a: =-1/5x^5y^2

b: =-9/7xy^3

c: =7/12xy^2z

d: =2x^4

e: =3/4x^5y

f: =11x^2y^5+x^6

ĐKXĐ bạn tự xét nha ^^

a) \(\dfrac{3}{2y+4}-\dfrac{1}{3y+6}=\dfrac{3}{2\left(y+2\right)}-\dfrac{1}{3\left(y+2\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{9}{6\left(y+2\right)}-\dfrac{2}{6\left(y+2\right)}=\dfrac{9-2}{6\left(y+2\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{7}{6\left(y+2\right)}\)

b) \(\dfrac{1}{2x-3}-\dfrac{1}{2x+3}=\dfrac{2x+3}{\left(2x-3\right)\left(2x+3\right)}-\dfrac{2x-3}{\left(2x-3\right)\left(2x+3\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{2x+3-2x+3}{\left(2x-3\right)\left(2x+3\right)}=\dfrac{6}{4x^2-9}\)

c) \(\dfrac{1}{xy-x^2}-\dfrac{1}{y^2-xy}=\dfrac{1}{x\left(y-x\right)}-\dfrac{1}{y\left(y-x\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{y}{xy\left(y-x\right)}-\dfrac{x}{xy\left(y-x\right)}=\dfrac{y-x}{xy\left(y-x\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{xy}\)

d) \(\dfrac{x+1}{x+4}-\dfrac{x^2-4}{x^2-16}=\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-4\right)}{\left(x+4\right)\left(x-4\right)}-\dfrac{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x+4\right)\left(x-4\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x^2-3x-4-x^2+4}{\left(x+4\right)\left(x-4\right)}=\dfrac{-3x}{x^2-16}\)

a,

a: \(=\dfrac{4a^2-3a+5}{\left(a-1\right)\left(a^2+a+1\right)}+\dfrac{\left(2a-1\right)\left(a-1\right)}{\left(a-1\right)\left(a^2+a+1\right)}-\dfrac{6a^2+6a+1}{\left(a-1\right)\left(a^2+a+1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{4a^2-3a+5+2a^2-3a+1-6a^2-6a-6}{\left(a-1\right)\left(a^2+a+1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{-12a}{\left(a-1\right)\left(a^2+a+1\right)}\)

b: \(=\dfrac{5}{a+1}+\dfrac{10}{a^2-a+1}-\dfrac{15}{\left(a+1\right)\left(a^2-a+1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{5a^2-5a+5+10a+10-15}{\left(a+1\right)\left(a^2-a+1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{5a^2+5a}{\left(a+1\right)\left(a^2-a+1\right)}=\dfrac{5a}{a^2-a+1}\)

a: \(=\dfrac{x+2y}{xy}\cdot\dfrac{2x^2}{\left(x+2y\right)^2}=\dfrac{2x}{y\left(x+2y\right)}\)

b: \(=\dfrac{x\left(4x^2-y^2\right)}{x^2+xy+y^2}\cdot\dfrac{\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)}{\left(2x-y\right)^3}\)

\(=\dfrac{x\left(x-y\right)\left(2x+y\right)\left(2x-y\right)}{\left(2x-y\right)^3}\)

\(=\dfrac{x\left(x-y\right)\left(2x+y\right)}{\left(2x-y\right)^2}\)

c: \(=\dfrac{x+3}{x+2}\cdot\dfrac{2x-1}{3\left(x+3\right)}\cdot\dfrac{2\left(x+2\right)}{2\left(2x-1\right)}\)

=1/3

d: \(=\dfrac{x+1}{x+2}:\left(\dfrac{1}{2x}\cdot\dfrac{3x+3}{2x-3}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{x+1}{x+2}\cdot\dfrac{2x\left(2x-3\right)}{3\left(x+1\right)}=\dfrac{2x\left(2x-3\right)}{3\left(x+2\right)}\)

\(a,=\dfrac{x^2+4x+3-2x^2+2x+x^2-4x+3}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}=\dfrac{2\left(x+3\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}=\dfrac{2}{x-3}\\ b,=\dfrac{1-2x+3+2y+2x-4}{6x^3y}=\dfrac{2y}{6x^3y}=\dfrac{1}{x^2}\\ c,=\dfrac{75y^2+18xy+10x^2}{30x^2y^3}\\ d,=\dfrac{5x+8-x}{4x\left(x+2\right)}=\dfrac{4\left(x+2\right)}{4x\left(x+2\right)}=\dfrac{1}{x}\\ c,=\dfrac{x^2+2+2x-2-x^2-x-1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}=\dfrac{x-1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}=\dfrac{1}{x^2+x+1}\)

a) \(\dfrac{2x}{x^2+2xy}+\dfrac{y}{xy-2y^2}+\dfrac{4}{x^2-4y^2}\)

