\(\overrightarrow{AB}+\overrightarrow{CD}=\overrightarrow{AB}+\overrightarrow{CB}+\overrightarrow{BD}=\overrightarrow{AB}+\overrightarrow{BD}+\overrightarrow{CB}=\overrightarrow{AD}+\overrightarrow{CB}\)

\(\overrightarrow{OA}+\overrightarrow{OB}+\overrightarrow{OC}+\overrightarrow{OD}=\left(\overrightarrow{OE}+\overrightarrow{EA}\right)+\left(\overrightarrow{OF}+\overrightarrow{FB}\right)+\left(\overrightarrow{OE}+\overrightarrow{EC}\right)+\left(\overrightarrow{OF}+\overrightarrow{FD}\right)\)

\(=2\left(\overrightarrow{OE}+\overrightarrow{EF}\right)+\left(\overrightarrow{EA}+\overrightarrow{EC}\right)+\left(\overrightarrow{FB}+\overrightarrow{FD}\right)\)

\(=2.\overrightarrow{0}+\overrightarrow{0}+\overrightarrow{0}=\overrightarrow{0}\)

\(\overrightarrow{AC}-\overrightarrow{AD}=\overrightarrow{AC}-\overrightarrow{BC}=\overrightarrow{AC}+\overrightarrow{CB}=\overrightarrow{AB}\)

Đáp án A đúng

a) Do ABCD cũng là một hình bình hành nên \(\overrightarrow {DA}  + \overrightarrow {DC}  = \overrightarrow {DB} \)

\( \Rightarrow \;|\overrightarrow {DA}  + \overrightarrow {DC} |\; = \;|\overrightarrow {DB} |\; = DB = a\sqrt 2 \)

b) Ta có: \(\overrightarrow {AD}  + \overrightarrow {DB}  = \overrightarrow {AB} \) \( \Rightarrow \overrightarrow {AB}  - \overrightarrow {AD}  = \overrightarrow {DB} \)

\( \Rightarrow \left| {\overrightarrow {AB}  - \overrightarrow {AD} } \right| = \left| {\overrightarrow {DB} } \right| = DB = a\sqrt 2 \)

c) Ta có: \(\overrightarrow {DO}  = \overrightarrow {OB} \)

\( \Rightarrow \overrightarrow {OA}  + \overrightarrow {OB}  = \overrightarrow {OA}  + \overrightarrow {DO}  = \overrightarrow {DO}  + \overrightarrow {OA}  = \overrightarrow {DA} \)

\( \Rightarrow \left| {\overrightarrow {OA}  + \overrightarrow {OB} } \right| = \left| {\overrightarrow {DA} } \right| = DA = a.\)

a/ \(\left|\overrightarrow{OA}+\overrightarrow{OC}+\overrightarrow{OB}+\overrightarrow{OD}\right|=\left|\overrightarrow{0}+\overrightarrow{0}\right|=0\)

b/ \(\left|\overrightarrow{OA}+\overrightarrow{OB}\right|+\left|\overrightarrow{OC}+\overrightarrow{OD}\right|=a+a=2a\)

c/

\(\left|\overrightarrow{OA}+\overrightarrow{OC}+\overrightarrow{OB}\right|+\left|\overrightarrow{OD}\right|=\left|\overrightarrow{OB}\right|+\left|\overrightarrow{OD}\right|=2\left|\overrightarrow{OB}\right|=2\sqrt{a^2-\frac{a^2}{4}}=a\sqrt{3}\)

Ta có: \(AC = BD = \sqrt {A{B^2} + B{C^2}}  = \sqrt {{a^2} + {a^2}}  = a\sqrt 2 \)

+) \(AB \bot AD \Rightarrow \overrightarrow {AB}  \bot \overrightarrow {AD}  \Rightarrow \overrightarrow {AB} .\overrightarrow {AD}  = 0\)

+) \(\overrightarrow {AB} .\overrightarrow {AC}  = \left| {\overrightarrow {AB} } \right|.\left| {\overrightarrow {AC} } \right|.\cos \left( {\overrightarrow {AB} ,\overrightarrow {AC} } \right) = a.a\sqrt 2.\cos 45^\circ  = a^2\)

+) \(\overrightarrow {AC} .\overrightarrow {CB}  = \left| {\overrightarrow {AC} } \right|.\left| {\overrightarrow {CB} } \right|.\cos \left( {\overrightarrow {AC} ,\overrightarrow {CB} } \right) = a\sqrt 2 .a.\cos 135^\circ  =  - {a^2}\)

+) \(AC \bot BD \Rightarrow \overrightarrow {AC}  \bot \overrightarrow {BD}  \Rightarrow \overrightarrow {AC} .\overrightarrow {BD}  = 0\)

Chú ý

\(\overrightarrow {a}  \bot \overrightarrow {b}  \Leftrightarrow \overrightarrow {a} .\overrightarrow {b}  = 0\)