Cho góc nhọn \(\alpha\)và \(\sin\alpha.\cos\alpha=\frac{1}{4}\)Tính giá trị của biểu thức \(\sin^4\alpha+\cos^4\alpha\)
Chứng minh rằng giá trị của biểu thức sau không phụ thuộc vào giá trị của góc nhọn \(\alpha\)
a) A = \(\frac{\cot^2\alpha-\cos^2\alpha}{\cot^2\alpha}-\frac{\sin\alpha.\cos\alpha}{\cot\alpha}\)
b) B = \(\left(\cos\alpha-\sin\alpha\right)^2+\left(\cos\alpha+\sin\alpha\right)^2+\cos^4\alpha-\sin^4\alpha-2\cos^2\alpha\)
c) C = \(\sin^6x+\cos^6x+3\sin^2x.\cos^2x\)
a/ \(A=\frac{cot^2a-cos^2a}{cot^2a}-\frac{sina.cosa}{cota}\)
\(=\frac{\frac{cos^2a}{sin^2a}-cos^2a}{\frac{cos^2a}{sin^2a}}-\frac{sina.cosa}{\frac{cosa}{sina}}\)
\(=\left(1-sin^2a\right)-sin^2a=1\)
b/ \(B=\left(cosa-sina\right)^2+\left(cosa+sina\right)^2+cos^4a-sin^4a-2cos^2a\)
\(=cos^2a-2cosa.sina+sin^2a+cos^2a+2cosa.sina+sin^2a+\left(cos^2a+sin^2a\right)\left(cos^2a-sin^2a\right)-2cos^2a\)
\(=2+\left(cos^2a-sin^2a\right)-2cos^2a\)
\(=2-sin^2a-cos^2a=2-1=1\)
c/ \(C=sin^6x+cos^6x+3sin^2x.cos^2x\)
\(=\left(sin^2x+cos^2x\right)\left(sin^4x-sin^2x.cos^2x+cos^4x\right)+3sin^2x.cos^2x\)
\(=sin^4x-sin^2x.cos^2x+cos^4x+3sin^2x.cos^2x\)
\(=sin^4x+cos^4x+2sin^2x.cos^2x\)
\(=\left(sin^2x+cos^2x\right)^2=1\)
Cho góc nhọn \(\alpha\). Tính giá trị biểu thức:
a) \(A=\left(\sin\alpha+\cos\alpha\right)^2+\left(\sin\alpha-\cos\alpha\right)^2\)
b) \(B=\sin^4\alpha\left(1+2\cos^2\alpha\right)+\cos^4\alpha\left(1+2\sin^2\alpha\right)\)
c) \(C=\sin^6\alpha+\cos^6\alpha+3\sin^2\alpha.\cos^2\alpha\)
d)\( D=\left(3\sin\alpha+4\cos\alpha\right)^2+\left(4\sin\alpha-3\cos\alpha\right)^2\)
Cho \(\sin\alpha+\cos\alpha=\frac{\sqrt{6}}{2},a\in\left(0;\frac{\pi}{4}\right)\)
Tính giá trị biểu thức: \(P=\cos\left(\alpha+\frac{\pi}{4}\right)+\sqrt{2\left(1-\sin\alpha\cos\alpha+\sin\alpha-\cos\alpha\right)}\)
Cho góc nhọn \(\alpha\) thỏa mãn \(\cos\alpha=\frac{1}{3}\). Tính giá trị biểu thức
\(B=\frac{\sin\alpha-3\cos\alpha}{\sin\alpha+2\cos\alpha}\)
Ta có:
\(sin^2a+cos^2a=1\Leftrightarrow sin^2a+\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)^2=1\Leftrightarrow sin^2a=\frac{8}{9}\Rightarrow sina=\frac{2\sqrt{2}}{3}.\)
\(B=\frac{sin\alpha-3cosa}{sina+2cosa}=\frac{\frac{2\sqrt{2}}{3}-3.\frac{1}{3}}{\frac{2\sqrt{2}}{3}+2.\frac{1}{3}}=\frac{7-5\sqrt{2}}{2}\)
Chứng minh giá trị các biểu thức sau luôn là hằng số với mọi góc nhọn \(\alpha\)
\(a.\sin^4\alpha+\cos^4\alpha+2\sin^2\alpha\cdot\cos^2\alpha\)
\(b.\cos^2\alpha+\sin^2\alpha+\tan^2\alpha\cdot\cos^2\alpha+\cot^2\alpha\cdot\sin^2\alpha\)
Cho góc nhọn α
a) Rút gọn biểu thức S=\(\cos^2\alpha+tg^2.\cos^2\alpha\)
b) Chứng minh:
\(\dfrac{\left(\sin\alpha+\cos\alpha\right)^2-\left(\sin\alpha-\cos\alpha\right)^2}{\sin\alpha.\cos\alpha}=4\)
Help me plsssssssssss
\(\dfrac{\left(sina+cosa\right)^2-\left(sina-cosa\right)^2}{sina.cosa}=4\\ VT=\dfrac{sin^2a+2sinacosa+cos^2a-sin^2a+2sinacosa-cos^2a}{sinacosa}\\ =\dfrac{4sinacosa}{sinacosa}=4=VP\)
a: \(S=cos^2a\left(1+tan^2a\right)=cos^2a\cdot\dfrac{1}{cos^2a}=1\)
