\(sinx+cosx=m\Leftrightarrow\left(sinx+cosx\right)^2=m^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow1+2sinx.cosx=m^2\Rightarrow sinx.cosx=\dfrac{m^2-1}{2}\)

\(A=sin^2x+cos^2x=1\)

\(B=sin^3x+cos^3x=\left(sinx+cosx\right)^3-3sinx.cosx\left(sinx+cosx\right)\)

\(=m^3-\dfrac{3m\left(m^2-1\right)}{2}=\dfrac{2m^3-3m^3+3m}{2}=\dfrac{3m-m^3}{2}\)

\(C=\left(sin^2+cos^2x\right)^2-2\left(sinx.cosx\right)^2=1-2\left(\dfrac{m^2-1}{2}\right)^2\)

\(D=\left(sin^2x\right)^3+\left(cos^2x\right)^3=\left(sin^2x+cos^2x\right)^3-3\left(sin^2x+cos^2x\right)\left(sinx.cosx\right)^2\)

\(=1-3\left(\dfrac{m^2-1}{2}\right)^2\)

a.

Tìm min:

$y=(4\sin ^2x-4\sin x+1)+2=(2\sin x-1)^2+2$
Vì $(2\sin x-1)^2\geq 0$ với mọi $x$ nên $y=(2\sin x-1)^2+2\geq 0+2=2$

Vậy $y_{\min}=2$

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Mặt khác: 

$y=4\sin x(\sin x+1)-8(\sin x+1)+11$

$=(\sin x+1)(4\sin x-8)+11$

$=4(\sin x+1)(\sin x-2)+11$

Vì $\sin x\in [-1;1]\Rightarrow \sin x+1\geq 0; \sin x-2<0$

$\Rightarrow 4(\sin x+1)(\sin x-2)\leq 0$

$\Rightarrow y=4(\sin x+1)(\sin x-2)+11\leq 11$

Vậy $y_{\max}=11$

b.

$y=\cos ^2x+2\sin x+2=1-\sin ^2x+2\sin x+2$

$=3-\sin ^2x+2\sin x$
$=4-(\sin ^2x-2\sin x+1)=4-(\sin x-1)^2\leq 4-0=4$

Vậy $y_{\max}=4$.

---------------------------

Mặt khác:

$y=3-\sin ^2x+2\sin x = (1-\sin ^2x)+(2+2\sin x)$

$=(1-\sin x)(1+\sin x)+2(1+\sin x)=(1+\sin x)(1-\sin x+2)$

$=(1+\sin x)(3-\sin x)$

Vì $\sin x\in [-1;1]$ nên $1+\sin x\geq 0; 3-\sin x>0$

$\Rightarrow y=(1+\sin x)(3-\sin x)\geq 0$

Vậy $y_{\min}=0$

c.

$y=\sin ^4x-2\cos ^2x+1=\sin ^4x-2(1-\sin ^2x)+1$

$=\sin ^4x+2\sin ^2x-1$

$=(\sin ^4x-1)+(2\sin ^2x-2)+2$

$=(\sin ^2x-1)(\sin ^2x+1)+2(\sin ^2x-1)+2$

$=(\sin ^2x-1)(\sin ^2x+3)+2$

Vì $\sin x\in [-1;1]$ nên $\sin ^2x\leq 1$

$\Rightarrow (\sin ^2x-1)(\sin ^2x+3)\leq 0$

$\Rightarrow y=(\sin ^2x-1)(\sin ^2x+3)+2\leq 2$

Vậy $y_{\max}=2$

------------------------------------------

$y=\sin ^4x+2\sin ^2x-1=\sin ^2x(\sin ^2x+2)-1$

Vì $\sin ^2x\geq 0$ nên $\sin ^2x(\sin ^2x+2)\geq 0$

$\Rightarrow y=\sin ^2x(\sin ^2x+2)-1\geq 0-1=-1$
Vậy $y_{\min}=-1$

5.

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(sin^2x+cos^2x\right)^3-3sin^2x.cos^2x\left(sin^2x+cos^2x\right)=\frac{5}{6}\left[\left(sin^2x+cos^2x\right)^2-2sin^2x.cos^2x\right]\)

\(\Leftrightarrow1-3sin^2x.cos^2x=\frac{5}{6}\left(1-2sin^2x.cos^2x\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow1-\frac{3}{4}sin^22x=\frac{5}{6}\left(1-\frac{1}{2}sin^22x\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{3}sin^22x=\frac{1}{6}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow sin^22x=\frac{1}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}sin2x=\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}\\sin2x=-\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{\pi}{8}+k\pi\\x=\frac{3\pi}{8}+k\pi\\x=-\frac{\pi}{8}+k\pi\\x=\frac{5\pi}{8}+k\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)

6.

