\(\sqrt{-x^2+5x-4}+\dfrac{1}{2x-7}\)

Được xác định khi:

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}-x^2+5x-4\ge0\\2x-7\ne0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}-\left(x-4\right)\left(x-1\right)\ge0\\2x\ne7\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}-\left(x-4\right)\ge0\\x-1\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}-\left(x-4\right)< 0\\x-1< 0\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\\x\ne\dfrac{7}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}-x\ge-4\\x\ge1\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}-x< -4\\x< 1\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\\x\ne\dfrac{7}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\le4\\x\ge1\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>4\\x< 1\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\\x\ne\dfrac{7}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}1\le x\le4\\x\ne\dfrac{7}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

a: ĐKXĐ: \(\dfrac{x-1}{5-x}\ge0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x-1}{x-5}\le0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-1\ge0\\x-5< 0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow1\le x< 5\)

b: ĐKXĐ: \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x>3\\x< 2\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(a,ĐK:2-x^2\ge0\Leftrightarrow x^2\le2\Leftrightarrow-\sqrt{2}\le x\le\sqrt{2}\\ b,ĐK:5x^2-3>0\Leftrightarrow x^2>\dfrac{3}{5}\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x>\dfrac{\sqrt{15}}{5}\\x< -\dfrac{\sqrt{15}}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\\ c,ĐK:-\left(2x-1\right)^2\ge0\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{2}\\ d,ĐK:x^2+x-2>0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)>0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x>1\\x< -2\end{matrix}\right.\)

a) ĐKXĐ: \(x>0;x\ne4\)

\(Q=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}-2}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}+1}\right):\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+1}\right)\)

\(=\left[\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}-\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\right]:\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1-\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x-1-\left(x-4\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}:\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{3}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\cdot\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{3\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-2}\)

b) Để biểu thức \(Q\) có giá trị âm thì \(\dfrac{3\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-2}< 0\)

\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}-2< 0\) (vì \(3\sqrt{x}>0\forall x>0;x\ne4\))

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}< 2\Leftrightarrow0\le x< 4\) 

Kết hợp với điều kiện xác định của \(x\), ta được: \(0< x< 4\)

\(\text{#}\mathit{Toru}\)

a) ĐK: x ≥ 2

\(\sqrt{3x-6}=3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x-6=9\)

<=> 3x = 15

<=> x = 5

Vậy:....

b) ĐK: 5x - 16 ≥ 0

<=> 5x ≥ 16

<=> x ≥ 16/5

\(\sqrt{5x-16}=2\)

<=> 5x - 16 = 4

<=> 5x = 20

<=> x = 4

c) ĐK: \(x^2-4x+3\ne0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)\ne0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ne1\\x\ne3\end{matrix}\right.\)

bình phương hai vế ta được:

a)điều kiện của x:x≥2

3x-6=9 <=> x=5(nhận)

b)ĐK: x≥16/5

5x-16=4 <=>x=4(nhận)

c) ta có: \(\dfrac{2x-3}{\left(x-2\right)^2-1}\)= \(\dfrac{2x-3}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x-1\right)}\)

ĐKXĐ: x≠3 ;x≠1

a,\(\sqrt{3x-6}=3\) (với x\(\ge\)2)

=>\(\left(\sqrt{3x-6}\right)^2=3^2\)

<=>\(3x-6=9\)<=>\(3x=9+6\)<=>x=\(\dfrac{15}{3}\)=5(thỏa mãn)

b,\(\sqrt{5x-16}=2\) (với x\(\ge\)16/5)

=>\(\left(\sqrt{5x-16}\right)^2=2^2\)<=>\(5x-16=4< =>5x=20< =>x=4\)(thỏa mãn)

c,B xác định khi \(x^2-4x+3\ne0< =>x^2-2.2.x+2^2-1\ne0\)

\(< =>\left(x-2\right)^2-1\ne0\)

\(< =>\left(x-2+1\right)\left(x-2-1\right)\ne\)0

\(< =>\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)\ne0\)

\(< =>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1\ne0\\x-3\ne0\end{matrix}\right.< =>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x\ne1\\x\ne3\end{matrix}\right.\)

a) ĐKXĐ: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge0\\x\ne1\end{matrix}\right.\)

b) Thay x=0 vào A, ta được:

\(A=\dfrac{15\cdot\sqrt{0}-11}{0+2\sqrt{0}-3}-\dfrac{3\sqrt{0}-2}{\sqrt{0}-1}-\dfrac{2\sqrt{0}+3}{\sqrt{0}+3}\)

\(=\dfrac{-11}{-3}-\dfrac{-2}{-1}-\dfrac{3}{3}\)

\(=\dfrac{11}{3}-2-1\)

\(=\dfrac{11}{3}-\dfrac{9}{3}=\dfrac{2}{3}\)

Để biểu thức \(\sqrt{2-3x}\) được XĐ ⇒ \(2-3x\) ≥ 0

                                                    ⇔ \(-3x\) ≥ -2

                                                    ⇔ \(x\) ≤ \(\dfrac{2}{3}\)

Vậy x ≤ \(\dfrac{2}{3}\) thì bt \(\sqrt{2-3x}\) được xác định