Theo t/c dãy tỉ số bằng nhau , ta có :

\(\dfrac{3x+2}{5x+7}=\dfrac{3x-1}{5x+1}=\dfrac{3x+2-3x+1}{5x+7-5x-1}\)

\(=\dfrac{3}{6}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{3x+2}{5x+7}=\dfrac{1}{2}\Rightarrow6x+4=5x+7\)

=> \(x=3\)

tik mik nhé !!!

a: \(\Leftrightarrow7\left(7-3x\right)+12\left(5x+2\right)=84\left(x+13\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow49-21x+60x+24=84x+1092\)

\(\Leftrightarrow39x-84x=1092-73\)

=>-45x=1019

hay x=-1019/45

b: \(\Leftrightarrow21\left(x+3\right)-14=4\left(5x+9\right)-7\left(7x-9\right)\)

=>21x+63-14=20x+36-49x+63

=>21x+49=-29x+99

=>50x=50

hay x=1

c: \(\Leftrightarrow7\left(2x+1\right)-3\left(5x+2\right)=21x+63\)

=>14x+7-15x-6-21x-63=0

=>-22x-64=0

hay x=-32/11

d: \(\Leftrightarrow35\left(2x-3\right)-15\left(2x+3\right)=21\left(4x+3\right)-17\cdot105\)

=>70x-105-30x-45=84x+63-1785

=>40x-150-84x+1722=0

=>-44x+1572=0

hay x=393/11

a, msc 12.7=84 

Chuyển vế về =0 rồi làm

b,msc 28

c,làm tương tự

a, \(\Rightarrow49-21x+60x+24=84x+1092\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-45x=1019\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{1019}{45}\)

b, \(\Rightarrow21\left(x+3\right)-14=4\left(5x+9\right)-7\left(7x-9\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow21x+63-14=20x+36-49x+63\)

\(\Leftrightarrow50x=50\Leftrightarrow x=1\)

c, \(\Rightarrow14x+7-15x-6=21x+63\Leftrightarrow-22x=62\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{31}{11}\)

d, \(\Rightarrow35\left(2x-3\right)-15\left(2x+3\right)=21\left(4x+3\right)-105.17\)

\(\Leftrightarrow70x-105-30x-45=84x+63-1785\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-44x=-1572\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{393}{11}\)

a: \(\Leftrightarrow-2x=-\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{8}-\dfrac{5}{7}=-\dfrac{197}{168}\)

hay x=197/336

c: \(\Leftrightarrow5x=9+\dfrac{6}{18}-\dfrac{2}{7}=\dfrac{190}{21}\)

hay x=38/21

a:Sửa đề: \(\dfrac{3}{5x-1}+\dfrac{2}{3-x}=\dfrac{4}{\left(1-5x\right)\left(x-3\right)}\)

=>3x-9-10x+2=-4

=>-7x-7=-4

=>-7x=3

=>x=-3/7

b: =>\(\dfrac{5-x}{4x\left(x-2\right)}+\dfrac{7}{8x}=\dfrac{x-1}{2x\left(x-2\right)}+\dfrac{1}{8\left(x-2\right)}\)

=>\(2\left(5-x\right)+7\left(x-2\right)=4\left(x-1\right)+x\)

=>10-2x+7x-14=4x-4+x

=>5x-4=5x-4

=>0x=0(luôn đúng)

Vậy: S=R\{0;2}

h) \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{1}{x}+\dfrac{1}{y}=2\\\dfrac{3}{x}-\dfrac{4}{y}=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\left(1\right)\)\(\left(đk:x,y\ne0\right)\)

Đặt \(a=\dfrac{1}{x},b=\dfrac{1}{y}\)

\(\left(1\right)\Leftrightarrow\) \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a+b=2\\3a-4b=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3a+3b=6\\3a-4b=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a+b=2\\7b=7\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow a=b=1\)

Thay a,b:

