8: =>6x^2-9x+2x-3-6x^2-12x=16

=>-19x=19

=>x=-1

a: \(=\dfrac{6x^2+9x+8x+12}{2x+3}=\dfrac{3x\left(2x+3\right)+4\left(2x+3\right)}{2x+3}\)

=3x+4

b: \(=\dfrac{5x^2-2x+15x-6}{5x-2}\)

\(=\dfrac{x\left(5x-2\right)+3\left(5x-2\right)}{5x-2}=x+3\)

c: \(=\dfrac{-8x^2+20x+2x-5-10}{2x-5}=-4x+1+\dfrac{-10}{2x-5}\)

d: \(=\dfrac{14x^2-35x+2x-5}{2x-5}=\dfrac{7x\left(2x-5\right)+\left(2x-5\right)}{2x-5}\)

=7x+1

e: \(=\dfrac{2x^3+x^2+6x^2+3x+12x+6}{2x+1}\)

\(=\dfrac{x^2\left(2x+1\right)+3x\left(2x+1\right)+6\left(2x+1\right)}{2x+1}=x^2+3x+6\)

f: \(=\dfrac{x^3-2x^2+6x^2-12x+x-2}{x-2}=x^2+6x+1\)

g: \(=\dfrac{12x^3+6x^2-4x^2-2x+6x+3}{2x+1}=6x^2-2x+3\)

3) \(...\Rightarrow2^x\left(2^3+1\right)=36\)

\(\Rightarrow2^x.9=36\)

\(\Rightarrow2^x=4\)

\(\Rightarrow2^x=2^2\Rightarrow x=2\)

4) \(...\Rightarrow4^{x+1}-4^x=12\)

\(\Rightarrow4^x\left(4-1\right)=12\)

\(\Rightarrow4^x.3=12\)

\(\Rightarrow4^x=4=4^1\Rightarrow x=1\)

5) \(...\Rightarrow5^{x+1}\left(5^2-1\right)=3000\)

\(\Rightarrow5^{x+1}.24=3000\)

\(\Rightarrow5^{x+1}=125\)

\(\Rightarrow5^{x+1}=5^3\)

\(\Rightarrow x+1=3\)

\(\Rightarrow x=2\)

6) Bạn xem lại đề

a. \(2^x.2^3+2^x=36\)

\(2^x\left(2^3+1\right)=36\)

\(2^x.9=36\)

\(2^x=4\Rightarrow x=2\)

b. \(4^x.4^1-\left(2^2\right)^x=12\)

\(4^x.4-4^x=12\)

\(4^x\left(4-1\right)=12\)

\(4^x.3=12\)

\(4^x=4\)

x = 1

c. \(5^x.5^3-5^x.5^1=3000\)

\(5^x\left(5^3-5^1\right)=3000\)

\(5^x.120=3000\)

\(5^x=25\)

x = 2

d. \(4^{x+1}=2^{2x}\)

\(4^x.4=\left(2^2\right)^x\)

\(4^x.4=4^x\)

Có vẻ như câu 4 này để bài thiếu 

Chọn đáp án A

a) \(x^3-9x^2+15x+25\)

\(=x^3+x^2-10x^2-10x+25x+25\)

\(=x^2\left(x+1\right)-10x\left(x+1\right)+25\left(x+1\right)\)

\(=\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-2.x.5+25\right)=\left(x+1\right)\left(x-5\right)^2\)

b) \(x^8-4x^2-11x+30:\text{đề sai thì phải bạn ạ!}\)

c) \(x^4+x^3-22x^2+15x-36\)

\(=\left(2x^4-6x^3\right)+\left(7x^3-21x^2\right)-\left(x^2-3x\right)+12x-36\)

\(=2x^3\left(x-3\right)+7x^2\left(x-3\right)-x\left(x-3\right)+12\left(x-3\right)\)

\(=\left(x-3\right)\left(2x^3+8x^2-x^2-x+12\right)\)

