\(\sqrt{2x+3}+\sqrt{x+1}=3x+2\sqrt{2x^2+5x+3}-16\)
\(\sqrt{x+1}+\sqrt{x}+2\sqrt{x^2+x}=1-2x\)
Giai phương trình
a) \(\sqrt{2x+3}+\sqrt{x+1}=3x+3\sqrt{2x^2+5x+3}-16\)
b) \(\sqrt{2x^2-1}+\sqrt{x^2-3x-2}=\sqrt{2x^2+2x+3}+\sqrt{x^2-x-2}\)
c)\(5x+2\sqrt{x+1}-\sqrt{1-x}=-3\)
d) \(\sqrt{2016x^2-2005}+\sqrt{2005x^2-x-2004}=\sqrt{2006x^2+2x-2003}+\sqrt{2005x^2+x-2002}\)
Giải phương trình
a) \(\left(\sqrt{1+x}+\sqrt{1-x}\right)\left(2+2\sqrt{1-x^2}\right)=8\)
b) \(\sqrt{2x+3}+\sqrt{x+1}=3x+2\sqrt{2x^2+5x+3}-16\)
a. ĐKXĐ: \(-1\le x\le1\)
Đặt \(\sqrt{1+x}+\sqrt{1-x}=t>0\)
\(\Rightarrow t^2=2+2\sqrt{1-t^2}\)
Pt trở thành:
\(t.t^2=8\Leftrightarrow t^3=8\Leftrightarrow t=2\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{1+x}+\sqrt{1-x}=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2+2\sqrt{1-x^2}=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow1-x^2=0\Rightarrow x=\pm1\)
b.
ĐKXĐ: \(x\ge-1\)
Đặt \(\sqrt{2x+3}+\sqrt{x+1}=t>0\)
\(\Rightarrow t^2=3x+4+2\sqrt{2x^2+5x+3}\)
Pt trở thành:
\(t=t^2-4-16\Leftrightarrow...\)
giai cac phuong trinh
a)\(2x^4+5x^3+x^2+5x+2=0\)
b)\(\sqrt{x-1}-\sqrt[3]{2-x}=1\)
c)\(x-\sqrt{x}+1=\sqrt{2x^2-30x+2}\)
d)\(2x^2+3x+7=\left(x-5\right)\sqrt{2x^2+1}\)
e)\(\sqrt{x-2}+\sqrt{4-x}=2x^2-5x-1\)
giải pt
a) \(\sqrt{x+1}+\sqrt{x}+2\sqrt{x^2+x}=1-2x\)
b) \(\sqrt{x-2}-\sqrt{x+2}=2\sqrt{x^2-4}-2x+2\)
c) \(\sqrt{2x+3}+\sqrt{x+1}=3x+2\sqrt{2x^2+5x+3}-16\)
d) \(2\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x+1}-2\sqrt{x}\right)+\sqrt{x+1}+\sqrt{x}=1-6x\)
e) \(x^2+2x+\sqrt{x+3}+2x\sqrt{x+3}=9\)
a/ ĐKXĐ: \(x\ge0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x+1}+\sqrt{x}+2x+1+2\sqrt{x^2+x}-2=0\)
Đặt \(\sqrt{x+1}+\sqrt{x}=a>0\Rightarrow a^2=2x+1+2\sqrt{x^2+x}\)
\(\Rightarrow a+a^2-2=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}a=1\\a=-2\left(l\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{x+1}+\sqrt{x}=1\)
Mà \(x\ge0\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x}\ge0\\\sqrt{x+1}\ge1\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\sqrt{x+1}+\sqrt{x}\ge1\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi và chỉ khi \(x=0\)
b/ ĐKXĐ: \(x\ge2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-2}-\sqrt{x+2}+2x-2\sqrt{x^2-4}-2=0\)
Đặt \(\sqrt{x-2}-\sqrt{x+2}=a< 0\)
\(\Rightarrow a^2=2x-2\sqrt{x^2-4}\) , pt trở thành:
\(a+a^2-2=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}a=1\left(l\right)\\a=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{x-2}-\sqrt{x+2}=-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-2}+2=\sqrt{x+2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+2+4\sqrt{x-2}=x+2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4\sqrt{x-2}=0\Rightarrow x=2\)
c/ĐKXĐ: \(x\ge-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x+4+2\sqrt{2x^2+5x+3}-\left(\sqrt{2x+3}+\sqrt{x+1}\right)-20=0\)
Đặt \(\sqrt{2x+3}+\sqrt{x+1}=a>0\)
\(\Rightarrow a^2=3x+4+2\sqrt{2x^2+5x+3}\), ta được:
\(a^2-a-20=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}a=5\\a=-4\left(l\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{2x+3}+\sqrt{x+1}=5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{2x+3}-3+\sqrt{x+1}-2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2\left(x-3\right)}{\sqrt{2x+3}+3}+\frac{x-3}{\sqrt{x+1}+2}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(\frac{2}{\sqrt{2x+3}+3}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{x+1}+2}\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=3\)
d/ ĐKXĐ: \(x\ge0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{x^2+x}-4x+\sqrt{x+1}+\sqrt{x}+6x-1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x+1}+\sqrt{x}+2x+1+2\sqrt{x^2+x}-2=0\)
Đến đây thì nó giống hệt câu a không khác 1 chữ nào
e/ ĐKXĐ: \(x\ge-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+x+3+2x\sqrt{x+3}+x+\sqrt{x+3}-12=0\)
Đặt \(x+\sqrt{x+3}=a\ge-3\Rightarrow a^2=x^2+x+3+2x\sqrt{x+3}\)
Phương trình trở thành:
\(a^2+a-12=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}a=3\\a=-4\left(l\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow x+\sqrt{x+3}=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x+3}=3-x\) (\(x\le3\))
\(\Leftrightarrow x+3=\left(3-x\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-7x+6=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=6\left(l\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
a) \(\sqrt{2x+3}\sqrt{x+1}=3x+2\sqrt{\left(2x+3\right)\left(x+1\right)}-16\)
b) \(\sqrt{3x-2}+\sqrt{x-1}=4x-9+2\sqrt{3x^2-5x+2}\)
a) \(\sqrt{2x+3}+\sqrt{x+1}=3x+2\sqrt{\left(2x+3\right)\left(x+1\right)}-16\)
Đặt \(t=\sqrt{2x+3}+\sqrt{x+1}\left(t\ge0\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow t^2=3x+4+2\sqrt{\left(2x+3\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)
\(\Rightarrow2\sqrt{\left(2x+3\right)\left(x+1\right)}=t^2-3x-4\)
Pt <=> \(t=3x+t^2-3x-4-16\)
\(\Leftrightarrow t^2-t-20=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}t=5\\t=-4\left(l\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{2x+3}+\sqrt{x+1}=5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x+4+2\sqrt{\left(2x+3\right)\left(x+1\right)}=25\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{\left(2x+3\right)\left(x+1\right)}=21-3x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-146x+429=0\)
...
