\(x^2+2\left(2+\sqrt{x-1}\right)=5x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+4+2\sqrt{x-1}-5x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-5x+2\sqrt{x-1}+4=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(x^2+2\left(2+\sqrt{x-1}\right)=5x\left(1\right)\)

Đk: \(x\ge1\)

\(\left(1\right)\Leftrightarrow x^2-5x+4+2\sqrt{x-1}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-4x+4\right)-\left[\left(x-1\right)-2\sqrt{x-1}+1\right]=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)^2-\left(\sqrt{x-1}-1\right)^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+\sqrt{x-1}-3\right)\left(x-\sqrt{x-1}-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+\sqrt{x-1}-3=0\left(2\right)\\x-\sqrt{x-1}-1=0\left(3\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\left(2\right)\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)+\sqrt{x-1}-2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)-\sqrt{x-1}+2\sqrt{x-1}-2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-1}\left(\sqrt{x-1}-1\right)+2\left(\sqrt{x-1}-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{x-1}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x-1}+2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-1}-1=0\) (vì \(\sqrt{x-1}+2>0\))

\(\Leftrightarrow x=2\left(nhận\right)\)

\(\left(3\right)\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)-\sqrt{x-1}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-1}\left(\sqrt{x-1}-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x-1}=0\\\sqrt{x-1}-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\left(nhận\right)\)

Vậy phương trình (1) có 2 nghiệm là \(x=1\text{v}àx=2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+2\right)\sqrt{x^2+x+1}-2\left(x^2+2\right)+x^3-x^2-5x+6=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x^2+x+1}-2\right)+\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+x-3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(x^2+2\right)\left(x^2+x-3\right)}{\sqrt{x^2+x+1}+2}+\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+x-3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+x-3\right)\left(\dfrac{x^2+2}{\sqrt{x^2+x+1}+2}+x-2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2+x-3=0\Rightarrow x=...\\x^2+2=\left(2-x\right)\left(\sqrt{x^2+x+1}+2\right)\left(1\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\left(1\right)\Leftrightarrow x^2+2x-2=\left(2-x\right)\sqrt{x^2+x+1}\)

Đặt \(\sqrt{x^2+x+1}=t>0\Rightarrow x^2=t^2-x-1\)

\(\Rightarrow t^2+x-3=\left(2-x\right)t\)

\(\Leftrightarrow t^2+\left(x-2\right)t+x-3=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow t^2-1+\left(x-2\right)\left(t+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(t+1\right)\left(t+x-3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow t=3-x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x^2+x+1}=3-x\) (\(x\le3\))

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+x+1=x^2-6x+9\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{8}{7}\)

cái j zị

đề bị sao r đó

theo kinh nghiệm lâu năm của tui thì đề là;

\(\sqrt{x-2}-\sqrt{x+1}+\sqrt{2x-5}=2x^2-5x\) nhưng sao là hệ nhỉ

\(a,ĐK:\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge5\\x\le3\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow x\in\varnothing\)

Vậy pt vô nghiệm

\(b,ĐK:x\le\dfrac{2}{5}\\ PT\Leftrightarrow4-5x=2-5x\\ \Leftrightarrow0x=2\Leftrightarrow x\in\varnothing\)

\(c,ĐK:x\ge-\dfrac{3}{2}\\ PT\Leftrightarrow x^2+4x+5-2\sqrt{2x+3}=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(2x+3-2\sqrt{2x+3}+1\right)+\left(x^2+2x+1\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{2x+3}-1\right)^2+\left(x+1\right)^2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x+3=1\\x+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow x=-1\left(tm\right)\\ d,PT\Leftrightarrow\left|x-1\right|=\left|2x-1\right|\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=2x-1\\x-1=1-2x\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=\dfrac{2}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

a) \(\sqrt{x-5}=\sqrt{3-x}\)

⇔\(\left(\sqrt{x-5}\right)^2=\left(\sqrt{3-x}\right)^2\)

⇔\(x-5=3-x\)

⇔\(x=4\)

b) \(\sqrt{4-5x}=\sqrt{2-5x}\)

⇔\(\left(\sqrt{4-5x}\right)^2=\left(\sqrt{2-5x}\right)^2\)

⇔\(4-5x=2-5x\)

⇔\(2=0\) (Vô lí)

a. Với m=6 thì phương trình (1) có dạng 

x^2 - 5x +4= 0

<=> (x-1)(x-4)=0

<=> x=1 hoặc x=4

Vậy m=6 thì phương trình có nghiệm x=1 hoặc x=4

b. Xét \(\text{ Δ}=\left(-5\right)^2-4\cdot1\cdot\left(m-2\right)=33-4m\)

Để (1) có nghiệm phân biệt khi \(m< \dfrac{33}{4}\)

Theo Vi-et ta có: \(x_1x_2=m-2;x_1+x_2=5\)

Để 2 nghiệm phương trình (1) dương khi m>2

Ta có:

\(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x_1}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x_2}}=\dfrac{3}{2}\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{x_1}+\dfrac{1}{x_2}+\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x_1x_2}}=\dfrac{9}{4}\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x_1+x_2}{x_1x_2}+\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x_1x_2}}=\dfrac{9}{4}\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{5}{m-2}+\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{m-2}}=\dfrac{9}{4}\Leftrightarrow20+8\sqrt{m-2}=9\left(m-2\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{m-2}-2\right)\left(9\sqrt{m-2}+10\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{m-2}=2\Leftrightarrow m-2=4\Leftrightarrow m=6\left(t.m\right)\)

1: (3x+2)(x+2)(2x-1)

=(3x^2+6x+2x+4)(2x-1)

=(3x^2+8x+4)(2x-1)

=6x^3-3x^2+16x^2-8x+8x-4

=6x^3+13x^2-4

2: (5x+1)(x-1)+3x(2x+2)

=5x^2-5x+x-1+6x^2+6x

=11x^2+10x-1

3: 4x(2x+1)(x-1)+(x+5)(x-3)

=4x(2x^2-2x+x-1)+x^2+2x-15

=8x^3-4x^2-4x+x^2+2x-15

=8x^3-3x^2-2x-15

4: (2x-1)(x+2)(x-2)+(3x-1)(x-1)

=(2x-1)(x^2-4)+3x^2-4x+1

=2x^3-8x-x^2+4+3x^2-4x+1

=2x^3+2x^2-12x+5

\(5x^2-x+5=\sqrt{x^4+x^2+1}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow5x^2-x+5=\sqrt{\left(x^2-x+1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}\)

Đặt \(a=\sqrt{x^2-x+1};b=\sqrt{x^2+x+1}\left(a;b>0\right)\)

Pt tt: \(3a^2+2b^2=ab\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3a^2-ab+2b^2=0\) 

\(\Leftrightarrow3\left(a-\dfrac{b}{6}\right)^2+\dfrac{23}{12}b^2=0\)(vô nghiệm)

Vậy pt vô nghiệm