8x³ - 8x² + 2x = 2x . (4x² - 4x + 1) = 2x . (2x - 1)² 

8x³ - 8x² + 2x

=2x( 4x² - 4x +1 )

=2x.( 2x - 1 )²

a, 3x2 - 8x2 - 2x+3=0

2x(3-8) - 2x+3=0

2x5 - 2x+3=0

2x5 - 2x=0-3=

2x5 - 2x=-3

2x(5-x)=-3

5-x=-3/2

5-x=1,5

x=5-1,5

x=3,5

3,5 nha bn

chúc bn học tốt

happy new year

`@` `\text {Ans}`

`\downarrow`

`a,`

`(2x - 1)^2 - 25 = 0`

`<=> (2x - 1)^2 = 25`

`<=> (2x - 1)^2 = (+-5)^2`

`<=>`\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-1=5\\2x-1=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)

`<=>`\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=6\\2x=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)

`<=>`\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy, `S = {-2; 3}`

`b,`

`8x^3 - 50x = 0`

`<=> x(8x^2 - 50) = 0`

`<=>`\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\8x^2-50=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

`<=>`\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\8x^2=50\end{matrix}\right.\)

`<=>`\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x^2=\dfrac{25}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)

`<=>`\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=\pm\dfrac{5}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy, `S = {-5/2; 0; 5/2}.`

a) (2x - 1)² - 25 = 0

(2x - 1)² - 5² = 0

(2x - 1 - 5)(2x - 1 + 5) = 0

(2x - 6)(2x + 4) = 0

2x - 6 = 0 hoặc 2x + 4 = 0

*) 2x - 6 = 0

2x = 6

x = 3

*) 2x + 4 = 0

2x = -4

x = -2

Vậy x = -2; x = 3

b) 8x³ - 50x = 0

2x(4x² - 25) = 0

2x[(2x)² - 5²] = 0

2x(2x - 5)(2x + 5) = 0

2x = 0 hoặc 2x - 5 = 0 hoặc 2x + 5 = 0

*) 2x = 0

x = 0

*) 2x - 5 = 0

2x = 5

x = 5/2

*) 2x + 5 = 0

2x = -5

x = -5/2

Vậy x = -5/2; x = 0; x = 5/2

Bài 1: 

a: \(8x^3-2x=2x\left(4x^2-1\right)=2x\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)\)

c: \(-5m^3\left(m+1\right)+m+1=\left(m+1\right)\left(-5m^3+1\right)\)

a: Ta có: \(40x^4+5x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow5x\left(8x^3+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(2x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

b: Ta có: \(8x^2-2x-1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow8x^2-4x+2x-1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-1\right)\left(4x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{2}\\x=-\dfrac{1}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)

a: Ta có: \(2\left(x-2\right)^3=2-x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(x-2\right)^3+x-2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x-2=0\)

hay x=2

b: ta có: \(8x^3-72x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=3\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)

c: Ta có: \(2x^3+3x^2+2x+3=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x+3=0\)

hay \(x=-\dfrac{3}{2}\)

a: Ta có: \(x\left(2-x\right)+\left(x^2+x\right)=7\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x-x^2+x^2+x=7\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x=7\)

hay \(x=\dfrac{7}{3}\)

b: Ta có: \(\left(2x+1\right)^2-x\left(4-5x\right)=17\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2+4x+1-4x+5x^2=17\)

\(\Leftrightarrow9x^2=16\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2=\dfrac{16}{9}\)

hay \(x\in\left\{\dfrac{4}{3};-\dfrac{4}{3}\right\}\)

c: Ta có: \(\left(x-4\right)^2-\left(2x+1\right)^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-4-2x-1\right)\left(x-4+2x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+5\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-5\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)

d: ta có: \(\dfrac{2x^3-8x^2+10x}{2x}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-4x+5=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)^2+1=0\)(vô lý)

Lời giải:

a. PT $\Leftrightarrow (3-2x-3-2x)(3-2x+3+2x)=8$

$\Leftrightarrow -4x.6=8$

$\Leftrightarrow -24x=8\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-1}{3}$

b.

$9x^5-72x^2=0$

$\Leftrightarrow 9x^2(x^3-8)=0$

$\Leftrightarrow x^2=0$ hoặc $x^3=8$

$\Leftrightarrow x=0$ hoặc $x=2$

c.

$5x^4-8x^2-4=0$

$\Leftrightarrow 5x^4-10x^2+2x^2-4=0$

$\Leftrightarrow 5x^2(x^2-2)+2(x^2-2)=0$

$\Leftrightarrow (5x^2+2)(x^2-2)=0$

$\Leftrightarrow 5x^2+2=0$ (loại) hoặc $x^2-2=0$ (chọn)

$\Leftrightarrow x=\pm \sqrt{2}$

d.

PT $\Leftrightarrow [x^2(x+1)-4(x+1)]:(x-2)=0$

$\Leftrightarrow (x^2-4)(x+1):(x-2)=0$

$\Leftrightarrow (x-2)(x+2)(x+1):(x-2)=0$
$\Leftrightarrow (x+2)(x+1)=0$

$\Leftrightarrow x+2=0$ hoặc $x+1=0$

$\Leftrightarrow x=-2$ hoặc $x=-1$

a: Ta có: \(\left(3-2x\right)^2-\left(3+2x\right)^2=8\)

\(\Leftrightarrow9-12x+4x^2-9-12x-4x^2=8\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-24x=8\)

hay \(x=-\dfrac{1}{3}\)

b: Ta có: \(9x^5-72x^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow9x^2\left(x^3-8\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+2x+4\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)

c: Ta có: \(5x^4-8x^2-4=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow5x^4-10x^2+2x^2-4=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-2=0\)

hay \(x\in\left\{\sqrt{2};-\sqrt{2}\right\}\)

\(\dfrac{7}{2}\times\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{17}{8}\times\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{3}{4}\times\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{7}{8}\times\dfrac{3}{3}\)

\(=\dfrac{7\times3}{2\times4}+\dfrac{17\times2}{8\times3}+\dfrac{3\times1}{4\times2}+\dfrac{7}{8}\times1\)

\(=\dfrac{21}{8}+\dfrac{17}{12}+\dfrac{3}{8}+\dfrac{7}{8}\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{21}{8}+\dfrac{3}{8}+\dfrac{7}{8}\right)+\dfrac{17}{12}\)

\(=\dfrac{31}{8}+\dfrac{17}{12}\)

\(=\dfrac{31\times3}{8\times3}+\dfrac{17\times2}{12\times2}\)

\(=\dfrac{93}{24}+\dfrac{34}{24}\)

\(=\dfrac{127}{24}\)