b: \(VP=\dfrac{1+sin2a-1+sin2a}{\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot sin2a}=\dfrac{2\cdot sin2a}{\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot sin2a}=4=VT\)
a) S= \(cos^2a\left(tg^2a+1\right)=cos^2a.\dfrac{1}{cos^2a}=1\)
Tính giá trị của biểu thức
\(1+2\cos\alpha+3\cos^2\alpha+4\cos^3\alpha.\)
Nếu \(\alpha\)là góc nhọn sao cho \(3\sin\alpha+\cos\alpha=2\)
Ta có:
\(\hept{\begin{cases}3sina+cosa=2\\sin^2a+cos^2a=1\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}cosa=2-3sina\left(1\right)\\sin^2a+\left(2-3sina\right)^2=1\left(2\right)\end{cases}}\)
\(\left(2\right)\Leftrightarrow10sin^2a-12sina+3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}sina=\frac{3}{5}+\frac{\sqrt{6}}{10}\\sina=\frac{3}{5}-\frac{\sqrt{6}}{10}\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}cosa=\frac{1}{5}-\frac{3.\sqrt{6}}{10}\left(l\right)\\cosa=\frac{1}{5}+\frac{3.\sqrt{6}}{10}\end{cases}}\)
Thế vô tính tiếp
Cho góc \(\alpha \;\;({0^o} < \alpha < {180^o})\) thỏa mãn \(\tan \alpha = 3\)
Tính giá trị biểu thức: \(P = \frac{{2\sin \alpha - 3\cos \alpha }}{{3\sin \alpha + 2\cos \alpha }}\)
\(P=\dfrac{2sin\alpha-3cos\alpha}{3sin\alpha+2cos\alpha}\\ =\dfrac{\dfrac{2sin\alpha}{cos\alpha}-\dfrac{3cos\alpha}{cos\alpha}}{\dfrac{3sin\alpha}{cos\alpha}+\dfrac{2cos\alpha}{cos\alpha}}\\ =\dfrac{2tan\alpha-3}{3tan\alpha+2}=\dfrac{2.3-3}{3.3+2}=\dfrac{3}{11}\)
Ta có: \(1 + {\tan ^2}\alpha = \frac{1}{{{{\cos }^2}\alpha }}\quad (\alpha \ne {90^o})\)
\( \Rightarrow \frac{1}{{{{\cos }^2}\alpha }} = 1 + {3^2} = 10\)
\( \Leftrightarrow {\cos ^2}\alpha = \frac{1}{{10}} \Leftrightarrow \cos \alpha = \pm \frac{{\sqrt {10} }}{{10}}\)
Vì \({0^o} < \alpha < {180^o}\) nên \(\sin \alpha > 0\).
Mà \(\tan \alpha = 3 > 0 \Rightarrow \cos \alpha > 0 \Rightarrow \cos \alpha = \frac{{\sqrt {10} }}{{10}}\)
Lại có: \(\sin \alpha = \cos \alpha .\tan \alpha = \frac{{\sqrt {10} }}{{10}}.3 = \frac{{3\sqrt {10} }}{{10}}.\)
\( \Rightarrow P = \dfrac{{2.\frac{{3\sqrt {10} }}{{10}} - 3.\frac{{\sqrt {10} }}{{10}}}}{{3.\frac{{3\sqrt {10} }}{{10}} + 2.\frac{{\sqrt {10} }}{{10}}}} = \dfrac{{\frac{{\sqrt {10} }}{{10}}\left( {2.3 - 3} \right)}}{{\frac{{\sqrt {10} }}{{10}}\left( {3.3 + 2} \right)}} = \dfrac{3}{{11}}.\)
Biết tan α=3. Tính giá trị các biểu thức sau:
a)\(\frac{\sin\alpha-\cos\alpha}{\sin\alpha+\cos\alpha}\)
b)\(\frac{2\sin\alpha+3\cos\alpha}{3\sin\alpha-5\cos\alpha}\)
c)\(\frac{1+2\cos^2\alpha}{\sin^2\alpha-\cos^2\alpha}\)
d)\(\frac{\sin^4\alpha+\cos^4\alpha}{1+\sin^2\alpha}\)
\(\frac{1}{cos^2a}=1+tan^2a\Rightarrow cos^2a=\frac{1}{1+tan^2a}=\frac{1}{10}\)
a/ \(\frac{sina-cosa}{sina+cosa}=\frac{\frac{sina}{cosa}-\frac{cosa}{cosa}}{\frac{sina}{cosa}+\frac{cosa}{cosa}}=\frac{tana-1}{tana+1}=\frac{3-1}{3+1}\)
b/ \(\frac{2sina+3cosa}{3sina-5cosa}=\frac{3tana+3}{3tana-5}=\frac{3.3+3}{3.3-5}\)
c/ \(\frac{1+2cos^2a}{1-cos^2a-cos^2a}=\frac{1+2cos^2a}{1-2cos^2a}=\frac{1+2.\frac{1}{10}}{1-2.\frac{1}{10}}\)
d/ \(\frac{\left(1-cos^2a\right)^2+\left(cos^2a\right)^2}{1+1-cos^2a}=\frac{\left(1-\frac{1}{10}\right)^2+\left(\frac{1}{10}\right)^2}{2-\frac{1}{10}}\)