a. x² - 6x = -9

<=> x² - 6x + 9 = 0

<=> (x - 3)² = 0

<=> x - 3 = 0

<=> x = 3

b. 2(x + 3) - x² + 3x = 0

<=> 2(x + 3) - x(x + 3) = 0

<=> (2 - x)(x + 3) = 0

<=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}2-x=0\\x+3=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

<=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\) 

a: A=(-x)^3+3*(-x)^2*2+3*(-x)*2^2+2^3=(-x+2)^3

=(28+2)^3=30^3=27000

b: \(C=\left(x+2y-2\right)^3=\left(20+2\cdot9-2\right)^3\)

=36^3

c: 11^3-1

=(11-1)(11^2+11+1)

=10*(121+12)

=1330

d: x^3-y^3=(x-y)^3+3xy(x-y)

=6^3+3*6*9

=216+162

=378

Bạn ghi lại đề cho dễ hiểu ạ!

a) \(2x-5=1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x=1+5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x=6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=3\)

Vậy S = {3}

b) \(2x\left(x+2\right)-3\left(x+2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left(2x-3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x+2=0;2x-3=0\)

*) \(x+2=0\)

\(x=-2\)

*) \(2x-3=0\)

\(2x=3\)

\(x=\dfrac{3}{2}\)

Vậy \(S=\left\{-2;\dfrac{3}{2}\right\}\)

Giúp mk với

 

\(\dfrac{-4}{x+3}=\dfrac{x-5}{x^2-9}\) (1)

ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne3;x\ne-3\)

(1) \(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{-4\left(x-3\right)}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)}=\dfrac{x-5}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-4x+12=x-5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-4x-x=-5-12\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-5x=-17\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{17}{5}\) (nhận)

Vậy \(S=\left\{\dfrac{17}{5}\right\}\)

Bài 4:

a, \(x^3+12x^2+48x+64=x^3+4x^2+8x^2+32x+16x+64\)

\(=x^2.\left(x+4\right)+8x.\left(x+4\right)+16.\left(x+4\right)\)

\(=\left(x+4\right).\left(x^2+8x+16\right)=\left(x+4\right).\left(x^2+4x+4x+16\right)\)

\(=\left(x+4\right).\left(x+4\right)^2=\left(x+4\right)^3\)(1)

Thay \(x=6\) vào (1) ta được:

\(\left(6+4\right)^3=10^3=1000\)

Vậy...........

b, \(x^3-6x^2+12x-8=x^3-2x^2-4x^2+8x+4x-8\)

\(=x^2.\left(x-2\right)-4x.\left(x-2\right)+4.\left(x-2\right)\)

\(=\left(x-2\right).\left(x^2-4x+4\right)=\left(x-2\right).\left(x^2-2x-2x+4\right)\)

\(=\left(x-2\right).\left(x-2\right)^2=\left(x-2\right)^3\)(2)

Thay \(x=22\) vào (2) ta được:

\(\left(22-2\right)^3=20^3=8000\)

Vậy.............

Chúc bạn học tốt!!!

Bài 2:

a, \(\left(x+9\right)^3=27=3^3\)

\(\Rightarrow x+9=3\Rightarrow x=-6\)

Vậy.........

b, \(8-12x-x^3+6x^2=-64\)

\(\Rightarrow-\left(x^3-6x^2+12x-8\right)=-64\)

\(\Rightarrow x^3-2x^2-4x^2+8x+4x-8=64\)

\(\Rightarrow x^2.\left(x-2\right)-4x.\left(x-2\right)+4.\left(x-2\right)=64\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x-2\right).\left(x^2-4x+4\right)=64\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x-2\right).\left(x^2-2x-2x+4\right)=64\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x-2\right).\left(x-2\right)^2=64\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x-2\right)^3=4^3\Rightarrow x-2=4\Rightarrow x=6\)

Vậy............

Chúc bạn học tốt!!!