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(sin^2x+cos^2x\right)^3-3sin^2x.cos^2x\left(sin^2x+cos^2x\right)+\frac{1}{2}sinx.cosx=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow1-3sin^2x.cos^2x+\frac{1}{2}sinx.cosx=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow1-\frac{3}{4}sin^22x+\frac{1}{4}sin2x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-3sin^22x+sin2x+4=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}sin2x=-1\\sin2x=\frac{4}{3}>1\left(l\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow2x=-\frac{\pi}{2}+k2\pi\)

\(\Rightarrow x=-\frac{\pi}{4}+k\pi\)

1.

\(\Rightarrow4cos^3x.cos3x+4sin^3x.sin3x=\sqrt{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3cosx+cos3x\right)cos3x+\left(3sinx-sin3x\right)sin3x=\sqrt{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3\left(cos3x.cosx+sin3x.sinx\right)+cos^23x-sin^23x=\sqrt{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3cos2x+cos6x=\sqrt{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3cos2x+4cos^32x-3cos2x=\sqrt{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4cos^32x=\sqrt{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow cos2x=\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=\frac{\pi}{4}+k2\pi\\2x=-\frac{\pi}{4}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{\pi}{8}+k\pi\\x=-\frac{\pi}{8}+k\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)

1,\(A=3\left(sin^4x+cos^4x\right)-2\left(sin^2x+cos^2x\right)\left(sin^4x-sin^2x.cos^2x+cos^4x\right)\)

\(=3\left(sin^4x+cos^4x\right)-2\left(sin^4x-sin^2x.cos^4x+cos^4x\right)\)

\(=sin^4x+2sin^2x.cos^2x+cos^4x=\left(sin^2x+cos^2x\right)^2=1\)

Vậy...

2,\(B=cos^6x+2sin^4x\left(1-sin^2x\right)+3\left(1-cos^2x\right)cos^4x+sin^4x\)

\(=-2cos^6x+3sin^4x-2sin^6x+3cos^4x\)

\(=-2\left(sin^2x+cos^2x\right)\left(sin^4x-sin^2x.cos^2x+cos^4x\right)+3\left(cos^4x+sin^4x\right)\)

\(=-2\left(sin^4x-sin^2x.cos^2x+cos^4x\right)+3\left(cos^4x+sin^4x\right)\)\(=cos^4x+sin^4x+2sin^2x.cos^2x=1\)

Vậy...

3,\(C=\dfrac{1}{2}\left[cos\left(-\dfrac{7\pi}{12}\right)+cos\left(2x-\dfrac{\pi}{12}\right)\right]+\dfrac{1}{2}\left[cos\left(-\dfrac{7\pi}{12}\right)+cos\left(2x+\dfrac{11\pi}{12}\right)\right]\)

\(=cos\left(-\dfrac{7\pi}{12}\right)+\dfrac{1}{2}\left[cos\left(2x-\dfrac{\pi}{12}\right)+cos\left(2x+\dfrac{11\pi}{12}\right)\right]\)\(=\dfrac{-\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{2}}{4}+\dfrac{1}{2}\left[cos\left(2x-\dfrac{\pi}{12}\right)+cos\left(2x-\dfrac{\pi}{12}+\pi\right)\right]\)

\(=\dfrac{-\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{2}}{4}+\dfrac{1}{2}\left[cos\left(2x-\dfrac{\pi}{12}\right)-cos\left(2x-\dfrac{\pi}{12}\right)\right]\)\(=\dfrac{-\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{2}}{4}\)

Vậy...

4, \(D=cos^2x+\left(-\dfrac{1}{2}cosx-\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}sinx\right)^2+\left(-\dfrac{1}{2}.cosx+\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}.sinx\right)^2\)

\(=cos^2x+\dfrac{1}{4}cos^2x+\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{4}cosx.sinx+\dfrac{3}{4}sin^2x+\dfrac{1}{4}cos^2x-\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{4}cosx.sinx+\dfrac{3}{4}sin^2x\)

\(=\dfrac{3}{2}\left(cos^2x+sin^2x\right)=\dfrac{3}{2}\)

Vậy...

