\(\Delta ABC:\)
\(\dfrac{1+cosB}{sinB}=\dfrac{2a+c}{\sqrt{4a^2-c^2}}\)
\(Cm:a=b\)
Xét tam giác ABC thoả mãn:
\(\dfrac{1+cosB}{sinB}=\dfrac{2a+c}{\sqrt{4a^2-c^2}}\)
cho tam giác ABC thoả mãn
a, \(\dfrac{1+cosB}{1-cosB}\)= \(\dfrac{2a+c}{2a-c}\) CM: tam giác cân
b, tanB.tanC = \(\dfrac{tanA}{sinB.sinC}\) CM: tam giác vuông
c, \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{1+cosC}{sinC}=\dfrac{2a+b}{\sqrt{4a^2-b^2}}\\a^2\left(b+c-a\right)=b^3+c^3-a^3\end{matrix}\right.\) CM: tam giác đều
cho tam giác ABC có BC=a, AB=c, AC=b. Tam giác ABC có đặc điểm gì nếu
\(\frac{1+CosB}{sinB}=\frac{2a+c}{\sqrt{4a^2-c^2}}\)
\(\frac{1+cosB}{\sqrt{1-cos^2B}}=\frac{2a+c}{\sqrt{4a^2-c}}\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\frac{1+cosB}{1-cosB}}=\frac{2a+c}{\sqrt{4a^2-c^2}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1+cosB}{1-cosB}=\frac{4a^2+4ac+c^2}{4a^2-c^2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4a^2-c^2+\left(4a^2-c^2\right)cosB=4a^2+4ac+c^2-\left(4a^2+4ac+c^2\right)cosB\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(4a^2+2ac\right)cosB=c^2+2ac\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cosB=\frac{c^2+2ac}{4a^2+2ac}=\frac{c\left(c+2a\right)}{2a\left(c+2a\right)}=\frac{c}{2a}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{a^2+c^2-b^2}{2ac}=\frac{c}{2a}\Leftrightarrow a^2+c^2-b^2=c^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a=b\Rightarrow\) tam giác cân tại C
Source of Question: Câu hỏi của Hiếu Cao Huy - Toán lớp 9 | Học trực tuyến
Xét pt (1): \(\Delta=b^2-4ac\)
\(x_1=\dfrac{-b+\sqrt{\Delta}}{2a}\); \(x_2=\dfrac{-b-\sqrt{\Delta}}{2a}\)
Xét pt (2) : \(\Delta=b^2-4ac\)
\(y_1=\dfrac{-b+\sqrt{\Delta}}{2c}\) ; \(y_2=\dfrac{-b-\sqrt{\Delta}}{2c}\)
Thay vào M:
\(M=\dfrac{\left(-b+\sqrt{\Delta}\right)^2}{4a^2}+\dfrac{\left(-b-\sqrt{\Delta}\right)^2}{4a^2}+\dfrac{\left(-b+\sqrt{\Delta}\right)^2}{4c^2}+\dfrac{\left(-b-\sqrt{\Delta}\right)^2}{4c^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{b^2-2b\sqrt{\Delta}+\Delta}{4a^2}+\dfrac{b^2+2b\sqrt{\Delta}+\Delta}{4a^2}+\dfrac{b^2-2b\sqrt{\Delta}+\Delta}{4c^2}+\dfrac{b^2+2b\sqrt{\Delta}+\Delta}{4c^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{2b^2+2\Delta}{4a^2}+\dfrac{2b^2+2\Delta}{4c^2}=\dfrac{b^2+\Delta}{2a^2}+\dfrac{b^2+\Delta}{2c^2}=\dfrac{b^2c^2+\Delta c^2}{2a^2c^2}+\dfrac{a^2b^2+\Delta a^2}{2a^2c^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{b^2\left(a^2+c^2\right)+\Delta\left(a^2+c^2\right)}{2a^2c^2}=\dfrac{\left(b^2+\Delta\right)\left(a^2+c^2\right)}{2a^2c^2}=\dfrac{\left(b^2+b^2-4ac\right)\left(a^2+c^2\right)}{2a^2c^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(2b^2-4ac\right)\left(a^2+c^2\right)}{2a^2c^2}=\dfrac{\left(b^2-2ac\right)\left(a^2+c^2\right)}{a^2c^2}=\dfrac{a^2b^2-2a^3c+b^2c^2-2ac^3}{a^2c^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{a^2b^2}{a^2c^2}+\dfrac{b^2c^2}{a^2c^2}-\dfrac{2a^3c}{a^2c^2}-\dfrac{2ac^3}{a^2c^2}=\dfrac{b^2}{c^2}+\dfrac{b^2}{a^2}-\dfrac{2a}{c}-\dfrac{2c}{a}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{b^2}{c^2}-\dfrac{2ac}{c^2}\right)+\left(\dfrac{b^2}{a^2}-\dfrac{2ac}{a^2}\right)=\dfrac{b^2-2ac}{c^2}+\dfrac{b^2-2ac}{a^2}\)
\(=\left(b^2-2ac\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{c^2}+\dfrac{1}{a^2}\right)\)
Thanks a lots for your answering ^^!
Hiếu Cao Huy: Wait together!
