a)VT=\(\left(a+b\right)^2=a^2+2ab+b^2\)(1)VP=\(\left(a-b\right)^2+4ab=a^2-2ab+b^2+4ab\)(2)

từ (1) và (2)\(\Rightarrow\)VT=VP.Vậy \(\left(a-b\right)^2=\left(a+b\right)^2-4ab\left(đpcm\right)\)

a) Ta có \(VP=\left(a-b\right)^2+4ab=a^2-2ab+b^2+4ab\)

\(=a^2+2ab+b^2=\left(a+b\right)^2=VT\)

\(\Rightarrow\)đpcm

b) Ta có \(VP=\left(a+b\right)^2-4ab=a^2+2ab+b^2-4ab\)

\(=a^2-2ab+b^2=\left(a-b\right)^2=VT\)

\(\Rightarrow\)đpcm

a, Ta có:

\(\left(a-b\right)^2+4ab\)

\(=a^2-2ab+b^2+4ab\)

\(=a^2+2ab+b^2=\left(a+b\right)^2=VT\)

=>đpcm

b, ta có:

\(Vp=\left(a+b\right)^2-4ab\)

\(=a^2+2ab+b^2-4ab\)

\(=a^2-2ab+b^2=\left(a-b\right)^2=VT\)

=>đpcm

1)VP=(a-b)²+4ab=a²-2ab+b²+4ab

   =a²+2ab+b²=(a+b)²=VT

Vậy (a+b)²=(a-b)²+4ab

VP = (a+b)²-4ab=a²+2ab+b²-4ab

     =a²-2ab+b²=(a-b)²=VT

Vậy (a-b)²=(a+b)²-4ab

2)(a+b+c)²=[(a+b)+c]²=(a+b)²+2(a+b)c+c²=(a²+2ab+b²)+2ac+2bc+c²

                                                                                    =a²+b²+c²+2ab+2ac+2bc

1. Ta có: \(\left(a+b\right)^2-\left(a-b\right)^2=\left(a+b+a-b\right)\left(a+b-a+b\right)\)

\(=2a.2b=4ab\)

=> đpcm

2. Ta có: \(\left(a+b\right)^2+\left(a-b\right)^2=a^2+2ab+b^2+a^2-2ab+b^2\)

\(=2a^2+2b^2=2\left(a^2+b^2\right)\)

=> đpcm

3. Ta có:\(\left(a+b\right)^2-4ab=a^2+2ab+b^2-4ab\)

\(=a^2-2ab+b^2=\left(a-b\right)^2\)

=> đpcm

4. Ta có: \(\left(a-b\right)^2+4ab=a^2-2ab+b^2+4ab\)

\(=a^2+2ab+b^2=\left(a+b\right)^2\)

\(a,\left(a+b\right)^2-\left(a-b\right)^2=4ab\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a^2+b^2+2ab\right)-\left(a^2+b^2-2ab\right)=4ab\)

\(\Leftrightarrow a^2+b^2-a^2-b^2+2ab+2ab=4ab\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4ab=4ab\Leftrightarrow4ab-4ab=0\Leftrightarrow0=0\)(đpcm)

\(b,\left(a+b\right)^2+\left(a-b\right)^2=2\left(a^2+b^2\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a^2+b^2+2ab\right)+\left(a^2+b^2-2ab\right)=2\left(a^2+b^2\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow a^2+b^2+a^2+b^2+\left(2ab-2ab\right)=2\left(a^2+b^2\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(a^2+b^2\right)=2\left(a^2+b^2\right)\Leftrightarrow2\left(a^2+b^2\right)-2\left(a^2+b^2\right)=0\Leftrightarrow0=0\)(đpcm)

\(c,\left(a+b\right)^2-4ab=\left(a-b\right)^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a^2+b^2+2ab\right)-4ab=a^2+b^2-2ab\)

\(\Leftrightarrow a^2+b^2-2ab=a^2+b^2-2ab\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a-b\right)^2=\left(a-b\right)^2\Leftrightarrow\left(a-b\right)^2-\left(a-b\right)^2=0\Leftrightarrow0=0\)(đpcm)

\(d,\left(a-b\right)^2+4ab=\left(a+b\right)^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a^2+b^2-2ab\right)+4ab=\left(a+b\right)^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow a^2+b^2-2ab+4ab=\left(a+b\right)^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow a^2+b^2+2ab=\left(a+b\right)^2\Leftrightarrow\left(a+b\right)^2=\left(a+b\right)^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a+b\right)^2-\left(a+b\right)^2=0\Leftrightarrow0=0\)(đpcm)