\(=\left(x-3\right)\left[\left(2x^3+8x^2\right)-\left(x^2+4x\right)+3\left(x+4\right)\right]\)

\(=\left(x-3\right)\left[2x^2\left(x+4\right)-x\left(x+4\right)+3\left(x+4\right)\right]\)

\(=\left(x-3\right)\left(x+4\right)\left(2x^2-x+3\right)\)

a/

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2}cos2x+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2}cos6x-2\left(1-sin^22x\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow1-\frac{1}{2}\left(cos6x+cos2x\right)-2cos^22x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow1-cos4x.cos2x-2cos^22x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2cos^22x-1+cos4x.cos2x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow cos4x+cos4x.cos2x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow cos4x\left(cos2x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}cos4x=0\\cos2x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}4x=\frac{\pi}{2}+k\pi\\2x=\pi+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{\pi}{8}+\frac{k\pi}{4}\\x=\frac{\pi}{2}+k\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)

b/

\(\Leftrightarrow cos\left(2x+\frac{\pi}{3}\right)+cos\left(\frac{\pi}{3}\right)+\sqrt{3}sin2x=1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow cos2x.cos\left(\frac{\pi}{3}\right)-sin2x.sin\left(\frac{\pi}{3}\right)+\frac{1}{2}+\sqrt{3}sin2x=1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{2}cos2x+\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}sin2x=\frac{1}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow cos\left(2x-\frac{\pi}{3}\right)=\frac{1}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-\frac{\pi}{3}=\frac{\pi}{3}+k2\pi\\2x-\frac{\pi}{3}=-\frac{\pi}{3}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{\pi}{3}+k\pi\\x=k\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)

c/

\(\Leftrightarrow5+5cosx=2+\left(sin^2x-cos^2x\right)\left(sin^2x+cos^2x\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3+5cosx=sin^2x-cos^2x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3+5cosx=1-cos^2x-cos^2x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2cos^2x+5cosx+2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}cosx=-2\left(l\right)\\cosx=-\frac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{2\pi}{3}+k2\pi\\x=-\frac{2\pi}{3}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)

a/

\(\Leftrightarrow5+5cosx=2+\left(sin^2x-cos^2x\right)\left(sin^2x+cos^2x\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3+5cosx=sin^2x-cos^2x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3+5cosx=\left(1-cos^2x\right)-cos^2x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2cos^2x+5cosx+2=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}cosx=-2\left(l\right)\\cosx=-\frac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\pm\frac{2\pi}{3}+k2\pi\)

b/ ĐKXĐ: ...

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{3}tanx+\frac{1}{tanx}-\sqrt{3}-1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{3}tan^2x-\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)tanx+1=0\)

\(a+b+c=\sqrt{3}-\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)+1=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}tanx=1\\tanx=\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}}\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{\pi}{4}+k\pi\\x=\frac{\pi}{6}+k\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)

c/

\(\Leftrightarrow6\left(\frac{1-cos2x}{2}\right)+2\left(1-cos^22x\right)=5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-2cos^22x-3cos2x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow cos2x\left(2cos2x+3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}cos2x=0\\cos2x=-\frac{3}{2}\left(l\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow2x=\frac{\pi}{2}+k\pi\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{\pi}{4}+\frac{k\pi}{2}\)

d/

\(\Leftrightarrow cos^22x+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}cos\left(2x-\frac{\pi}{2}\right)-1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow1-sin^22x+\frac{1}{2}sin2x-\frac{1}{2}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-2sin^22x+sin2x+1=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}sin2x=1\\sin2x=-\frac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=\frac{\pi}{2}+k2\pi\\2x=-\frac{\pi}{6}+k2\pi\\2x=\frac{7\pi}{6}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{\pi}{4}+k\pi\\x=-\frac{\pi}{12}+k\pi\\x=\frac{7\pi}{12}+k\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)