5, Xem lại đề

6,\(F=-cosx+cosx-tan\left(\dfrac{\pi}{2}+x\right).cot\left(\pi+\dfrac{\pi}{2}-x\right)\)

\(=tan\left(\pi-\dfrac{\pi}{2}-x\right).cot\left(\dfrac{\pi}{2}-x\right)\)\(=tan\left(\dfrac{\pi}{2}-x\right).cot\left(\dfrac{\pi}{2}-x\right)\)\(=cotx.tanx=1\)

Vậy...

1. Ta có: \(-1\le sinx\le1\)

\(\Rightarrow-3\le y\le3\) (hàm đã cho đồng biến trên \(\left[-\frac{\pi}{2};\frac{\pi}{2}\right]\)

\(y_{min}=-3\) khi \(sinx=-1\)

\(y_{max}=3\) khi \(sinx=1\)

2.

\(y=1-sin^2x-2sinx=2-\left(sinx+1\right)^2\)

Do \(-1\le sinx\le1\Rightarrow0\le sinx+1\le2\)

\(\Rightarrow-2\le y\le2\)

\(y_{min}=-2\) khi \(sinx=1\)

\(y_{max}=2\) khi \(sinx=-1\)

3.

\(y=1-cos^2x+cos^4x=\left(cos^2x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{3}{4}\)

\(\Rightarrow y\ge\frac{3}{4}\Rightarrow y_{min}=\frac{3}{4}\) khi \(cos^2x=\frac{1}{2}\)

\(y=1+cos^2x\left(cos^2x-1\right)\le1\) do \(cos^2x-1\le0\)

\(\Rightarrow y_{max}=1\) khi \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}cos^2x=1\\cos^2x=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

4.

\(y=\left(sin^2x+cos^2x\right)^2-2\left(sinx.cosx\right)^2+sinx.cosx\)

\(y=1-\frac{1}{2}sin^22x+\frac{1}{2}sin2x\)

\(y=\frac{9}{8}-\frac{1}{2}\left(sinx-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2\le\frac{9}{8}\)

\(y_{max}=\frac{9}{8}\) khi \(sinx=\frac{1}{2}\)

\(y=\frac{1}{2}\left(sinx+1\right)\left(2-sinx\right)\ge0;\forall x\)

\(\Rightarrow y_{min}=0\) khi \(sinx=-1\)

ghi đề rõ xíu đi

\(\Leftrightarrow cos^4x+sin^4x+\dfrac{1}{2}\left[sin\left(3x-\dfrac{pi}{4}+x-\dfrac{pi}{4}\right)+sin\left(3x-\dfrac{pi}{4}-x+\dfrac{pi}{4}\right)\right]-\dfrac{3}{2}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow1-\dfrac{1}{2}sin^22x+\dfrac{1}{2}\left[sin\left(4x-\dfrac{pi}{2}\right)+sin2x\right]-\dfrac{3}{2}=0\)

=>\(-\dfrac{1}{2}sin^22x-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}\left[-sin\left(\dfrac{pi}{2}-4x\right)+sin2x\right]=0\)

=>\(-sin^22x-1-cos4x+sin2x=0\)

=>\(-sin^22x-1-\left(1-2sin^22x\right)+sin2x=0\)

=>\(-sin^22x-1-1+2sin^22x+sin2x=0\)

=>\(sin^22x+sin2x-2=0\)

=>sin2x-1=0

=>sin2x=1

=>2x=pi/2+k2pi

=>x=pi/4+kpi

\(sin\left(x-\dfrac{\pi}{2}\right)+cos\left(x-\pi\right)+tan\left(\dfrac{5\pi}{2}-x\right)+tan\left(x-\dfrac{\pi}{2}\right)\)

\(=-sin\left(\dfrac{\pi}{2}-x\right)+cos\left(\pi-x\right)+tan\left(2\pi+\dfrac{\pi}{2}-x\right)-tan\left(\dfrac{\pi}{2}-x\right)\)

\(=-cosx-cosx+tan\left(\dfrac{\pi}{2}-x\right)-cotx\)

\(=-2cosx+cotx-cotx=-2cosx\)

Chứng minh các biểu thức đã cho không phụ thuộc vào x.

Từ đó suy ra f'(x)=0

a) ;

b) ;

c) (\(\sqrt{2}\)-\(\sqrt{6}\))=>f'(x)=0

d,f(x)=\(\frac{3}{2}\)=>f'(x)=0