\(=\dfrac{2x}{x\left(x+2y\right)}+\dfrac{y}{y\left(x-2y\right)}+\dfrac{4}{\left(x-2y\right)\left(x+2y\right)}\) MTC: \(xy\left(x-2y\right)\left(x+2y\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{2x.y\left(x-2y\right)}{xy\left(x+2y\right)\left(x-2y\right)}+\dfrac{y.x\left(x+2y\right)}{xy\left(x-2y\right)\left(x+2y\right)}+\dfrac{4.xy}{xy\left(x-2y\right)\left(x+2y\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{2xy\left(x-2y\right)+xy\left(x+2y\right)+4xy}{xy\left(x+2y\right)\left(x-2y\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{2x^2y-4xy^2+x^2y+2xy^2+4xy}{xy\left(x+2y\right)\left(x-2y\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{3x^2y-2xy^2+4xy}{xy\left(x+2y\right)\left(x-2y\right)}\)

b) \(\dfrac{1}{x-y}+\dfrac{3xy}{y^3-x^3}+\dfrac{x-y}{x^2+xy+y^2}\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{x-y}-\dfrac{3xy}{x^3-y^3}+\dfrac{x-y}{x^2+xy+y^2}\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{x-y}-\dfrac{3xy}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)}+\dfrac{x-y}{x^2+xy+y^2}\) MTC: \(\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{x^2+xy+y^2}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)}-\dfrac{3xy}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)}+\dfrac{\left(x-y\right)\left(x-y\right)}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)-3xy+\left(x-y\right)^2}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x^2+xy+y^2-3xy+x^2-2xy+y^2}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{2x^2-4xy+2y^2}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{2\left(x^2-2xy+y^2\right)}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{2\left(x-y\right)^2}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{2\left(x-y\right)}{x^2+xy+y^2}\)

a) \(\left(2x+3y\right)^2=\left(2x\right)^2+2\cdot2x\cdot3y+\left(3y\right)^2=4x^2+12xy+9y^2\)

b) \(\left(x+\dfrac{1}{4}\right)^2=x^2+2\cdot x\cdot\dfrac{1}{4}+\left(\dfrac{1}{4}\right)^2=x^2+\dfrac{1}{2}x+\dfrac{1}{16}\)

c) \(\left(x^2+\dfrac{2}{5}y\right)\left(x^2-\dfrac{2}{5}y\right)=\left(x^2\right)^2-\left(\dfrac{2}{5}y\right)^2=x^4-\dfrac{4}{25}y^2\)

d) \(\left(2x+y^2\right)^3=\left(2x\right)^3+3\cdot\left(2x\right)^2\cdot y^2+3\cdot2x\cdot\left(y^2\right)^2+\left(y^2\right)^3=8x^3+12x^2y^2+6xy^4+y^6\)

e) \(\left(3x^2-2y\right)^2=\left(3x^2\right)^2-2\cdot3x^2\cdot2y+\left(2y\right)^2=9x^4-12x^2y+4y^2\)

f) \(\left(x+4\right)\left(x^2-4x+16\right)=x^3+4^3=x^3+64\)

g) \(\left(x^2-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)\cdot\left(x^4+\dfrac{1}{3}x^2+\dfrac{1}{9}\right)=\left(x^2\right)^3-\left(\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^3=x^6-\dfrac{1}{27}\)

a: \(=\dfrac{4x^2+4x+1-\left(4x^2-4x+1\right)}{\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{5\left(2x-1\right)}{4x}\)

\(=\dfrac{8x}{2x+1}\cdot\dfrac{5}{4x}=\dfrac{10}{2x+1}\)

c: \(=\dfrac{1}{x-1}-\dfrac{x\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}{x^2+1}\cdot\left(\dfrac{x+1-x+1}{\left(x-1\right)^2\cdot\left(x+1\right)}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{x-1}-\dfrac{x}{x^2+1}\cdot\dfrac{2}{\left(x-1\right)}=\dfrac{x^2+1-2x}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+1\right)}=\dfrac{x-1}{x^2+1}\)