M=\(\left(x_1+x_2\right)^2-2x_1.x_2+\left(y_1+y_2\right)^2-2y_1.y_2\)
Áp dụng định lý viettel :( :v )
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_1+x_2=-\dfrac{b}{a}\\x_1x_2=\dfrac{c}{a}\end{matrix}\right.\);\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y_1+y_2=-\dfrac{b}{c}\\y_1y_2=\dfrac{a}{c}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(M=\dfrac{b^2}{a^2}-\dfrac{2c}{a}+\dfrac{b^2}{c^2}-\dfrac{2a}{c}=\dfrac{b^2-4ac}{a^2}+\dfrac{b^2-4ac}{c^2}+2\left(\dfrac{a}{c}+\dfrac{c}{a}\right)\)
\(\ge2\left(\dfrac{a}{c}+\dfrac{c}{a}\right)\ge4\)
Dấu = xảy ra: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a=c\\b^2=4ac\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow b^2=4a^2=4c^2\)
@_@ đưa thẳng câu hỏi luôn đi ; nói như zầy chưa nghỉ ra câu trả lời ; chống mặt chết trước rồi
Cho \(\Delta ABC\) vuông tại A, AB= 6, BC = 10 . Tính \(A=\dfrac{SinB+CosB}{TanC+CotC}\)
\(AC=\sqrt{BC^2-AB^2}=8\\ \Rightarrow A=\dfrac{\dfrac{AC}{BC}+\dfrac{AB}{BC}}{\dfrac{AB}{AC}+\dfrac{AC}{AB}}=\dfrac{\dfrac{AB+AC}{BC}}{\dfrac{6}{8}+\dfrac{8}{6}}=\dfrac{\dfrac{14}{10}}{\dfrac{25}{12}}=\dfrac{7}{5}\cdot\dfrac{12}{25}=\dfrac{84}{125}\)
Cho A, B, C là 3 góc trong tam giác. Chứng minh rằng:
1, sin A + sin B - sin C = 4sin\(\dfrac{A}{2}\) sin \(\dfrac{B}{2}\)sin \(\dfrac{C}{2}\)
2, \(\dfrac{sinA+sinB-sinC}{cosA+cosB-cosC+1}=tan\dfrac{A}{2}tan\dfrac{B}{2}tan\dfrac{C}{2}\) (ΔABC nhọn)
3, \(\dfrac{cosA+cosB+cosC+3}{sinA+sinB+sinC}=tan\dfrac{A}{2}+tan\dfrac{B}{2}+tan\dfrac{C}{2}\)
GIÚP MÌNH VỚI!!!
1.
\(sinA+sinB-sinC=2sin\dfrac{A+B}{2}.cos\dfrac{A-B}{2}-sin\left(A+B\right)\)
\(=2sin\dfrac{A+B}{2}.cos\dfrac{A-B}{2}-2sin\dfrac{A+B}{2}.cos\dfrac{A+B}{2}\)
\(=2sin\dfrac{A+B}{2}.\left(cos\dfrac{A-B}{2}-cos\dfrac{A+B}{2}\right)\)
\(=2sin\dfrac{A+B}{2}.2sin\dfrac{A}{2}.sin\dfrac{B}{2}\)
\(=4sin\dfrac{A}{2}.sin\dfrac{B}{2}.cos\dfrac{C}{2}\)
Sao t lại đc như này v, ai check hộ phát
Cho tam giác ABC. Chứng minh rằng:
a) \(S_{\Delta ABC}=\dfrac{1}{2}\sqrt{AB^2.AC^2-\left(\overrightarrow{AB}.\overrightarrow{AC}\right)^2}\)
b) \(b+c=2a\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2}{h_a}=\dfrac{1}{h_b}+\dfrac{1}{h_c}\)
c) Góc A vuông \(\Leftrightarrow m_b^2+m_c^2=5m_a^2\)
chứng minh tam giác ABC cân khi và chỉ khi\(\dfrac{\sin A+sinB}{cosA+cosB}=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(tanA+tanB\right)\)
mình làm cách này là cách khj nào mà ko cách nào khác ms làm vậy thôi, áp dụng định lí sin và cosin trong tam giác
Nhận dạng tam giác ABC biết
\(\dfrac{1+\cos B}{\sin B}=\dfrac{2a+c}{\sqrt{4a^2-c^2}}\)
Lời giải:
\(\frac{1+\cos B}{\sin B}=\frac{2a+c}{\sqrt{(2a-c)(2a+c)}}\)
\(\Rightarrow \frac{(1+\cos B)^2}{\sin ^2B}=\frac{2a+c}{2a-c}\) (bình phương 2 vế)
\(\Leftrightarrow \frac{1+\cos ^2B+2\cos B}{\sin ^2B}=\frac{2a-c+2c}{2a-c}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow \frac{\sin ^2B+2\cos ^2B+2\cos B}{\sin ^2B}=1+\frac{2c}{2a-c}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow \frac{\cos ^2B+\cos B}{\sin ^2B}=\frac{c}{2a-c}\)
\(\Rightarrow (2a-c)(\cos ^2B+\cos B)=c\sin ^2B\)
\(\Leftrightarrow 2a\cos ^2B+(2a-c)\cos B=c\sin ^2B+c\cos ^2B=c(\sin ^2B+\cos ^2B)=c\)
\(\Leftrightarrow 2a(\cos ^2B+\cos B)=c(\cos B+1)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow (\cos B+1)(2a\cos B-c)=0\)
Với mọi \(\widehat{B}< 180^0\Rightarrow \cos B+1\neq 0\). Suy ra \(2a\cos B-c=0\Rightarrow \cos B=\frac{c}{2a}\)
Kẻ đường cao $CH$ xuống $AB$
\(\cos B=\frac{BH}{BC}=\frac{BH}{a}=\frac{c}{2a}\)
\(\Rightarrow BH=\frac{c}{2}\) hay $H$ là trung điểm của $AB$. Vậy $CH$ đồng thời là đường cao và đường trung tuyến, suy ra tam giác $ABC$ cân tại $C$