrightarrow x=3\)

a) 3x(4x-3)-2x(5-6x)=0

\(\Leftrightarrow12x^2-9x-10x+12x^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow24x^2-19x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(24x-19\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\24x-19=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\24x=19\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=\dfrac{19}{24}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy x=0 hoặc x=\(\dfrac{19}{24}\)

b) 5(2x-3)+4x(x-2)+2x(3-2x)=0

\(\Leftrightarrow\)10x-15+4x²-8x+6x-4x²=0

\(\Leftrightarrow8x-15=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow8x=15\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{15}{8}\)

vậy x=\(\dfrac{15}{8}\)

c)3x(2-x)+2x(x-1)=5x(x+3)

\(\Leftrightarrow6x-3x^2+2x^2-2x=5x^2+15x\\ \Leftrightarrow4x-x^2=5x^2+15x\\ \Leftrightarrow4x-x^2-5x^2-15x=0\\ \)

\(\Leftrightarrow-6x^2-11x=0\\ \Leftrightarrow-x\left(6x+11\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}-x=0\\6x+11=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\6x=-11\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=\dfrac{-11}{6}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy x=0 hoặc x=\(\dfrac{-11}{6}\)

Tuyet Anh Nguyen

1.a)(3x-2)(4x+5)=0 
12x^2+7x-10=0>>x1=2/3,x2=-5/4 
b)4x^3+2x^2+4x+2=0>>x=-1 
c)0,23x^2-4,21x-13,8=0>>x1=21,14,x2=-2,8... 
d)10x^3-13x^2-178x-35=0>>x1=5,x2=-1/5 
b2/a)2x^3+5x^2-3x=0>>x1=1/2,x2=-3 
b)(3x-1)(x^2-7x+12)=0>>x1=1/3,x2=4,x3=... 
b3/ 
a)x^2+x-2=0>>x1=1,x2=-2 
b)x1=-1,x2=-6 
b4/a)0,5x^2-1,5x-1,5x^2+x+4,5x-3=0>>-x... 
b)3x/7-1=3x/7-x>>x=1 
c)2x^2-13x+15=0>>x1=5,x2=3/2

P/s: Tham khảo nha

a)0

b)-1

c)-2,8......

k cho tui

\(a,\left(2x-3\right)\left(x^2-4\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(2x-3\right)\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{3}{2}\\x=2\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\\ b,2x-\left(3-5x\right)=4\left(x+3\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow2x-3+5x=4x+12\\ \Leftrightarrow7x-3-4x-12=0\\ \Leftrightarrow3x-15=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x=5\)

\(c,ĐKXĐ:\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ne-1\\x\ne2\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\dfrac{1}{x-2}-\dfrac{2}{x+1}=\dfrac{11-3x}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)}\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+1}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+1\right)}-\dfrac{x-2}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)}-\dfrac{11-3x}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)}=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+1-x+2-11+3x}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)}=0\\ \Rightarrow3x-8=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{8}{3}\left(tm\right)\)

a: =>x-1=0 hoặc 3x-1=0

=>x=1 hoặc x=1/3

b: ĐKXĐ: x<>2; x<>-1

PT =>x-2-5(x+1)=15

=>x-2-5x-5=15

=>-4x-7=15

=>-4x=22

=>x=-11/2(nhận)

c: ĐKXĐ: x<>2; x<>-2

PT =>(x-1)(x-2)-x(x+2)=5x-2

=>x^2-3x+2-x^2-2x=5x-2

=>-5x+2=5x-2

=>-10x=-4

=>x=2/5(nhận)