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{x}=\dfrac{1}{y}=1\Leftrightarrow x=y=1\left(tm\right)\)

a: \(\dfrac{15}{21}=\dfrac{5}{7}=\dfrac{30}{42}\)

=>Lập được TLT

b: \(\dfrac{0.25}{1.25}=\dfrac{1}{5}< >\dfrac{1}{7}\)

=>KO lập được TLT

c: \(0.4:\left(1+\dfrac{2}{5}\right)=0.4:1.4=\dfrac{2}{7}< >\dfrac{3}{5}\)

=>Ko lập được TLT

d: \(\dfrac{3}{5}:\dfrac{1}{7}=\dfrac{21}{5}=< >21:\dfrac{1}{5}\)

=>Ko lập được TLT

e: \(4+\dfrac{1}{2}:7+\dfrac{1}{2}=4.5:7.5=\dfrac{3}{5}< >\dfrac{2.7}{4.7}\)

=>Ko lập được TLT

f: 1/4:1/9=9/4

1/2:2/9=9/4

=>1/4:1/9=1/2:2/9

=>Lập được TLT

g: 2/7:4/11=2/7*11/4=22/28=11/14

7/2:4/11=7/2*11/4=77/8<>11/14

=>Ko lập được TLT

h: 2/5:10/2=2/5*2/10=4/50=2/25

2/1:1/4=8<>2/25

=>Ko lập được TLT

i: 2/7:7/4=2/7*4/7=8/49

16/49:2=8/49=2/7:7/4

=>Lập được TLT

1: Ta có: \(\dfrac{3}{x-3}+\dfrac{4}{x+3}=\dfrac{3x-7}{x^2-9}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3x+9}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}+\dfrac{4x-12}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}=\dfrac{3x-7}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)

Suy ra: \(3x+9+4x-12=3x-7\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x=-7+12-9=-4\)

hay \(x=-1\left(nhận\right)\)

2: Ta có: \(\dfrac{3}{x-4}-\dfrac{4}{x+4}=\dfrac{3x-4}{x^2-16}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3x+12}{\left(x-4\right)\left(x+4\right)}-\dfrac{4x-16}{\left(x+4\right)\left(x-4\right)}=\dfrac{3x-4}{\left(x-4\right)\left(x+4\right)}\)

Suy ra: \(3x+12-4x+16=3x-4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow28-4x=-4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x=32\)

hay \(x=8\left(tm\right)\)

3: Ta có: \(\dfrac{5x^2-12}{x^2-1}+\dfrac{3}{x-1}=\dfrac{5x}{x+1}\)

Suy ra: \(5x^2-12+3x+3=5x^2-5x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x-9+5x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow8x=9\)

hay \(x=\dfrac{9}{8}\left(nhận\right)\)

 \(7 : 21 = \dfrac{7}{{21}} = \dfrac{1}{3}\);

\(\dfrac{1}{5}:\dfrac{1}{2} = \dfrac{1}{5} .\dfrac{2}{1} = \dfrac{2}{5}\);

\(\dfrac{1}{4}:\dfrac{3}{4} = \dfrac{1}{4}.\dfrac{4}{3} = \dfrac{1}{3}\);

\( 1,1 : 3,2 = \dfrac{{1,1}}{{3,2}}=\dfrac{11}{32}\);

 \(1 : 2,5 =\dfrac{1}{{2,5}}=\dfrac{10}{25}=\dfrac{2}{5}\).

Ta thấy có các tỉ số bằng nhau là :

+) \(\dfrac{1}{4}:\dfrac{3}{4}\) và \(7 : 21\) (vì cùng bằng \(\dfrac{1}{3}\)) nên ta có tỉ lệ thức : \(\dfrac{1}{4}:\dfrac{3}{4} = 7:21\).

+) \(\dfrac{1}{5}:\dfrac{1}{2}\) và \(1 : 2,5\) (vì cùng bằng \(\dfrac{2}{5}\)) nên ta có tỉ lệ thức : \(\dfrac{1}{5}:\dfrac{1}{2} = 1 : 2,5\).