1) \(\left(a+b\right)^2-\left(a-b\right)^2=\left(a+b-a+b\right)\left(a+b+a-b\right)\)

\(=2b.2a=4ab\)( đpcm )

2) \(\left(a+b\right)^2+\left(a-b\right)^2=a^2+2ab+b^2+a^2-2ab+b^2\)

\(=2\left(a^2+b^2\right)\)( đpcm )

3) \(\left(a+b\right)^2-4ab=a^2+2ab+b^2-4ab\)

\(=a^2-2ab+b^2=\left(a-b\right)^2\)( đpcm )

4) \(\left(a-b\right)^2+4ab=a^2-2ab+b^2+4ab\)

\(=a^2+2ab+b^2=\left(a+b\right)^2\)( đpcm )

a) Sửa đề: \(\left(a+b\right)^2=\left(a-b\right)^2+4ab\)

Ta có: \(VP=\left(a-b\right)^2+4ab\)

\(=a^2-2ab+b^2+4ab\)

\(=a^2+2ab+b^2\)

\(=\left(a+b\right)^2=VT\)(đpcm)

b) Ta có: \(VT=\left(a-b\right)^2\)

\(=a^2-2ab+b^2\)

\(=a^2+2ab+b^2-4ab\)

\(=\left(a+b\right)^2-4ab=VP\)(đpcm)

c) Ta có: \(VP=\left(ax-by\right)^2+\left(ay+bx\right)^2\)

\(=a^2x^2-2axby+b^2y^2+a^2y^2+2aybx+b^2x^2\)

\(=a^2x^2+b^2y^2+a^2y^2+b^2x^2\)

\(=a^2\left(x^2+y^2\right)+b^2\left(x^2+y^2\right)\)

\(=\left(x^2+y^2\right)\left(a^2+b^2\right)=VT\)(đpcm)

a.

\(\Leftrightarrow8x^3+8x=8y^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x^2+1\right)=y^2\)

Gọi \(d=ƯC\left(x;x^2+1\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow x^2+1-x.x⋮d\)

\(\Rightarrow1⋮d\)

\(\Rightarrow x\) và \(x^2+1\) nguyên tố cùng nhau

\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=m^2\\x^2+1=n^2\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(x^2+1=n^2\Rightarrow\left(n-x\right)\left(n+x\right)=1\)

\(\Rightarrow x=0\)

\(\Rightarrow y=0\)

TH1: a;b;c đồng dư khi chia 3 \(\Rightarrow a+b+c⋮3\)

TH2: 3 số a;b;c có số dư đôi một khác nhau khi chia cho 3 \(\Rightarrow a+b+c⋮3\)

TH3: 3 số a;b;c có 2 số đồng dư khi chia 3, một số khác số dư. Không mất tính tổng quát, giả sử \(a,b\) đồng dư khi chia 3 còn c khác số dư

\(\Rightarrow\left(a-b\right)^2⋮3\) còn \(\left(a-c\right)^2+\left(b-c\right)^2\) chia 3 luôn dư 1 hoặc 2

\(\Rightarrow\left(a-b\right)^2+\left(b-c\right)^2+\left(c-a\right)^2⋮̸3\)  (1)

Mặt khác từ giả thiết:

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}b^2-ac+3ac⋮3\\c^2-ab-3ab⋮3\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}b^2-ac⋮3\\c^2-ab⋮3\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow2\left(a^2-bc\right)+2\left(b^2-ac\right)+2\left(c^2-ab\right)⋮3\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(a-b\right)^2+\left(b-c\right)^2+\left(c-a\right)^2⋮3\) trái với (1) ktm

Vậy \(a+b+c⋮3\)

tích đúng mình làm cho

bạn giải giùm với ạk

Ta có: \(VP=\left(a-b\right)\left(a-b\right)+4ab\)

\(=a^2-2ab-b^2+4ab\)

\(=a^2-b^2+2ab=\left(a+b\right)^2=VT\left(đpcm\right)\)

b, \(VP=\left(a+b\right)\left(a+b\right)-4ab\)

\(=a^2+2ab+b^2-4ab\)

\(=a^2+b^2-2ab=\left(a-b\right)^2=VT\left(đpcm\right)\)