4. Tính giá trị biểu thức

a) x³ + 12x² + 48x + 64 khi x = 6

Ta có:

x³ + 12x² + 48x + 64 =

= (x³ + 64) + (12x² + 48x)

= (x³ + 4³) + 12x(x + 4)

= (x + 4)(x² - 4x + 4²) + 12x(x + 4)

= (x + 4)(x² - 4x + 16 +12x)

= (x + 4)(x² + 8x + 16)

= (x + 4)(x + 4)²

= (x + 4)³

Thế x = 6 vào biểu thức vừa tìm, ta được:

(x + 4)³ = (6 + 4)³ = 10³ = 1000

Vậy 1000 là giá trị của biểu thức x³ + 12x² + 48x + 64 khi x = 6.

b) x³ - 6x² + 12x - 8 khi x = 22

Ta có:

x³ - 6x² + 12x - 8 =

= (x³ - 8) - (6x² - 12x)

= (x³ - 2³) - 6x(x - 2)

= (x - 2)(x² + 2x + 2²) - 6x(x - 2)

= (x - 2)(x² + 2x + 4 - 6x)

= (x - 2)(x² - 4x + 4)

= (x - 2)(x - 2)²

= (x - 2)³

Thế x = 22 vào biểu thức vừa tìm, ta được:

(x - 2)³ = (22 - 2)³ = 20³ = 8000

Vậy 8000 là giá trị của biểu thức x³ - 6x² + 12x - 8 khi x = 22.

5. Tìm x a) (x + 9)³ = 27 \(\Leftrightarrow\) (x + 9)³ = 3³ \(\Leftrightarrow\) x + 9 = 3 \(\Leftrightarrow\) x = - 6 Vậy x = -6 b) 8 - 12x - x³ + 6x² = -64 \(\Leftrightarrow\) (8 - x³) - (12x - 6x²) = -64 \(\Leftrightarrow\) (2³ - x³) - 6x(2 - x) = -64 \(\Leftrightarrow\) (2 - x)(2² + 2x + x²) - 6x(2 - x) = -64 \(\Leftrightarrow\) (2 - x)(4 + 2x + x² - 6x) = -64 \(\Leftrightarrow\) (2 - x)(x² - 4x + 4) = -64 \(\Leftrightarrow\) -(x - 2)(x - 2)² = -64 \(\Leftrightarrow\) -(x - 2)³ = -4³ \(\Leftrightarrow\) x - 2 = 4 \(\Leftrightarrow\) x = 6 Vậy x = 6

Bài 4:

\(x^3-2x^2+x=x\left(x-1\right)^2\)

\(5\left(x-y\right)-y\left(x-y\right)=\left(x-y\right)\left(5-y\right)\)

\(x^2-12x+36=\left(x-6\right)^2\)

Ta có : \(B\text{=}4x^2-12x+9\)

\(B\text{=}\left(2x-3\right)^2\)

Với \(x\text{=}\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(\Rightarrow B\text{=}\left(2.\dfrac{1}{2}-3\right)^2\)

\(B\text{=}\left(-2\right)^2\text{=}4\)

Ta có : \(A\text{=}5\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)+\left(2x+3\right)^2+\left(x-6\right)^2\)

\(A\text{=}5\left(x^2-9\right)+\left(2x+3\right)^2+\left(x-6\right)^2\)

\(A\text{=}5x^2-45+4x^2+12x+9+x^2-12x+36\)

\(A\text{=}10x^2\)

Với \(x\text{=}-\dfrac{1}{5}\)

\(\Rightarrow A\text{=}10.\left(-\dfrac{1}{5}\right)^2\text{=}\dfrac{2}{5}\)

B = 4x² - 12x + 9

= (2x - 3)²

Tại x = 1/2 ta có:

B = (2.1/2 - 3)²

= (-2)²

= 4

-------------------

A = 5(x + 3)(x - 3) + (2x + 3)² + (x - 6)²

= 5x² - 45 + 4x² + 12x + 9 + x² - 12x + 36

= 10x²

Tại x = 1/5 ta có:

A = 10.(1/5)²

= 2/5

\(B=4x^2-12x+9\)

\(B=\left(2x\right)^2-2\cdot2x\cdot3+3^2\)

\(B=\left(2x-3\right)^2\)

Thay \(x=\dfrac{1}{2}\) vào B ta có: 

\(B=\left(2\cdot\dfrac{1}{2}-3\right)^2=4\)

_______________________

\(A=5\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)+\left(2x+3\right)^2+\left(x-6\right)^2\)

\(A=5\left(x^2-9\right)+4x^2+12x+9+x^2-12x+36\)

\(A=5x^2-45+5x^2+45\)

\(A=10x^2\)

Thay \(x=\dfrac{1}{5}\)vào A ta có:

\(A=10\cdot\left(-\dfrac{1}{5}\right)^2=\dfrac{2}{5}\)