Câu b giải tương tự
Giải các phương trình sau:
1) \(\sqrt{3x^2+5x+8}-\sqrt{3x^2+5x+1}=1\)
2) \(x^2-2x-12+4\sqrt{\left(4-x\right)\left(2+x\right)}=0\)
3) \(3\sqrt{x}+\dfrac{3}{2\sqrt{x}}=2x+\dfrac{1}{2x}-7\)
4) \(\sqrt{x}-\dfrac{4}{\sqrt{x+2}}+\sqrt{x+2}=0\)
5)\(\left(x-7\right)\sqrt{\dfrac{x+3}{x-7}}=x+4\)
6) \(2\sqrt{x-4}+\sqrt{x-1}=\sqrt{2x-3}+\sqrt{4x-16}\)
7) \(\sqrt{x+2\sqrt{x-1}}+\sqrt{x-2\sqrt{x-1}}=\dfrac{x+3}{2}\)
Giúp mình với ajk, mink đang cần gấp
1) \(\left|x^2-4x-5\right|=x-1\)
2) \(\sqrt{2x^2+2x+9}=x-3\)
3) \(\sqrt{x+1}+1=4x^2+\sqrt{3x}\)
4) \(\sqrt{x-2}+\sqrt{4-x}=2x^2-5x-3\)
1) Ta có: \(\left|x^2-4x-5\right|=x-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2-4x-5=x-1\left(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x>5\\x< -1\end{matrix}\right.\right)\\-x^2+4x+5=x-1\left(-1< x< 5\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2-4x-5-x+1=0\\-x^2+4x+5-x+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2-5x-4=0\\-x^2+3x+6=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow x^2-2\cdot x\cdot\dfrac{5}{2}+\dfrac{25}{4}-\dfrac{41}{4}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-\dfrac{5}{2}\right)^2=\dfrac{41}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-\dfrac{5}{2}=\dfrac{\sqrt{41}}{2}\\x-\dfrac{5}{2}=-\dfrac{\sqrt{41}}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{\sqrt{41}+5}{2}\left(nhận\right)\\x=\dfrac{-\sqrt{41}+5}{2}\left(loại\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(S=\left\{\dfrac{\sqrt{41}+5}{2}\right\}\)
Tìm tập xác định của hàm số :
a. y=\(\dfrac{1}{x^2-2x}+\sqrt{x^2-1}\)
b.y=\(\sqrt{x+1}+\sqrt{5-3x}\)
c.y=\(\sqrt{5x+3}+\dfrac{2x}{\sqrt{3-x}}\)
d.y=\(\dfrac{3x}{\sqrt{4-x^2}}+\sqrt{1+x}\)
e.y=\(\dfrac{5-2x}{(2-3x)\sqrt{1-6x}}\)
a: ĐKXĐ: x^2-2x<>0 và x^2-1>0
=>(x>1 và x<>2) hoặc x<-1
b: ĐKXĐ: x+1>0 và 5-3x>0
=>x>-1 và 3x<5
=>-1<x<5/3
c: DKXĐ: 5x+3>=0 và 3-x>0
=>x>=-3/5 và x<3
=>-3/5<=x<3
d: ĐKXĐ: 4-x^2>0 và 1+x>=0
=>x^2<4 và x>=-1
=>-2<x<2 và x>=-1
=>-1<=x<2
e: ĐKXĐ: 2-3x<>0 và 1-6x>0
=>x<>2/3 và x<1/6
=>x<1/6
giải pt :
a,\(2x^2-11x+21=3\sqrt[3]{4x-4}\)
b,\(\dfrac{\sqrt{x-3}}{\sqrt{2x-1}-1}=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x+3}-\sqrt{x-3}}\)
c,\(\left(\sqrt{x^2+x+1}+\sqrt{4x^2+x+1}\right)\left(\sqrt{5x^2+1}-\sqrt{2x^2+1}\right)=3x^2\)